Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > before adam(Ñǵ±Ö®Ç°) >

µÚ5½Ú

before adam(Ñǵ±Ö®Ç°)-µÚ5½Ú

С˵£º before adam(Ñǵ±Ö®Ç°) ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




the¡¡flat¡¡of¡¡his¡¡foot¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡was¡¡because¡¡it¡¡was¡¡a¡¡prehensile¡¡foot£»¡¡more¡¡like¡¡a¡¡

hand¡¡than¡¡a¡¡foot¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡great¡¡toe£»¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡being¡¡in¡¡line¡¡with¡¡the¡¡other¡¡

toes£»¡¡opposed¡¡them£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡thumb£»¡¡and¡¡its¡¡opposition¡¡to¡¡the¡¡other¡¡toes¡¡was¡¡

what¡¡enabled¡¡him¡¡to¡¡get¡¡a¡¡grip¡¡with¡¡his¡¡foot¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡was¡¡why¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡

walk¡¡on¡¡the¡¡flat¡¡of¡¡his¡¡foot¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡appearance¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡unusual¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡manner¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡his¡¡

coming£»¡¡there¡¡to¡¡my¡¡mother¡¡and¡¡me¡¡as¡¡we¡¡perched¡¡above¡¡the¡¡angry¡¡wild¡¡

pigs¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡came¡¡through¡¡the¡¡trees£»¡¡leaping¡¡from¡¡limb¡¡to¡¡limb¡¡and¡¡from¡¡tree¡¡

to¡¡tree£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡came¡¡swiftly¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡can¡¡see¡¡him¡¡now£»¡¡in¡¡my¡¡wake¡­a¡­day¡¡life£»¡¡

as¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡write¡¡¡¡¡¡this£»¡¡¡¡¡¡swinging¡¡¡¡¡¡along¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡trees£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡four¡­handed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡hairy¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡16¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡17¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Before¡¡Adam¡¡



creature£»¡¡howling¡¡with¡¡rage£»¡¡pausing¡¡now¡¡and¡¡again¡¡to¡¡beat¡¡his¡¡chest¡¡with¡¡

his¡¡clenched¡¡fist£»¡¡leaping¡¡ten¡­and¡­fifteen¡­foot¡¡gaps£»¡¡catching¡¡a¡¡branch¡¡with¡¡

one¡¡hand¡¡and¡¡swinging¡¡on¡¡across¡¡another¡¡gap¡¡to¡¡catch¡¡with¡¡his¡¡other¡¡hand¡¡

and¡¡go¡¡on£»¡¡never¡¡hesitating£»¡¡never¡¡at¡¡a¡¡loss¡¡as¡¡to¡¡how¡¡to¡¡proceed¡¡on¡¡his¡¡

arboreal¡¡way¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡watched¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡felt¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡being£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡muscles¡¡

themselves£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡surge¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡thrill¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡desire¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡go¡¡¡¡¡¡leaping¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡bough¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

bough£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡felt¡¡also¡¡the¡¡guarantee¡¡of¡¡the¡¡latent¡¡power¡¡in¡¡that¡¡being¡¡and¡¡in¡¡

those¡¡¡¡¡¡muscles¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡mine¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡why¡¡¡¡¡¡not£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡Little¡¡¡¡¡¡boys¡¡¡¡¡¡watch¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡fathers¡¡

swing¡¡axes¡¡and¡¡fell¡¡trees£»¡¡and¡¡feel¡¡in¡¡themselves¡¡that¡¡some¡¡day¡¡they£»¡¡too£»¡¡

will¡¡swing¡¡axes¡¡and¡¡fell¡¡trees¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡so¡¡with¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡life¡¡that¡¡was¡¡in¡¡me¡¡

was¡¡constituted¡¡to¡¡do¡¡what¡¡my¡¡father¡¡did£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡whispered¡¡to¡¡me¡¡secretly¡¡

and¡¡ambitiously¡¡of¡¡aerial¡¡paths¡¡and¡¡forest¡¡flights¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡last¡¡my¡¡father¡¡joined¡¡us¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡extremely¡¡angry¡£¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡the¡¡

out¡­thrust¡¡of¡¡his¡¡protruding¡¡underlip¡¡as¡¡he¡¡glared¡¡down¡¡at¡¡the¡¡wild¡¡pigs¡£¡¡

He¡¡snarled¡¡something¡¡like¡¡a¡¡dog£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡that¡¡his¡¡eye¡­teeth¡¡were¡¡

large£»¡¡like¡¡fangs£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡they¡¡impressed¡¡me¡¡tremendously¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡conduct¡¡served¡¡only¡¡the¡¡more¡¡to¡¡infuriate¡¡the¡¡pigs¡£¡¡He¡¡broke¡¡off¡¡

twigs¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡small¡¡¡¡¡¡branches¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡flung¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡down¡¡¡¡¡¡upon¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡enemies¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡

even¡¡hung¡¡by¡¡one¡¡hand£»¡¡tantalizingly¡¡just¡¡beyond¡¡reach£»¡¡and¡¡mocked¡¡them¡¡

as¡¡they¡¡gnashed¡¡their¡¡tusks¡¡with¡¡impotent¡¡rage¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Not¡¡content¡¡with¡¡this£»¡¡he¡¡

broke¡¡off¡¡a¡¡stout¡¡branch£»¡¡and£»¡¡holding¡¡on¡¡with¡¡one¡¡hand¡¡and¡¡foot£»¡¡jabbed¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡infuriated¡¡¡¡¡¡beasts¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sides¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡whacked¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡across¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡noses¡£¡¡

Needless¡¡to¡¡state£»¡¡my¡¡mother¡¡and¡¡I¡¡enjoyed¡¡the¡¡sport¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡one¡¡tires¡¡of¡¡all¡¡good¡¡things£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡end£»¡¡my¡¡father£»¡¡chuckling¡¡

maliciously¡¡the¡¡while£»¡¡led¡¡the¡¡way¡¡across¡¡the¡¡trees¡£¡¡Now¡¡¡¡it¡¡was¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡

ambitions¡¡ebbed¡¡away£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡became¡¡timid£»¡¡holding¡¡tightly¡¡to¡¡my¡¡mother¡¡

as¡¡she¡¡climbed¡¡and¡¡swung¡¡through¡¡space¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡when¡¡the¡¡branch¡¡

broke¡¡with¡¡her¡¡weight¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡She¡¡had¡¡made¡¡a¡¡wide¡¡leap£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡the¡¡snap¡¡of¡¡

the¡¡wood¡¡I¡¡was¡¡overwhelmed¡¡with¡¡the¡¡sickening¡¡consciousness¡¡of¡¡falling¡¡

through¡¡space£»¡¡the¡¡pair¡¡of¡¡us¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡forest¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sunshine¡¡on¡¡the¡¡rustling¡¡

leaves¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡vanished¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡eyes¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡fading¡¡¡¡¡¡glimpse¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡father¡¡

abruptly¡¡arresting¡¡his¡¡progress¡¡to¡¡look£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡all¡¡was¡¡blackness¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡next¡¡moment¡¡I¡¡was¡¡awake£»¡¡in¡¡my¡¡sheeted¡¡bed£»¡¡sweating£»¡¡trembling£»¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡17¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡18¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Before¡¡Adam¡¡



nauseated¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡window¡¡was¡¡up£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡cool¡¡air¡¡was¡¡blowing¡¡through¡¡the¡¡

room¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡night¡­lamp¡¡was¡¡burning¡¡calmly¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡because¡¡of¡¡this¡¡I¡¡take¡¡

it¡¡that¡¡the¡¡wild¡¡pigs¡¡did¡¡not¡¡get¡¡us£»¡¡that¡¡we¡¡never¡¡fetched¡¡bottom£»¡¡else¡¡I¡¡

should¡¡not¡¡be¡¡here¡¡now£»¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡centuries¡¡after£»¡¡to¡¡remember¡¡the¡¡event¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡now¡¡put¡¡yourself¡¡in¡¡my¡¡place¡¡for¡¡a¡¡moment¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Walk¡¡with¡¡me¡¡a¡¡bit¡¡

in¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡tender¡¡¡¡¡¡childhood£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡bed¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡night¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡imagine¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡yourself¡¡

dreaming¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡incomprehensible¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡horrors¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Remember¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡

inexperienced¡¡¡¡¡¡child¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡never¡¡¡¡¡¡seen¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡wild¡¡¡¡¡¡boar¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡life¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡

matter¡¡I¡¡had¡¡never¡¡seen¡¡a¡¡domesticated¡¡pig¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡nearest¡¡approach¡¡to¡¡one¡¡

that¡¡I¡¡had¡¡seen¡¡was¡¡breakfast¡¡bacon¡¡sizzling¡¡in¡¡its¡¡fat¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡yet¡¡here£»¡¡real¡¡

as¡¡life£»¡¡wild¡¡boars¡¡dashed¡¡through¡¡my¡¡dreams£»¡¡and¡¡I£»¡¡with¡¡fantastic¡¡parents£»¡¡

swung¡¡through¡¡the¡¡lofty¡¡tree¡­spaces¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Do¡¡you¡¡wonder¡¡that¡¡I¡¡was¡¡frightened¡¡and¡¡oppressed¡¡by¡¡my¡¡nightmare¡­¡¡

ridden¡¡nights£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡was¡¡accursed¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And£»¡¡worst¡¡of¡¡all£»¡¡I¡¡was¡¡afraid¡¡to¡¡tell¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡

do¡¡not¡¡know¡¡why£»¡¡except¡¡that¡¡I¡¡had¡¡a¡¡feeling¡¡of¡¡guilt£»¡¡though¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡no¡¡

better¡¡of¡¡what¡¡I¡¡was¡¡guilty¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡So¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡through¡¡long¡¡years£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡suffered¡¡

in¡¡silence£»¡¡until¡¡I¡¡came¡¡to¡¡man's¡¡estate¡¡and¡¡learned¡¡the¡¡why¡¡and¡¡wherefore¡¡

of¡¡my¡¡dreams¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡18¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡19¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Before¡¡Adam¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡CHAPTER¡¡IV¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡one¡¡puzzling¡¡thing¡¡about¡¡these¡¡prehistoric¡¡memories¡¡of¡¡mine¡£¡¡

It¡¡is¡¡the¡¡vagueness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡time¡¡element¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡lo¡¡not¡¡always¡¡know¡¡the¡¡order¡¡of¡¡

events£»or¡¡can¡¡I¡¡tell£»¡¡between¡¡some¡¡events£»¡¡whether¡¡one£»¡¡two£»¡¡or¡¡four¡¡or¡¡

five¡¡years¡¡have¡¡elapsed¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡can¡¡only¡¡roughly¡¡tell¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡of¡¡time¡¡by¡¡

judging¡¡the¡¡changes¡¡in¡¡the¡¡appearance¡¡and¡¡pursuits¡¡of¡¡my¡¡fellows¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Also£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡¡¡apply¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡logic¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡events¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡various¡¡¡¡¡¡happenings¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡

instance£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡doubt¡¡whatever¡¡that¡¡my¡¡mother¡¡and¡¡I¡¡were¡¡treed¡¡by¡¡

the¡¡wild¡¡pigs¡¡and¡¡fled¡¡and¡¡fell¡¡in¡¡the¡¡days¡¡before¡¡I¡¡made¡¡the¡¡acquaintance¡¡

of¡¡Lop¡­Ear£»¡¡who¡¡became¡¡what¡¡I¡¡may¡¡call¡¡my¡¡boyhood¡¡chum¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡it¡¡is¡¡

just¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡conclusive¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡between¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡periods¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡must¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡left¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡

mother¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡no¡¡memory¡¡of¡¡my¡¡father¡¡than¡¡the¡¡one¡¡I¡¡have¡¡given¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Never£»¡¡in¡¡

the¡¡years¡¡that¡¡followed£»¡¡did¡¡he¡¡reappear¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡from¡¡my¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

times£»¡¡the¡¡only¡¡explanation¡¡possible¡¡lies¡¡in¡¡that¡¡he¡¡perished¡¡shortly¡¡after¡¡

the¡¡adventure¡¡with¡¡the¡¡wild¡¡pigs¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That¡¡it¡¡must¡¡have¡¡been¡¡an¡¡untimely¡¡end£»¡¡

there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡discussion¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡in¡¡full¡¡vigor£»¡¡and¡¡only¡¡sudden¡¡and¡¡violent¡¡

death¡¡could¡¡have¡¡taken¡¡him¡¡off¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡I¡¡know¡¡not¡¡the¡¡manner¡¡of¡¡his¡¡going¡­¡¡

¡­whether¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡drowned¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡river£»¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡swallowed¡¡by¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡snake£»¡¡¡¡or¡¡

went¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡stomach¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡old¡¡¡¡Saber¡­Tooth£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡tiger£»¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡beyond¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡

knowledge¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡know¡¡that¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡only¡¡the¡¡things¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡myself£»¡¡with¡¡my¡¡own¡¡

eyes£»¡¡in¡¡those¡¡prehistoric¡¡days¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡my¡¡mother¡¡knew¡¡my¡¡father's¡¡end£»¡¡she¡¡

never¡¡told¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡that¡¡matter¡¡I¡¡doubt¡¡if¡¡she¡¡had¡¡a¡¡vocabulary¡¡adequate¡¡

to¡¡convey¡¡such¡¡information¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Perhaps£»¡¡all¡¡told£»¡¡the¡¡Folk¡¡in¡¡that¡¡day¡¡had¡¡a¡¡

vocabulary¡¡of¡¡thirty¡¡or¡¡forty¡¡sounds¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡call¡¡them¡¡SOUNDS£»¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡WORDS£»¡¡because¡¡sounds¡¡they¡¡were¡¡

primarily¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡fixed¡¡¡¡¡¡values£»¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡altered¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡adjectives¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

adverbs¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡These¡¡latter¡¡were¡¡¡¡tools¡¡of¡¡speech¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡yet¡¡invented¡£¡¡Instead¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

qualifying¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡nouns¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡verbs¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡use¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡adjectives¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡adverbs£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡

qualified¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sounds¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡intonation£»¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡changes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡quantity¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡pitch£»¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡

retarding¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡accelerating¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡length¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡employed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡

utterance¡¡of¡¡a¡¡particular¡¡sound¡¡shaded¡¡its¡¡meaning¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡19¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡20¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Before¡¡Adam¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡had¡¡no¡¡conjugation¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡One¡¡judged¡¡the¡¡tense¡¡by¡¡the¡¡context¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡

talked¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡concrete¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡thought¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡concrete¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡£¡¡

Also£»¡¡we¡¡depended¡¡largely¡¡on¡¡pantomime¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡simplest¡¡abstraction¡¡was¡¡

practically¡¡beyond¡¡our¡¡thinking£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡one¡¡did¡¡happen¡¡to¡¡think¡¡one£»¡¡he¡¡

was¡¡hard¡¡put¡¡to¡¡communicate¡¡it¡¡to¡¡his¡¡fellows¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡were¡¡no¡¡sounds¡¡for¡¡

it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡pressing¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡limits¡¡of¡¡his¡¡vocabulary¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡he¡¡invented¡¡

sounds¡¡for¡¡it£»¡¡his¡¡fellows¡¡did¡¡not¡¡understand¡¡the¡¡sounds¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Then¡¡it¡¡was¡¡that¡¡

he¡¡fell¡¡back¡¡on¡¡pantomime£»¡¡illustrating¡¡the¡¡thought¡¡wherever¡¡possible¡¡and¡¡

at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡¡repeating¡¡the¡¡new¡¡sound¡¡over¡¡and¡¡over¡¡again¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Thus¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡language¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡grew¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡By¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡few¡¡¡¡¡¡sounds¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡possessed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡

enabled¡¡to¡¡think¡¡a¡¡short¡¡distance¡¡beyond¡¡those¡¡sounds£»¡¡then¡¡came¡¡the¡¡need¡¡

for¡¡¡¡¡¡new¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sounds¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡wherewith¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡express¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡new¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡thought¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Sometimes£»¡¡

however£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡thought¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡too¡¡¡¡long¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡distance¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡advance¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡sounds£»¡¡

managed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡achieve¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡abstractions¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨dim¡¡¡¡¡¡ones¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡grant£©£»¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡failed¡¡

utterly¡¡to¡¡make¡¡known¡¡to¡¡other¡¡folk¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ