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莱尔主教holiness-第31节

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   by those who desire 〃growth in grace。〃

   I know not who you are; into whose hands this paper may have fallen。
   But I am not ashamed to ask your best attention to its contents。
   Believe me; the subject is no mere matter of speculation and
   controversy。 It is an eminently practical subject; if any is in
   religion。 It is intimately and inseparably connected with the whole
   question of 〃sanctification。〃 It is a leading mark of true saints that
   they grow。 The spiritual health and prosperity; the spiritual happiness
   and fort of every true…hearted and holy Christian; are intimately
   connected with the subject of spiritual growth。

   I。 The first point I propose to establish is this: There is such a
   thing as growth in grace。

   That any Christian should deny this proposition is at first sight a
   strange and melancholy thing。 But it is fair to remember that man's
   understanding is fallen no less than his will。 Disagreements about
   doctrines are often nothing more than disagreements about the meaning
   of words。 I try to hope that it is so in the present case。 I try to
   believe that when I speak of 〃growth in grace〃 and maintain it; I mean
   one thing; while my brethren who deny it mean quite another。 Let me
   therefore clear the way by explaining what I mean。

   When I speak of 〃growth in grace;〃 I do not for a moment mean that a
   believer's interest in Christ can grow。 I do not mean that he can grow
   in safety; acceptance with God; or security。 I do not mean that he can
   ever be more justified; more pardoned; more forgiven; more at peace
   with God; than he is the first moment that he believes。 I hold firmly
   that the justification of a believer is a finished; perfect; and
   plete work; and that the weakest saint; though he may not know and
   feel it; is as pletely justified as the strongest。 I hold firmly
   that our election; calling; and standing in Christ admit of no degrees;
   increase; or diminution。 If any one dreams that by 〃growth in grace〃 I
   mean growth in。 justification he is utterly wide of the mark; and
   utterly mistaken about the whole point I am considering。 I would go to
   the stake; God helping me; for the glorious truth; that in the matter
   of justification before God every believer is 〃plete in Christ。〃
   (Col。 ii。 10。) Nothing can be added to his justification from the
   moment he believes; and nothing taken away。

   When I speak of 〃growth in grace〃 I only mean increase in the degree;
   size; strength; vigour; and power of the graces which the Holy Spirit
   plants in a believer's heart。 I hold that every one of those graces
   admits of growth; progress; and increase。 I hold that repentance;
   faith; hope; love; humility; zeal; courage; and the like; may be little
   or great; strong or weak; vigorous or feeble; and may vary greatly in
   the same man at different periods of his life。 When I speak of a man
   〃growing in grace;〃 I mean simply thisthat1 his sense of sin is
   being deeper; his faith stronger; his hope brighter; his love more
   extensive; his spiritual…mindedness more marked。 He feels more of the
   power of godliness in his own heart。 He manifests more of it in his
   life。 He is going on from strength to strength; from faith to faith;
   and from grace to grace。 I leave it to others to describe such a man's
   condition by any words they please。 For myself I think the truest and
   best account of him is thishe is 〃growing in grace。〃

   One principal ground on which I build this doctrine of 〃growth in
   grace;〃 is the plain language of Scripture。 If words in the Bible mean
   anything; there is such a thing as 〃growth;〃 and believers ought to be
   exhorted to 〃grow。〃What says St。 Paul? 〃Your faith groweth
   exceedingly。〃 (2 Thess。 i。 3) 〃We beseech you that ye increase more and
   more。〃 (1 Thess。 iv。 10。) 〃Increasing in the knowledge of God。〃 (Col。 i
   10。) 〃Having hope; when your faith is increased。〃 (2 Cor。 x。 15。) 〃The
   Lord make you to increase in love。〃 (1 Thess。 iii。 12。) 〃That ye may
   grow up into Him in all things。〃 (Eph。 iv。 15。) 〃I pray that your love
   may abound more and more。〃 (Phil。 i。 9。) 〃We beseech you; as ye have
   received of us how ye ought to walk and to please God; so ye would
   abound more and more。〃 (1 Thess。 iv。 1。)What says St。 Peter? 〃Desire
   the sincere milk of the Word; that ye may grow thereby。〃 (1 Pet。 ii。
   2。) 〃Grow in grace; and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus
   Christ。〃 (2 Pet。 iii。 18。) I know not what others think of such texts。
   To me they seem to establish the doctrine for which I contend; and to
   be incapable of any other explanation。 Growth in grace is taught in the
   Bible。 I might stop here and say no more。

   The other ground; however; on which I build the doctrine of 〃growth in
   grace;〃 is the ground of fact and experience。 I ask any honest reader
   of the New Testament whether he cannot see degrees of grace in the New
   Testament saints whose histories are recorded; as plainly as the sun at
   noon…day?I ask him whether he cannot see in the very same persons as
   great a difference between their faith and knowledge at one time and at
   another; as between the same man's strength when he is an infant and
   when he is a grownup man?I ask him whether the Scripture does not
   distinctly recognise this in the language it uses; when it speaks of
   〃weak〃 faith and 〃strong〃 faith; and of Christians as 〃new…born babes;〃
   〃little children;〃 〃young men;〃 and 〃fathers 〃? (1 Pet。 ii。 2; John ii。
   12…14。) I ask him; above all; whether his own observation of believers;
   now…a…days; does not bring him to the same conclusion?What true
   Christian would not confess that there is as much difference between
   the degree of his own faith and knowledge when he was first converted;
   and his present attainments; as there is between a sapling and a
   full…grown tree? His graces are the same in principle; but they have
   grown。 I know not how these facts strike others: to my eyes they seem
   to prove; most unanswerably; that 〃growth in grace〃 is a real thing。

   I feel almost ashamed to dwell so long upon this part of my subject。 In
   fact; if any man means to say that the faith; and hope; and knowledge;
   and holiness of a newly…converted person; are as strong as those of an
   old…established believer; and need no increase; it is waste of time to
   argue further。 No doubt they are as real; but not so strongas true;
   but not so vigorousas much seeds of the Spirit's planting; but not
   yet so fruitful。 And if any one asks how they are to bee stronger; I
   say it must be by the same process by which all things having life
   increasethey must grow。 And this is what I mean by 〃growth in grace。〃
   '10'

   Let us turn away from the things I have been discussing to a more
   practical view of the great subject before us。 I want men to look at
   〃growth in grace〃 as a thing of infinite importance to the soul。 I
   believe; whatever others may think; that our best interests are
   concerned in a right view of the questionDo we grow?

   (a) Let us know then that 〃growth in grace〃 is the best evidence of
   spiritual health and prosperity。 In a child; or a flower; or a tree; we
   are all aware that when there is no growth there is something wrong。
   Healthy life in an animal or vegetable will always show itself by
   progress and increase。 It is just the same with our souls。 If they are
   progressing and doing well they will grow。 '11'

   (b) Let us know; furthermore; that 〃growth in grace〃 is one way to be
   happy in our religion。 God has wisely linked together our fort and
   our increase in holiness。 He has graciously made it our interest to
   press on and aim high in our Christianity。 There is a vast difference
   between the amount of sensible enjoyment which one believer has in his
   religion pared to another。 But you may be sure that ordinarily the
   man who feels the most 〃joy and peace in believing;〃 and has the
   clearest witness of the Spirit in his heart; is the man who grows。

   (c) Let us know; furthermore; that 〃growth in grace〃 is one secret of
   usefulness to others。 Our influence on others for good depends greatly
   on what they see in us。 The children of the world measure Christianity
   quite as much by their eyes as by their ears。 The Christian who is
   always at a standstill; to all appearances the same man; with the same
   little faults; and weaknesses; and besetting sins; and petty
   infirmities; is seldom the Christian who does much good。 The man who
   shakes and stirs minds; and sets the world thinking; is the believer
   who is continually improving and going forward。 Men think there is life
   and reality when they see growth。 '12'

   (d) Let us know; furthermore; that 〃growth in grace〃 pleases God。 It
   may seem a wonderful thing; no doubt; that anything done by such
   creatures as we are can give pleasure to the Most High God。 But so it
   is。 The Scripture speaks of walking so as to 〃please God。〃 The
   Scripture says there are sacrifices with which 〃God is well…pleased。

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