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wished¡¡to¡¡produce¡¡his¡¡¡¨Masque¡¡of¡¡Pandora£»¡¨¡¡with¡¡music£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡patient
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Lawrence¡¡Barrett£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡enthusiasm¡¡which¡¡was¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fine¡¡traits¡¡of
his¡¡generous¡¡character£»¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡my¡¡play¡¡of¡¡¡¨A¡¡Counterfeit¡¡Presentment£»¡¨
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and¡¡employees¡¡of¡¡the¡¡theatre£»¡¡high¡¡and¡¡low¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡thronged¡¡the¡¡scenery£»
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made¡¡to¡¡put¡¡his¡¡name¡¡to¡¡the¡¡photographs¡¡of¡¡himself¡¡which¡¡his¡¡worshippers
produced¡¡from¡¡their¡¡persons¡£

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of¡¡the¡¡applause¡¡which¡¡abused¡¡his¡¡fondness¡¡that¡¡Longfellow¡¡clapped¡¡first
and¡¡loudest¡£

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Emperor¡¡Dom¡¡Pedro¡¡of¡¡Brazil£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡so¡¡great¡¡a¡¡lover¡¡of¡¡Longfellow£»
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me£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡if¡¡eager¡¡to¡¡forestall¡¡a¡¡possible¡¡feeling¡¡in¡¡me£»¡¡said£»
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and¡¡I¡¡suppose¡¡he¡¡found¡¡my¡¡youthful¡¡informality¡¡convenient¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡always
asked¡¡me¡¡to¡¡dinner¡¡when¡¡his¡¡old¡¡friend¡¡Greene¡¡came¡¡to¡¡visit¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡then
we¡¡had¡¡an¡¡Italian¡¡time¡¡together£»¡¡with¡¡more¡¡or¡¡less¡¡repetition¡¡in¡¡our
talk£»¡¡of¡¡what¡¡we¡¡had¡¡said¡¡before¡¡of¡¡Italian¡¡poetry¡¡and¡¡Italian¡¡character¡£
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out¡¡to¡¡dine¡¡with¡¡me¡¡tomorrow¡¡night£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡want¡¡you¡¡to¡¡come¡¡too¡£¡¡¡¡There
will¡¡be¡¡no¡¡one¡¡else¡¡but¡¡Greene¡¡and¡¡myself£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡will¡¡have¡¡an¡¡Italian
dinner¡£¡¨

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these£¿¡¡¡¡We¡¡consulted¡¡at¡¡home¡¡together¡¡and¡¡questioned¡¡whether¡¡I¡¡might¡¡not
rush¡¡into¡¡Boston£»¡¡seek¡¡out¡¡my¡¡host¡¡there£»¡¡possess¡¡him¡¡of¡¡the¡¡facts£»¡¡and
frankly¡¡throw¡¡myself¡¡on¡¡his¡¡mercy¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡a¡¡sudden¡¡thought¡¡struck¡¡us£º
Go¡¡to¡¡Longfellow£»¡¡and¡¡submit¡¡the¡¡case¡¡to¡¡him£¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡went£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡entered
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large¡¡view¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡I¡¡must¡¡keep¡¡my¡¡engagement£»¡¡lest¡¡I¡¡should¡¡run¡¡even¡¡a
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had¡¡a¡¡very¡¡good¡¡time£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡still¡¡feel¡¡that¡¡I¡¡missed¡¡the¡¡best¡¡time¡¡of¡¡my
life£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡I¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡be¡¡rewarded¡¡for¡¡my¡¡sacrifice£»¡¡somewhere¡£

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few¡¡of¡¡those¡¡experiences¡¡of¡¡the¡¡distinguished¡¡man¡¡in¡¡contact¡¡with¡¡the
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while¡¡it¡¡was¡¡fresh¡¡in¡¡his¡¡mind£»¡¡an¡¡incident¡¡that¡¡happened¡¡to¡¡him¡¡one¡¡day
in¡¡Boston¡¡at¡¡a¡¡tobacconist's£»¡¡where¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡brand¡¡of¡¡cigars¡¡was
recommended¡¡to¡¡him¡¡as¡¡the¡¡kind¡¡Longfellow¡¡smoked¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Ah£»¡¡then¡¡I¡¡must¡¡have
some¡¡of¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡will¡¡ask¡¡you¡¡to¡¡send¡¡me¡¡a¡¡box£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Longfellow£»¡¡and
he¡¡wrote¡¡down¡¡his¡¡name¡¡and¡¡address¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡cigar¡­dealer¡¡read¡¡it¡¡with¡¡the
smile¡¡of¡¡a¡¡worsted¡¡champion£»¡¡and¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨Well£»¡¡I¡¡guess¡¡you¡¡had¡¡me£»¡¡that
time¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡At¡¡a¡¡funeral¡¡a¡¡mourner¡¡wished¡¡to¡¡open¡¡conversation£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡way¡¡of
suggesting¡¡a¡¡theme¡¡of¡¡common¡¡interest£»¡¡began£»¡¡¡¨You've¡¡buried£»¡¡I¡¡believe£¿¡¨

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knowledge¡¡of¡¡it¡¡except¡¡that¡¡it¡¡had¡¡been¡¡Washington's¡¡headquarters¡£¡¡¡¡Of
course¡¡Longfellow¡¡was¡¡known¡¡by¡¡sight¡¡to¡¡every¡¡one¡¡in¡¡Cambridge¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was
daily¡¡in¡¡the¡¡streets£»¡¡while¡¡his¡¡health¡¡endured£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡he¡¡kept¡¡no
carriage£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡often¡¡to¡¡be¡¡met¡¡in¡¡the¡¡horse¡­cars£»¡¡which¡¡were¡¡such
common¡¡ground¡¡in¡¡Cambridge¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were¡¡often¡¡like¡¡small¡¡invited
parties¡¡of¡¡friends¡¡when¡¡they¡¡left¡¡Harvard¡¡Square£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡you¡¡expected
the¡¡gentlemen¡¡to¡¡jump¡¡up¡¡and¡¡ask¡¡the¡¡ladies¡¡whether¡¡they¡¡would¡¡have
chicken¡¡salad¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡civic¡¡and¡¡political¡¡matters¡¡he¡¡mingled¡¡so¡¡far¡¡as¡¡to
vote¡¡regularly£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡voted¡¡with¡¡his¡¡party£»¡¡trusting¡¡it¡¡for¡¡a¡¡general
regard¡¡to¡¡the¡¡public¡¡welfare¡£

I¡¡fancy¡¡he¡¡was¡¡somewhat¡¡shy¡¡of¡¡his¡¡fellow¡­men£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡scholar¡¡seems
always¡¡to¡¡be£»¡¡from¡¡the¡¡sequestered¡¡habit¡¡of¡¡his¡¡life£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡think
Longfellow¡¡was¡¡incapable¡¡of¡¡marking¡¡any¡¡difference¡¡between¡¡himself¡¡and
them¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡never¡¡heard¡¡from¡¡him¡¡anything¡¡that¡¡was¡¡'de¡¡haut¡¡en¡¡bas'£»¡¡when¡¡he
spoke¡¡of¡¡people£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡Cambridge£»¡¡where¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡good¡¡deal¡¡of
contempt¡¡for¡¡the¡¡less¡¡lettered£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡liked¡¡to¡¡smile¡¡though¡¡we¡¡did¡¡not
like¡¡to¡¡sneer£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡analyze¡¡if¡¡we¡¡did¡¡not¡¡censure£»¡¡Longfellow¡¡and
Longfellow's¡¡house¡¡were¡¡free¡¡of¡¡all¡¡that¡£¡¡¡¡Whatever¡¡his¡¡feeling¡¡may¡¡have
been¡¡towards¡¡other¡¡sorts¡¡and¡¡conditions¡¡of¡¡men£»¡¡his¡¡effect¡¡was¡¡of¡¡an
entire¡¡democracy¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡always¡¡the¡¡most¡¡unassuming¡¡person¡¡in¡¡any
company£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡some¡¡large¡¡public¡¡dinners¡¡where¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡him¡¡I¡¡found¡¡him
patient¡¡of¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡attention¡¡that¡¡more¡¡public¡¡men¡¡paid¡¡themselves¡¡and
one¡¡another¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡speaker£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡never¡¡saw¡¡him¡¡on¡¡his¡¡feet¡¡at
dinner£»¡¡except¡¡once£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡read¡¡a¡¡poem¡¡for¡¡Whittier£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡absent¡£
He¡¡disliked¡¡after¡­dinner¡¡speaking£»¡¡and¡¡made¡¡conditions¡¡for¡¡his¡¡own
exemption¡¡from¡¡it¡£




VIII¡£

Once¡¡your¡¡friend£»¡¡Longfellow¡¡was¡¡always¡¡your¡¡friend£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡not¡¡think
evil¡¡of¡¡you£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡evil¡¡of¡¡you£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡be¡¡the¡¡last¡¡of¡¡all¡¡that
knew¡¡it¡¡to¡¡judge¡¡you¡¡for¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡may¡¡have¡¡been¡¡from¡¡the¡¡impersonal
habit¡¡of¡¡his¡¡mind£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡believe¡¡it¡¡was¡¡also¡¡the¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡principle£»¡¡for
he¡¡would¡¡do¡¡what¡¡he¡¡could¡¡to¡¡arrest¡¡the¡¡delivery¡¡of¡¡judgment¡¡from¡¡others£»
and¡¡would¡¡soften¡¡the¡¡sentences¡¡passed¡¡in¡¡his¡¡presence¡£¡¡¡¡Naturally¡¡this
brought¡¡him¡¡under¡¡some¡¡condemnation¡¡with¡¡those¡¡of¡¡a¡¡severer¡¡cast£»¡¡and¡¡I
have¡¡heard¡¡him¡¡criticised¡¡for¡¡his¡¡benevolence¡¡towards¡¡all£»¡¡and¡¡his
constancy¡¡to¡¡some¡¡who¡¡were¡¡not¡¡quite¡¡so¡¡true¡¡to¡¡themselves£»¡¡perhaps¡£
But¡¡this¡¡leniency¡¡of¡¡Longfellow's¡¡was¡¡what¡¡constituted¡¡him¡¡great¡¡as¡¡well
as¡¡good£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡is¡¡not¡¡our¡¡wisdom¡¡that¡¡censures¡¡others¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡for¡¡his
goodness£»¡¡I¡¡never¡¡saw¡¡a¡¡fault¡¡in¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡mean¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had
no¡¡faults£»¡¡or¡¡that¡¡there¡¡were¡¡no¡¡better¡¡men£»¡¡but¡¡only¡¡to¡¡give¡¡the¡¡witness
of¡¡my¡¡knowledge¡¡concerning¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡claim¡¡in¡¡no¡¡wise¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡his
intimate£»¡¡such¡¡a¡¡thing¡¡was¡¡not¡¡possible¡¡in¡¡my¡¡case¡¡for¡¡quite¡¡apparent
reasons£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡doubt¡¡if¡¡Longfellow¡¡was¡¡capable¡¡of¡¡intimacy¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sense
we¡¡mostly¡¡attach¡¡to¡¡the¡¡word¡£¡¡¡¡Something¡¡more¡¡of¡¡egotism¡¡than¡¡I¡¡ever
found¡¡in¡¡him¡¡must¡¡go¡¡to¡¡the¡¡making¡¡of¡¡any¡¡intimacy¡¡which¡¡did¡¡not¡¡come
from¡¡the¡¡tenderest¡¡affections¡¡of¡¡his¡¡heart¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡as¡¡a¡¡man¡¡shows¡¡himself
to¡¡those¡¡often¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡his¡¡noted¡¡relations¡¡with¡¡other¡¡men£»¡¡he
showed¡¡himself¡¡without¡¡blame¡£¡¡¡¡All¡¡men¡¡that¡¡I¡¡have¡¡known£»¡¡besides£»¡¡have
had¡¡some¡¡foible¡¡£¨it¡¡often¡¡endeared¡¡them¡¡the¡¡more£©£»¡¡or¡¡some¡¡meanness£»¡¡or
pettiness£»¡¡or¡¡bitterness£»¡¡but¡¡Longfellow¡¡had¡¡none£»¡¡nor¡¡the¡¡suggestion¡¡of
any¡£¡¡¡¡No¡¡breath¡¡of¡¡evil¡¡ever¡¡touched¡¡his¡¡name£»¡¡he¡¡went¡¡in¡¡and¡¡out¡¡among
his¡¡fellow¡­men¡¡without¡¡the¡¡reproach¡¡that¡¡follows¡¡wrong£»¡¡the¡¡worst¡¡thing¡¡I
ever¡¡heard¡¡said¡¡of¡¡him¡¡was¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡'gene'£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡was¡¡said¡¡by¡¡one
of¡¡those¡¡difficult¡¡Cambridge¡¡men¡¡who¡¡would¡¡have¡¡found¡¡'gene'¡¡in¡¡a
celestial¡¡angel¡£¡¡¡¡Something¡¡that¡¡Bjornstjerne¡¡Bjornson¡¡wrote¡¡to¡¡me¡¡when
he¡¡was¡¡leaving¡¡America¡¡after¡¡a¡¡winter¡¡in¡¡Cambridge£»¡¡comes¡¡nearer
suggesting¡¡Longfellow¡¡than¡¡all¡¡my¡¡talk¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Norsemen£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡days¡¡of
their¡¡stormy¡¡and¡¡reluctant¡¡conversion£»¡¡used¡¡always¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡of¡¡Christ¡¡as
the¡¡White¡¡Christ£»¡¡and¡¡Bjornson¡¡said¡¡in¡¡his¡¡letter£»¡¡¡¨Give¡¡my¡¡love¡¡to¡¡the
White¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Longfellow¡£¡¨

A¡¡good¡¡many£»¡¡years¡¡before¡¡Longfellow's¡¡death¡¡he¡¡began¡¡to¡¡be¡¡sleepless£»
and¡¡he¡¡suffered¡¡greatly¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡said¡¡to¡¡me¡¡once¡¡that¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡as¡¡if¡¡he¡¡were
going¡¡about¡¡with¡¡his¡¡heart¡¡in¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡mist¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡whole¡¡night¡¡through¡¡he
would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡aware¡¡of¡¡having¡¡slept¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨¡¡But£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡would¡¡add£»¡¡with¡¡his
heavenly¡¡patience£»

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