a footnote to history-第28节
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threatened to envelop the garden。 Thrice; at least; it was
necessary to repel them by a sally。 The men were brought into the
house from the rear; the front doors were thrown suddenly open; and
the gallant blue…jackets issued cheering: necessary; successful;
but extremely costly sorties。 Neither could these be pushed far。
The foes were undaunted; so soon as the sailors advanced at all
deep in the horse…pasture; the Samoans began to close in upon both
flanks; and the sally had to be recalled。 To add to the dangers of
the German situation; ammunition began to run low; and the
cartridge…boxes of the wounded and the dead had been already
brought into use before; at about eight o'clock; the EBER steamed
into the bay。 Her commander; Wallis; threw some shells into
Letongo; one of which killed five men about their cooking…pot。 The
Samoans began immediately to withdraw; their movements were
hastened by a sortie; and the remains of the landing…party brought
on board。 This was an unfortunate movement; it gave an
irremediable air of defeat to what might have been else claimed for
a moderate success。 The blue…jackets numbered a hundred and forty
all told; they were engaged separately and fought under the worst
conditions; in the dark and among woods; their position in the
house was scarce tenable; they lost in killed and wounded fifty…
six; … forty per cent。; and their spirit to the end was above
question。 Whether we think of the poor sailor lads; always so
pleasantly behaved in times of peace; or whether we call to mind
the behaviour of the two civilians; Haideln and Hufnagel; we can
only regret that brave men should stand to be exposed upon so poor
a quarrel; or lives cast away upon an enterprise so hopeless。
News of the affair reached Apia early; and Moors; always curious of
these spectacles of war; was immediately in the saddle。 Near
Matafangatele he met a Manono chief; whom he asked if there were
any German dead。 〃I think there are about thirty of them knocked
over;〃 said he。 〃Have you taken their heads?〃 asked Moors。 〃Yes;〃
said the chief。 〃Some foolish people did it; but I have stopped
them。 We ought not to cut off their heads when they do not cut off
ours。〃 He was asked what had been done with the heads。 〃Two have
gone to Mataafa;〃 he replied; 〃and one is buried right under where
your horse is standing; in a basket wrapped in tapa。〃 This was
afterwards dug up; and I am told on native authority that; besides
the three heads; two ears were taken。 Moors next asked the Manono
man how he came to be going away。 〃The man…of…war is throwing
shells;〃 said he。 〃When they stopped firing out of the house; we
stopped firing also; so it was as well to scatter when the shells
began。 We could have killed all the white men。 I wish they had
been Tamaseses。〃 This is an EX PARTE statement; and I give it for
such; but the course of the affair; and in particular the
adventures of Haideln and Hufnagel; testify to a surprising lack of
animosity against the Germans。 About the same time or but a little
earlier than this conversation; the same spirit was being
displayed。 Hufnagel; with a party of labour; had gone out to bring
in the German dead; when he was surprised to be suddenly fired on
from the wood。 The boys he had with him were not negritos; but
Polynesians from the Gilbert Islands; and he suddenly remembered
that these might be easily mistaken for a detachment of Tamaseses。
Bidding his boys conceal themselves in a thicket; this brave man
walked into the open。 So soon as he was recognised; the firing
ceased; and the labourers followed him in safety。 This is
chivalrous war; but there was a side to it less chivalrous。 As
Moors drew nearer to Vailele; he began to meet Samoans with hats;
guns; and even shirts; taken from the German sailors。 With one of
these who had a hat and a gun he stopped and spoke。 The hat was
handed up for him to look at; it had the late owner's name on the
inside。 〃Where is he?〃 asked Moors。 〃He is dead; I cut his head
off。〃 〃You shot him?〃 〃No; somebody else shot him in the hip。
When I came; he put up his hands; and cried: 'Don't kill me; I am a
Malietoa man。' I did not believe him; and I cut his head off。。。。。。
Have you any ammunition to fit that gun?〃 〃I do not know。〃 〃What
has become of the cartridge…belt?〃 〃Another fellow grabbed that
and the cartridges; and he won't give them to me。〃 A dreadful and
silly picture of barbaric war。 The words of the German sailor must
be regarded as imaginary: how was the poor lad to speak native; or
the Samoan to understand German? When Moors came as far as Sunga;
the EBER was yet in the bay; the smoke of battle still lingered
among the trees; which were themselves marked with a thousand
bullet…wounds。 But the affair was over; the combatants; German and
Samoan; were all gone; and only a couple of negrito labour boys
lurked on the scene。 The village of Letongo beyond was equally
silent; part of it was wrecked by the shells of the EBER; and still
smoked; the inhabitants had fled。 On the beach were the native
boats; perhaps five thousand dollars' worth; deserted by the
Mataafas and over…looked by the Germans; in their common hurry to
escape。 Still Moors held eastward by the sea…paths。 It was his
hope to get a view from the other side of the promontory; towards
Laulii。 In the way he found a house hidden in the wood and among
rocks; where an aged and sick woman was being tended by her elderly
daughter。 Last lingerers in that deserted piece of coast; they
seemed indifferent to the events which had thus left them solitary;
and; as the daughter said; did not know where Mataafa was; nor
where Tamasese。
It is the official Samoan pretension that the Germans fired first
at Fangalii。 In view of all German and some native testimony; the
text of Fritze's orders; and the probabilities of the case; no
honest mind will believe it for a moment。 Certainly the Samoans
fired first。 As certainly they were betrayed into the engagement
in the agitation of the moment; and it was not till afterwards that
they understood what they had done。 Then; indeed; all Samoa drew a
breath of wonder and delight。 The invincible had fallen; the men
of the vaunted war…ships had been met in the field by the braves of
Mataafa: a superstition was no more。 Conceive this people
steadily as schoolboys; and conceive the elation in any school if
the head boy should suddenly arise and drive the rector from the
schoolhouse。 I have received one instance of the feeling instantly
aroused。 There lay at the time in the consular hospital an old
chief who was a pet of the colonel's。 News reached him of the
glorious event; he was sick; he thought himself sinking; sent for
the colonel; and gave him his gun。 〃Don't let the Germans get it;〃
said the old gentleman; and having received a promise; was at
peace。
CHAPTER IX … 〃FUROR CONSULARIS〃
DECEMBER 1888 TO MARCH 1889
KNAPPE; in the ADLER; with a flag of truce at the fore; was
entering Laulii Bay when the EBER brought him the news of the
night's reverse。 His heart was doubtless wrung for his young
countrymen who had been butchered and mutilated in the dark woods;
or now lay suffering; and some of them dying; on the ship。 And he
must have been startled as he recognised his own position。 He had
gone too far; he had stumbled into war; and; what was worse; into
defeat; he had thrown away German lives for less than nothing; and
now saw himself condemned either to accept defeat; or to kick and
pummel his failure into something like success; either to accept
defeat; or take frenzy for a counsellor。 Yesterday; in cold blood;
he had judged it necessary to have the woods to the westward
guarded lest the evacuation of Laulii should prove only the peril
of Apia。 To…day; in the irritation and alarm of failure; he forgot
or despised his previous reasoning; and; though his detachment was
beat back to the ships; proceeded with the remainder of his maimed
design。 The only change he made was to haul down the flag of
truce。 He had now no wish to meet with Mataafa。 Words were out of
season; shells must speak。
At this moment an incident befell him which must have been trying
to his self…command。 The new American ship NIPSIC entered Laulii
Bay; her commander; Mullan; boarded the ADLER to protest; succeeded
in wresting from Knappe a period of delay in order that the women
might be spared; and sent a lieutenant to Mataafa with a warning。
The camp was already excited by the news and the trophies of
Fangalii。 Already Tamasese and Lotoanuu seemed secondary
objectives to the Germans and Apia。 Mullan's message put an end to
hesitation。 Laulii was evacuated。 The troops streamed westward by
the mountain sid