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rasselas, prince of abyssinia-第22节

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  weakens confidence and chills benevolence。  When the sage finds  that you are not what you seemed; he will feel the resentment  natural to a man who; conscious of great abilities; discovers that  he has been tricked by understandings meaner than his own; and  perhaps the distrust which he can never afterwards wholly lay aside  may stop the voice of counsel and close the hand of charity; and  where will you find the power of restoring his benefactions to  mankind; or his peace to himself?〃
To this no reply was attempted; and Imlac began to hope that their  curiosity would subside; but next day Pekuah told him she had now  found an honest pretence for a visit to the astronomer; for she  would solicit permission to continue under him the studies in which  she had been initiated by the Arab; and the Princess might go with  her; either as a fellow…student; or because a woman could not  decently come alone。  〃I am afraid;〃 said Imlac; 〃that he will soon  be weary of your company。  Men advanced far in knowledge do not  love to repeat the elements of their art; and I am not certain that  even of the elements; as he will deliver them; connected with  inferences and mingled with reflections; you are a very capable  auditress。〃  〃That;〃 said Pekuah; 〃must be my care。  I ask of you  only to take me thither。  My knowledge is perhaps more than you  imagine it; and by concurring always with his opinions I shall make  him think it greater than it is。〃
The astronomer; in pursuance of this resolution; was told that a  foreign lady; travelling in search of knowledge; had heard of his  reputation; and was desirous to become his scholar。  The  uncommonness of the proposal raised at once his surprise and  curiosity; and when after a short deliberation he consented to  admit her; he could not stay without impatience till the next day。
The ladies dressed themselves magnificently; and were attended by  Imlac to the astronomer; who was pleased to see himself approached  with respect by persons of so splendid an appearance。  In the  exchange of the first civilities he was timorous and bashful; but  when the talk became regular; he recollected his powers; and  justified the character which Imlac had given。  Inquiring of Pekuah  what could have turned her inclination towards astronomy; he  received from her a history of her adventure at the Pyramid; and of  the time passed in the Arab's island。  She told her tale with ease  and elegance; and her conversation took possession of his heart。   The discourse was then turned to astronomy。  Pekuah displayed what  she knew。  He looked upon her as a prodigy of genius; and entreated  her not to desist from a study which she had so happily begun。
They came again and again; and were every time more welcome than  before。  The sage endeavoured to amuse them; that they might  prolong their visits; for he found his thoughts grow brighter in  their company; the clouds of solitude vanished by degrees as he  forced himself to entertain them; and he grieved when he was left;  at their departure; to his old employment of regulating the  seasons。
The Princess and her favourite had now watched his lips for several  months; and could not catch a single word from which they could  judge whether he continued or not in the opinion of his  preternatural commission。  They often contrived to bring him to an  open declaration; but he easily eluded all their attacks; and; on  which side soever they pressed him; escaped from them to some other  topic。
As their familiarity increased; they invited him often to the house  of Imlac; where they distinguished him by extraordinary respect。   He began gradually to delight in sublunary pleasures。  He came  early and departed late; laboured to recommend himself by assiduity  and compliance; excited their curiosity after new arts; that they  might still want his assistance; and when they made any excursion  of pleasure or inquiry; entreated to attend them。
By long experience of his integrity and wisdom; the Prince and his  sister were convinced that he might be trusted without danger; and  lest he should draw any false hopes from the civilities which he  received; discovered to him their condition; with the motives of  their journey; and required his opinion on the choice of life。
〃Of the various conditions which the world spreads before you which  you shall prefer;〃 said the sage; 〃I am not able to instruct you。   I can only tell that I have chosen wrong。  I have passed my time in  study without experience … in the attainment of sciences which can  for the most part be but remotely useful to mankind。  I have  purchased knowledge at the expense of all the common comforts of  life; I have missed the endearing elegance of female friendship;  and the happy commerce of domestic tenderness。  If I have obtained  any prerogatives above other students; they have been accompanied  with fear; disquiet; and scrupulosity; but even of these  prerogatives; whatever they were; I have; since my thoughts have  been diversified by more intercourse with the world; begun to  question the reality。  When I have been for a few days lost in  pleasing dissipation; I am always tempted to think that my  inquiries have ended in error; and that I have suffered much; and  suffered it in vain。〃
Imlac was delighted to find that the sage's understanding was  breaking through its mists; and resolved to detain him from the  planets till he should forget his task of ruling them; and reason  should recover its original influence。
From this time the astronomer was received into familiar  friendship; and partook of all their projects and pleasures; his  respect kept him attentive; and the activity of Rasselas did not  leave much time unengaged。  Something was always to be done; the  day was spent in making observations; which furnished talk for the  evening; and the evening was closed with a scheme for the morrow。
The sage confessed to Imlac that since he had mingled in the gay  tumults of life; and divided his hours by a succession of  amusements; he found the conviction of his authority over the skies  fade gradually from his mind; and began to trust less to an opinion  which he never could prove to others; and which he now found  subject to variation; from causes in which reason had no part。  〃If  I am accidentally left alone for a few hours;〃 said he; 〃my  inveterate persuasion rushes upon my soul; and my thoughts are  chained down by some irresistible violence; but they are soon  disentangled by the Prince's conversation; and instantaneously  released at the entrance of Pekuah。  I am like a man habitually  afraid of spectres; who is set at ease by a lamp; and wonders at  the dread which harassed him in the dark; yet; if his lamp be  extinguished; feels again the terrors which he knows that when it  is light he shall feel no more。  But I am sometimes afraid; lest I  indulge my quiet by criminal negligence; and voluntarily forget the  great charge with which I am entrusted。  If I favour myself in a  known error; or am determined by my own ease in a doubtful question  of this importance; how dreadful is my crime!〃
〃No disease of the imagination;〃 answered Imlac; 〃is so difficult  of cure as that which is complicated with the dread of guilt; fancy  and conscience then act interchangeably upon us; and so often shift  their places; that the illusions of one are not distinguished from  the dictates of the other。  If fancy presents images not moral or  religious; the mind drives them away when they give it pain; but  when melancholy notions take the form of duty; they lay hold on the  faculties without opposition; because we are afraid to exclude or  banish them。  For this reason the superstitious are often  melancholy; and the melancholy almost always superstitious。
〃But do not let the suggestions of timidity overpower your better  reason; the danger of neglect can be but as the probability of the  obligation; which; when you consider it with freedom; you find very  little; and that little growing every day less。  Open your heart to  the influence of the light; which from time to time breaks in upon  you; when scruples importune you; which you in your lucid moments  know to be vain; do not stand to parley; but fly to business or to  Pekuah; and keep this thought always prevalent; that you are only  one atom of the mass of humanity; and have neither such virtue nor  vice as that you should be singled out for supernatural favours or  afflictions。〃

CHAPTER XLVII … THE PRINCE ENTERS; AND BRINGS A NEW TOPIC。

〃ALL this;〃 said the astronomer; 〃I have often thought; but my  reason has been so long subjugated by an uncontrollable and  overwhelming idea; that it durst not confide in its own decisions。   I now see how fatally I betrayed my quiet; by suffering chimeras to  prey upon me in secret; but melancholy shrinks from communication;  and I never found a man before to whom I could impart my troubles;  though I had been certain of relief。  I rejoice to find my own  sentiments confirmed by yours; who are not easily deceived; and can  have no motive or purpose to deceive。  I hope that time and variety  will dissipate the gloom that has so long surrounded me; and the  latter part of my days will be spent in peace。〃
〃Your learning and virtu

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