the story of a pioneer-µÚ32½Ú
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
two¡¡traveling¡¡experiences¡¡which¡¡nearly¡¡cost¡¡me¡¡my
life¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡of¡¡them¡¡occurred¡¡in¡¡Ohio¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡of
a¡¡spring¡¡freshet¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡know¡¡of¡¡no¡¡state¡¡that¡¡can¡¡cover
itself¡¡with¡¡water¡¡as¡¡completely¡¡as¡¡Ohio¡¡can£»¡¡and¡¡for
no¡¡apparent¡¡reason¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡this¡¡occasion¡¡it¡¡was¡¡break¡
ing¡¡its¡¡own¡¡record¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡had¡¡driven¡¡twenty¡¡miles
across¡¡country¡¡in¡¡a¡¡buggy¡¡which¡¡was¡¡barely¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the
water£»¡¡and¡¡behind¡¡horses¡¡that¡¡at¡¡times¡¡were¡¡almost
forced¡¡to¡¡swim£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡we¡¡got¡¡near¡¡the¡¡town
where¡¡I¡¡was¡¡to¡¡lecture£»¡¡though¡¡still¡¡on¡¡the¡¡opposite
side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡river¡¡from¡¡it£»¡¡we¡¡discovered¡¡that¡¡the
bridge¡¡was¡¡gone¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡had¡¡a¡¡good¡¡view¡¡of¡¡the¡¡town£»
situated¡¡high¡¡and¡¡dry¡¡on¡¡a¡¡steep¡¡bank£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡river
which¡¡rolled¡¡between¡¡us¡¡and¡¡that¡¡town¡¡was¡¡a¡¡roaring£»
boiling¡¡stream£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡only¡¡possible¡¡way¡¡to¡¡cross
it£»¡¡I¡¡found£»¡¡was¡¡to¡¡walk¡¡over¡¡a¡¡railroad¡¡trestle£»¡¡already
trembling¡¡under¡¡the¡¡force¡¡of¡¡the¡¡water¡£
There¡¡were¡¡hundreds¡¡of¡¡men¡¡on¡¡the¡¡river¡bank
watching¡¡the¡¡flood£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡they¡¡saw¡¡me¡¡start
out¡¡on¡¡the¡¡empty¡¡trestle¡¡they¡¡set¡¡up¡¡a¡¡cheer¡¡that
nearly¡¡threw¡¡me¡¡off¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡river¡¡was¡¡wide¡¡and¡¡the
ties¡¡far¡¡apart£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡roar¡¡of¡¡the¡¡stream¡¡below¡¡was
far¡¡from¡¡reassuring£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡some¡¡way¡¡I¡¡reached¡¡the
other¡¡side£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡there¡¡helped¡¡off¡¡the¡¡trestle¡¡by
what¡¡the¡¡newspapers¡¡called¡¡¡®¡®strong¡¡and¡¡willing
hands¡£''
Another¡¡time£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡desperate¡¡resolve¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡a
lecture¡¡engagement£»¡¡I¡¡walked¡¡across¡¡the¡¡railroad
trestle¡¡at¡¡Elmira£»¡¡New¡¡York£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡I¡¡was¡¡half¡
way¡¡over¡¡I¡¡heard¡¡shouts¡¡of¡¡warning¡¡to¡¡turn¡¡back£»¡¡as
a¡¡train¡¡was¡¡coming¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡trestle¡¡was¡¡very¡¡high¡¡at
that¡¡point£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡realized¡¡that¡¡if¡¡I¡¡turned¡¡and¡¡faced
an¡¡oncoming¡¡train¡¡I¡¡would¡¡undoubtedly¡¡lose¡¡my
nerve¡¡and¡¡fall¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡I¡¡kept¡¡on£»¡¡as¡¡rapidly¡¡as¡¡I¡¡could£»
accompanied¡¡by¡¡the¡¡shrieks¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡objected
to¡¡witnessing¡¡a¡¡violent¡¡death£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡end
of¡¡the¡¡trestle¡¡just¡¡as¡¡an¡¡express¡train¡¡thundered¡¡on
the¡¡beginning¡¡of¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡next¡¡instant¡¡a¡¡policeman
had¡¡me¡¡by¡¡the¡¡shoulders¡¡and¡¡was¡¡shaking¡¡me¡¡as¡¡if
I¡¡had¡¡been¡¡a¡¡bad¡¡child¡£
¡®¡®If¡¡you¡¡ever¡¡do¡¡such¡¡a¡¡thing¡¡again£»''¡¡he¡¡thundered£»
¡®¡®I'll¡¡lock¡¡you¡¡up£¡''
As¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡I¡¡could¡¡speak¡¡I¡¡assured¡¡him¡¡fervently
that¡¡I¡¡never¡¡would£»¡¡one¡¡such¡¡experience¡¡was¡¡all¡¡I
desired¡£
Occasionally¡¡a¡¡flash¡¡of¡¡humor£»¡¡conscious¡¡or¡¡un¡
conscious£»¡¡lit¡¡up¡¡the¡¡gloom¡¡of¡¡a¡¡trying¡¡situation¡£¡¡
Thus£»¡¡in¡¡Parkersburg£»¡¡West¡¡Virginia£»¡¡the¡¡train¡¡I
was¡¡on¡¡ran¡¡into¡¡a¡¡coal¡car¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡was¡¡sitting¡¡in¡¡a¡¡sleep¡
er£»¡¡leaning¡¡back¡¡comfortably¡¡with¡¡my¡¡feet¡¡on¡¡the
seat¡¡in¡¡front¡¡of¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡force¡¡of¡¡the¡¡collision¡¡lifted
me¡¡up£»¡¡turned¡¡me¡¡completely¡¡over£»¡¡and¡¡deposited
me£»¡¡head¡¡first£»¡¡two¡¡seats¡¡beyond¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡every¡¡side¡¡I
heard¡¡cries¡¡and¡¡the¡¡crash¡¡of¡¡human¡¡bodies¡¡against
unyielding¡¡substances¡¡as¡¡my¡¡fellow¡passengers¡¡flew
through¡¡the¡¡air£»¡¡while¡¡high¡¡and¡¡clear¡¡above¡¡the
tumult¡¡rang¡¡the¡¡voice¡¡of¡¡the¡¡conductor£º
¡®¡®Keep¡¡your¡¡seats£¡''¡¡he¡¡yelled¡£¡¡¡¡¡®¡®KEEP¡¡YOUR¡¡SEATS£¡''
Nobody¡¡in¡¡our¡¡car¡¡was¡¡seriously¡¡hurt£»¡¡but£»¡¡so
great¡¡is¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡vested¡¡authority£»¡¡no¡¡one¡¡smiled
over¡¡that¡¡order¡¡but¡¡me¡£
Many¡¡times¡¡my¡¡medical¡¡experience¡¡was¡¡useful¡£¡¡
Once¡¡I¡¡was¡¡on¡¡a¡¡train¡¡which¡¡ran¡¡into¡¡a¡¡buggy¡¡and
killed¡¡the¡¡woman¡¡in¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡Her¡¡little¡¡daughter£»¡¡who
was¡¡with¡¡her£»¡¡was¡¡badly¡¡hurt£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡the¡¡train
had¡¡stopped¡¡the¡¡crew¡¡lifted¡¡the¡¡dead¡¡woman¡¡and
the¡¡injured¡¡child¡¡on¡¡board£»¡¡to¡¡take¡¡them¡¡to¡¡the¡¡next
station¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡I¡¡was¡¡the¡¡only¡¡doctor¡¡among¡¡the¡¡pas¡
sengers£»¡¡the¡¡child¡¡was¡¡turned¡¡over¡¡to¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡made¡¡up
a¡¡bed¡¡on¡¡the¡¡seats¡¡and¡¡put¡¡the¡¡little¡¡patient¡¡there£»
but¡¡no¡¡woman¡¡in¡¡the¡¡car¡¡was¡¡able¡¡to¡¡assist¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡The
tragedy¡¡had¡¡made¡¡them¡¡hysterical£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡every
side¡¡they¡¡were¡¡weeping¡¡and¡¡nerveless¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡men¡¡were
willing¡¡but¡¡inefficient£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡exception¡¡of¡¡one¡¡un¡
couth¡¡woodsman¡¡whose¡¡trousers¡¡were¡¡tucked¡¡into
his¡¡boots¡¡and¡¡whose¡¡hands¡¡were¡¡phenomenally¡¡big
and¡¡awkward¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡they¡¡were¡¡also¡¡very¡¡gentle£»¡¡as
I¡¡realized¡¡when¡¡he¡¡began¡¡to¡¡help¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡at
once¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡the¡¡man¡¡I¡¡needed£»¡¡notwithstanding
his¡¡unkempt¡¡hair£»¡¡his¡¡general¡¡ungainliness£»¡¡the
hat¡¡he¡¡wore¡¡on¡¡the¡¡back¡¡of¡¡his¡¡head£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡pink
carnation¡¡in¡¡his¡¡buttonhole£»¡¡which£»¡¡by¡¡its¡¡very¡¡in¡
congruity£»¡¡added¡¡the¡¡final¡¡accent¡¡to¡¡his¡¡unprepossess¡
ing¡¡appearance¡£¡¡¡¡Together¡¡we¡¡worked¡¡over¡¡the¡¡child£»
making¡¡it¡¡as¡¡comfortable¡¡as¡¡we¡¡could¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡hard¡
ly¡¡necessary¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡my¡¡aide¡¡what¡¡I¡¡wanted¡¡done£»
he¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡know¡¡and¡¡even¡¡to¡¡anticipate¡¡my¡¡efforts¡£
When¡¡we¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡next¡¡station¡¡the¡¡dead¡¡woman
was¡¡taken¡¡out¡¡and¡¡laid¡¡on¡¡the¡¡platform£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡nurse
and¡¡doctor¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡telegraphed¡¡for¡¡were¡¡wait¡
ing¡¡to¡¡care¡¡for¡¡the¡¡little¡¡girl¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡was¡¡conscious¡¡by
this¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡the¡¡most¡¡exquisite¡¡gentleness¡¡my
rustic¡¡Bayard¡¡lifted¡¡her¡¡in¡¡his¡¡arms¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡her¡¡off
the¡¡train¡£¡¡¡¡Quite¡¡unnecessarily¡¡I¡¡motioned¡¡to¡¡him
not¡¡to¡¡let¡¡her¡¡see¡¡her¡¡dead¡¡mother¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡not¡¡the
sort¡¡who¡¡needed¡¡that¡¡warning£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡already¡¡turned
her¡¡face¡¡to¡¡his¡¡shoulder£»¡¡and£»¡¡with¡¡head¡¡bent¡¡low
above¡¡her£»¡¡was¡¡safely¡¡skirting¡¡the¡¡spot¡¡where¡¡the
long£»¡¡covered¡¡figure¡¡lay¡£
Evidently¡¡the¡¡station¡¡was¡¡his¡¡destination£»¡¡too£»
for¡¡he¡¡remained¡¡there£»¡¡but¡¡just¡¡as¡¡the¡¡train¡¡pulled
out¡¡he¡¡came¡¡hurrying¡¡to¡¡my¡¡window£»¡¡took¡¡the¡¡car¡
nation¡¡from¡¡his¡¡buttonhole£»¡¡and¡¡without¡¡a¡¡word
handed¡¡it¡¡to¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡after¡¡the¡¡tragic¡¡hour¡¡in
which¡¡I¡¡had¡¡learned¡¡to¡¡know¡¡him¡¡the¡¡crushed¡¡flower£»
from¡¡that¡¡man£»¡¡seemed¡¡the¡¡best¡¡fee¡¡I¡¡had¡¡ever
received¡£
IX
¡®¡®AUNT¡¡SUSAN''
In¡¡The¡¡Life¡¡of¡¡Susan¡¡B¡£¡¡Anthony¡¡it¡¡is¡¡mentioned
that¡¡1888¡¡was¡¡a¡¡year¡¡of¡¡special¡¡recognition¡¡of¡¡our
great¡¡leader's¡¡work£»¡¡but¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡also¡¡the¡¡year
in¡¡which¡¡many¡¡of¡¡her¡¡closest¡¡friends¡¡and¡¡strongest
supporters¡¡were¡¡taken¡¡from¡¡her¡¡by¡¡death¡£¡¡¡¡A¡£¡¡Bron¡
son¡¡Alcott¡¡was¡¡among¡¡these£»¡¡and¡¡Louisa¡¡M¡£¡¡Alcott£»
as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Lozier£»¡¡and¡¡special¡¡stress¡¡is¡¡laid¡¡on
Miss¡¡Anthony's¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡loss¡¡in¡¡the¡¡diminishing¡¡circle
of¡¡her¡¡friendsa¡¡loss¡¡which¡¡new¡¡friends¡¡and¡¡workers
came¡¡forward£»¡¡eager¡¡to¡¡supply¡£
¡®¡®Chief¡¡among¡¡these£»''¡¡adds¡¡the¡¡record£»¡¡¡®¡®was¡¡Anna
Shaw£»¡¡who£»¡¡from¡¡the¡¡time¡¡of¡¡the¡¡International¡¡Coun¡
cil¡¡in¡¡'88£»¡¡gave¡¡her¡¡truest¡¡allegiance¡¡to¡¡Miss¡¡An¡
thony¡£''
It¡¡is¡¡true¡¡that¡¡from¡¡that¡¡year¡¡until¡¡Miss¡¡Anthony's
death¡¡in¡¡1906¡¡we¡¡two¡¡were¡¡rarely¡¡separated£»¡¡and
I¡¡never¡¡read¡¡the¡¡paragraph¡¡I¡¡have¡¡just¡¡quoted¡¡with¡
out¡¡seeing£»¡¡as¡¡in¡¡a¡¡vision£»¡¡the¡¡figure¡¡of¡¡¡®¡®Aunt¡¡Susan''
as¡¡she¡¡slipped¡¡into¡¡my¡¡hotel¡¡room¡¡in¡¡Chicago¡¡late
one¡¡night¡¡after¡¡an¡¡evening¡¡meeting¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Inter¡
national¡¡Council¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡had¡¡gone¡¡to¡¡bedindeed£»¡¡I¡¡was
almost¡¡asleep¡¡when¡¡she¡¡came£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡day¡¡had¡¡been
as¡¡exhausting¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was¡¡interesting¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡notwith¡
standing¡¡the¡¡lateness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hour£»¡¡¡®¡®Aunt¡¡Susan£»''
then¡¡nearing¡¡seventy£»¡¡was¡¡still¡¡as¡¡fresh¡¡and¡¡as¡¡full
of¡¡enthusiasm¡¡as¡¡a¡¡young¡¡girl¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡had¡¡a¡¡great¡¡deal
to¡¡say£»¡¡she¡¡declared£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡proceeded¡¡to¡¡say¡¡it
sitting¡¡in¡¡a¡¡big¡¡easy¡chair¡¡near¡¡the¡¡bed£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡rug
around¡¡her¡¡knees£»¡¡while¡¡I¡¡propped¡¡myself¡¡up¡¡with
pillows¡¡and¡¡listened¡£
Hours¡¡passed¡¡and¡¡the¡¡dawn¡¡peered¡¡wanly¡¡through
the¡¡windows£»¡¡but¡¡still¡¡Miss¡¡Anthony¡¡talked¡¡of¡¡the
Cause¡¡always¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Causeand¡¡of¡¡what¡¡we¡¡two
must¡¡do¡¡for¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡previous¡¡evening¡¡she¡¡had¡¡been
too¡¡busy¡¡to¡¡eat¡¡any¡¡dinner£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡greatly¡¡doubt
whether¡¡she¡¡had¡¡eaten¡¡any¡¡luncheon¡¡at¡¡noon¡£¡¡¡¡She
had¡¡been¡¡on¡¡her¡¡feet¡¡for¡¡hours¡¡at¡¡a¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡she
had¡¡held¡¡numerous¡¡discussions¡¡with¡¡other¡¡women
she¡¡wished¡¡to¡¡inspire¡¡to¡¡special¡¡effort¡£¡¡¡¡Yet£»¡¡after
it¡¡all£»¡¡here¡¡she¡¡was¡¡laying¡¡out¡¡our¡¡campaigns¡¡for¡¡years
ahead£»¡¡foreseeing¡¡everything£»¡¡forgetting¡¡nothing£»¡¡and
sweeping¡¡me¡¡with¡¡her¡¡in¡¡her¡¡flight¡¡toward¡¡our¡¡com¡
mon¡¡goal£»¡¡until¡¡I£»¡¡who¡¡am¡¡not¡¡easily¡¡carried¡¡off¡¡my
feet£»¡¡experienced¡¡an¡¡almost¡¡dizzy¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡exhilara¡
tion¡£
Suddenly¡¡she¡¡stopped£»¡¡looked¡¡at¡¡the¡¡gas¡jets¡¡paling
in¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡light¡¡that¡¡filled¡¡the¡¡room£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡a
fleeting¡¡instant¡¡seemed¡¡surprised¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡next¡¡she
had¡¡dismissed¡¡from¡¡her¡¡mind¡¡the¡¡realization¡¡that¡¡we
had¡¡talked¡¡all¡¡night¡£¡¡¡¡Why¡¡should¡¡we¡¡not¡¡talk¡¡all
night£¿¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡part¡¡of¡¡our¡¡work¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡threw¡¡off
the¡¡enveloping¡¡rug¡¡and¡¡rose¡£
¡®¡®I¡¡must¡¡dress¡¡now£»''¡¡she¡¡said£»¡¡briskly¡£¡¡¡¡¡®¡®I've
called¡¡a¡¡committee¡¡meeting¡¡before¡¡the¡¡morning
session¡£''
On¡¡her¡¡way¡¡to¡¡the¡¡door¡¡nature¡¡smote¡¡her¡¡with¡¡a
rare¡¡reminder£»¡¡but¡¡even¡¡then¡¡she¡¡did¡¡not¡¡realize¡¡that
it¡¡was¡¡personal¡£¡¡¡¡¡®¡®Perhaps£»''¡¡she¡¡remarked£»¡¡tenta¡
tively£»¡¡¡®¡®you¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡cup¡¡of¡¡coffee¡£''
That¡¡was¡¡¡®¡®Aunt¡¡Susan¡£''¡¡¡¡And¡¡in¡¡the¡¡eighteen
years¡¡which¡¡followed¡¡I¡¡had¡¡daily¡¡illustrations¡¡of¡¡her
superiority¡¡to¡¡purely¡¡human¡¡weaknesses¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡her
the¡¡hardships¡¡we¡¡underwent¡¡later£»¡¡in¡¡our¡¡Western
campaigns¡¡for¡¡woman¡¡suffrage£»¡¡were¡¡as¡¡the¡¡airiest
trifles¡£¡¡¡¡Like¡¡a¡¡true¡¡soldier£»¡¡she¡¡could¡¡snatch¡¡a¡¡mo¡
ment¡¡of¡¡sleep¡¡or¡¡a¡¡mouthful¡¡of¡¡food¡¡where¡¡she¡¡found
it£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡either¡¡was¡¡not¡¡forthcoming¡¡she¡¡did¡¡not
miss¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡me¡¡she¡¡was¡¡an¡¡unceasing¡¡inspira¡
tionthe¡¡torch¡¡that¡¡illumined¡¡my¡¡life¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡went
through¡¡some¡¡difficult¡¡years¡¡togetheryears¡¡when
we¡¡fought¡¡hard¡¡for¡¡each¡¡inch¡¡of¡¡headway¡¡we¡¡gained
but¡¡I¡¡found¡¡full¡¡compensation¡¡for¡¡every¡¡effort¡¡in
the¡¡glory¡¡of¡¡working¡¡with¡¡her¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Cause¡¡that¡¡was
f