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莱尔主教upper_room-第3节

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   regular order。 He speaks with a clear foresight of the battles the
   Church would have to fight; but with an evident conviction that they
   would not be fought in vain; and that the final issue was sure。 He
   seems to say; 〃Stand firm; though a standard…bearer has fallen away。
   Fill up the gap。 Close up your ranks。〃

   (d) Mark; lastly; how he winds up his address with a plain declaration
   of what a minister and successor of the Apostles ought to be。 He was to
   be 〃a witness of Christ's resurrection。〃 He was to be a witness to the
   fact that the foundation of the Gospel is not a vague idea of God's
   mercy; but an actual living Person; a Person who lived for us; died for
   us; and above all; rose again。 Let that also never be forgotten。 I
   affirm; without hesitation; that in these latter days we do not make
   enough of the resurrection of Christ。 We certainly do not make as much
   of it as the Apostles did; judging from the Acts and the Epistles。 When
   Paul went to Athens; we are told that 〃he preached Jesus and the
   resurrection〃 (Acts 27:18)。 When he went to Corinth; one of the first
   truths he proclaimed was; that 〃 Christ rose again according to the
   Scriptures〃 (1 Cor。 15:4)。 When the same Paul was brought before Festus
   and Agrippa; Festus said that the plaint against him was about 〃one
   Jesus who was dead; whom Paul affirmed to be alive〃 (Acts 25:19)。

   Let no one misunderstand my meaning。 I do not say that we dwell too
   much on the sacrifice and the blood of Christ; but I do contend that we
   dwell too little on His resurrection。 Yet our Lord Himself told the
   Jews more than once that the resurrection would prove Him to be the
   Messiah。 St。 Paul told the Romans; in the beginning of his Epistle;
   that Jesus was 〃declared to be the Son of God with power by the
   resurrection from the dead〃 (Rom。 1:4)。 The resurrection pleted the
   work of redemption; which our Lord came into the world to effect。 It is
   written; that 〃He was delivered for our offences; and raised again for
   our justification;〃 and the Corinthians are expressly told; 〃If Christ
   be not raised; your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins〃 (Rom。 4:25;
   1 Cor。 15:17)。 In short; Christ's resurrection is one of the grandest
   evidences of the truth of Christianity; a foundation proof that the
   salvation of sinners by the vicarious atonement is a finished work; and
   a miracle which the cleverest infidels have never been able to explain
   away。 Until it is explained away; we need not be troubled by carping
   remarks about Balaam's ass speaking; and Jonah in the whale's belly。
   Well indeed would it have been for the Church if all her ministers had
   always been such as Peter remended to be appointed; faithful
   〃witnesses to a personal Christ; His death; and His resurrection。

   So much for the upper room at Jerusalem; its congregation; their unity;
   their prayers; and the first address delivered within its walls。 So
   much for the first prayer meeting; the first sermon; and the first
   corporate action of the professing Church of which we have any record。
   We need not doubt for a moment that the well…known promise of our Lord
   Jesus Christ was fulfilled in that room; 〃Wheresoever two or three are
   gathered together in My name; there am I in the midst of them〃 (Matt。
   18:20)。 The little pany of worshippers did not see Him; but He was
   there。

   II。 Let me now try to draw some practical lessons for ourselves from
   the whole subject。

   (1) In the first place; let us learn to be more thankful for the
   liberty of the days in which our lot is cast; and the wise toleration
   of the Government under which we live in this country。 By the mercy of
   God; 〃we enjoy great quietness。〃 We have no need to meet in 〃upper
   rooms〃 with 〃doors closed for fear of the Jews;〃 and with a constant
   feeling that there is but a step between us and a violent death。 Men
   may build places of worship now; if they please; as costly and
   magnificent as the temple of Jerusalem itself; and no one jealously
   prohibits or interferes with them。 We need not fear Roman Emperors; nor
   mediaeval autocrats; nor Spanish Inquisitions。 The land is before us;
   and men may build and worship as they please。 I would to God that all
   wealthy laymen in this country would remember from whom riches e;
   and to whom they are indebted for their freedom and prosperity。 I would
   to God that many more would honour Him with their substance; and e
   forward more frequently; saying; 〃Let me build a Church for the service
   of God。〃

   (2) In the next place; let us learn the source of trite power in the
   Church。 This little upper room was the starting…point of a movement
   which shook the Roman Empire; emptied the heathen temples; stopped
   gladiatorial bats; raised women to their true position; checked
   infanticide; created a new standard of morality; confounded the old
   Greek and Roman philosophers; and turned the world upside down。 And
   what was the secret of this power? The unity; the soundness in the
   faith; the holiness; and the prayers and intercessions of the first
   professing Christians。 Where these things are wanting; the grandest
   architecture and the most ornate ceremonial will do nothing to mend the
   world。 It is the presence of Christ and the Holy Ghost which alone
   gives power。

   (3) In the last place; let us pray for the Church of England; that she
   may continue faithful to the old truths which have done so much good
   for 300 years; truths which are embalmed in our Articles; Prayer Book;
   and Creeds。 It is cheap and easy work to sneer at dogma; to scoff at
   inspiration and the atonement; to make merry at the controversies of
   Christians; and to tell us that no one really believes all the Bible;
   or all the facts enumerated in the Belief。 It is easy; I repeat; to do
   this。 Even children can cast mud; and throw stones; and make a noise。
   But sneers; and mud; and noise are not arguments。 I challenge those who
   sneer at dogma to show us a more excellent way; to show us anything
   that does more good in the world than the old; old story of Christ
   dying for our sins; and rising again for our justification。

   The man of science may say; 〃e with me; and look through my
   microscope or telescope; and I will show you thins which Moses; David;
   and St。 Paul never dreamed of。 Do you expect me to believe what was
   written by ignorant fellows like them?〃 But can this man of science
   show us anything through his microscope or telescope which will
   minister to a mind diseased; bind up the wounds of a broken heart;
   satisfy the wants of an aching conscience; supply fort to the
   mourner over a lost husband; wife; or child? No; indeed! he can do
   nothing of the kind! Men and women are fearfully and wonderfully made。
   We are not made up merely of brains; and head; and intellect; and
   reason。 We are frail; dying creatures; who have got hearts; and
   feelings; and consciences; and we live in a world of sorrow; and
   disappointment; and sickness; and death。 And what can help us in a
   world like this? Certainly not science alone。 Nothing can help us but
   the doctrine of that volume which some people call an old worn…out
   Jewish book; the Bible。 None can help us but He who was laid in the
   manger of Bethlehem and died on the cross to pay our debt to God; and
   is now at God's right hand。 None but He who said;〃 e unto Me; all ye
   that labour; and I will give you rest〃 (Matt。 11:28)。 None but He who
   has thrown light on the grave; and the world beyond it; and has brought
   life and immortality to light through the gospel and made a deeper mark
   on the world than all the men of science who have ever lived; from the
   times of Pythagoras; Aristotle; and Archimedes; down to Darwin and
   Huxley in the present day。 Yes! I say again; let us pray that our
   Church may ever be faithful to her first principles; and never lend an
   ear to those plausible; eloquent apostles of free thought; who would
   fain persuade her to throw overboard her Creeds and Articles as useless
   lumber。 Fine words and rhetorical fireworks will never satisfy
   humanity; check moral evil; or feed souls。 Men would do well to read
   that striking paper which Miss Frances Power Cobbe wrote in the
   Contemporary Review for December 1884; and see what a ghastly world our
   world would be if it was a world without a faith or a creed。 The age
   needs nothing new。 It only needs the bold and steady proclamation of
   the old truths which were held in the 〃 upper room〃 at Jerusalem。
     __________________________________________________________________

   '1' The substance of this paper was originally delivered as a sermon at
   the consecration of St。 Agnes' Church; Liverpool。
     __________________________________________________________________

  CHAPTER II
  Colossians 4:14
  〃LUKE; THE BELOVED PHYSICIAN。〃

   '2'

   THERE are two things in the title of this paper which I shall take for
   granted; and not dwell on them。 One is; that Lu

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