the zincali-第6节
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in the animals; with the view of receiving money for curing them
upon offering their services; the poison is generally administered
by powders cast at night into the mangers of the animals: this way
is only practised upon the larger cattle; such as horses and cows。
By the other; which they practise chiefly on swine; speedy death is
almost invariably produced; the drug administered being of a highly
intoxicating nature; and affecting the brain。 They then apply at
the house or farm where the disaster has occurred for the carcase
of the animal; which is generally given them without suspicion; and
then they feast on the flesh; which is not injured by the poison;
which only affects the head。
The English Gypsies are constant attendants at the racecourse; what
jockey is not? Perhaps jockeyism originated with them; and even
racing; at least in England。 Jockeyism properly implies THE
MANAGEMENT OF A WHIP; and the word jockey is neither more nor less
than the term slightly modified; by which they designate the
formidable whips which they usually carry; and which are at present
in general use amongst horse…traffickers; under the title of jockey
whips。 They are likewise fond of resorting to the prize…ring; and
have occasionally even attained some eminence; as principals; in
those disgraceful and brutalising exhibitions called pugilistic
combats。 I believe a great deal has been written on the subject of
the English Gypsies; but the writers have dwelt too much in
generalities; they have been afraid to take the Gypsy by the hand;
lead him forth from the crowd; and exhibit him in the area; he is
well worth observing。 When a boy of fourteen; I was present at a
prize…fight; why should I hide the truth? It took place on a green
meadow; beside a running stream; close by the old church of E…; and
within a league of the ancient town of N…; the capital of one of
the eastern counties。 The terrible Thurtell was present; lord of
the concourse; for wherever he moved he was master; and whenever he
spoke; even when in chains; every other voice was silent。 He stood
on the mead; grim and pale as usual; with his bruisers around。 He
it was; indeed; who GOT UP the fight; as he had previously done
twenty others; it being his frequent boast that he had first
introduced bruising and bloodshed amidst rural scenes; and
transformed a quiet slumbering town into a den of Jews and
metropolitan thieves。 Some time before the commencement of the
combat; three men; mounted on wild…looking horses; came dashing
down the road in the direction of the meadow; in the midst of which
they presently showed themselves; their horses clearing the deep
ditches with wonderful alacrity。 'That's Gypsy Will and his gang;'
lisped a Hebrew pickpocket; 'we shall have another fight。' The
word Gypsy was always sufficient to excite my curiosity; and I
looked attentively at the newcomers。
I have seen Gypsies of various lands; Russian; Hungarian; and
Turkish; and I have also seen the legitimate children of most
countries of the world; but I never saw; upon the whole; three more
remarkable individuals; as far as personal appearance was
concerned; than the three English Gypsies who now presented
themselves to my eyes on that spot。 Two of them had dismounted;
and were holding their horses by the reins。 The tallest; and; at
the first glance; the most interesting of the two; was almost a
giant; for his height could not have been less than six feet three。
It is impossible for the imagination to conceive anything more
perfectly beautiful than were the features of this man; and the
most skilful sculptor of Greece might have taken them as his model
for a hero and a god。 The forehead was exceedingly lofty; … a rare
thing in a Gypsy; the nose less Roman than Grecian; … fine yet
delicate; the eyes large; overhung with long drooping lashes;
giving them almost a melancholy expression; it was only when the
lashes were elevated that the Gypsy glance was seen; if that can be
called a glance which is a strange stare; like nothing else in this
world。 His complexion was a beautiful olive; and his teeth were of
a brilliancy uncommon even amongst these people; who have all fine
teeth。 He was dressed in a coarse waggoner's slop; which; however;
was unable to conceal altogether the proportions of his noble and
Herculean figure。 He might be about twenty…eight。 His companion
and his captain; Gypsy Will; was; I think; fifty when he was
hanged; ten years subsequently (for I never afterwards lost sight
of him); in the front of the jail of Bury St。 Edmunds。 I have
still present before me his bushy black hair; his black face; and
his big black eyes fixed and staring。 His dress consisted of a
loose blue jockey coat; jockey boots and breeches; in his hand was
a huge jockey whip; and on his head (it struck me at the time for
its singularity) a broad…brimmed; high…peaked Andalusian hat; or at
least one very much resembling those generally worn in that
province。 In stature he was shorter than his more youthful
companion; yet he must have measured six feet at least; and was
stronger built; if possible。 What brawn! … what bone! … what legs!
… what thighs! The third Gypsy; who remained on horseback; looked
more like a phantom than any thing human。 His complexion was the
colour of pale dust; and of that same colour was all that pertained
to him; hat and clothes。 His boots were dusty of course; for it
was midsummer; and his very horse was of a dusty dun。 His features
were whimsically ugly; most of his teeth were gone; and as to his
age; he might be thirty or sixty。 He was somewhat lame and halt;
but an unequalled rider when once upon his steed; which he was
naturally not very solicitous to quit。 I subsequently discovered
that he was considered the wizard of the gang。
I have been already prolix with respect to these Gypsies; but I
will not leave them quite yet。 The intended combatants at length
arrived; it was necessary to clear the ring; … always a troublesome
and difficult task。 Thurtell went up to the two Gypsies; with whom
he seemed to be acquainted; and with his surly smile; said two or
three words; which I; who was standing by; did not understand。 The
Gypsies smiled in return; and giving the reins of their animals to
their mounted companion; immediately set about the task which the
king of the flash…men had; as I conjecture; imposed upon them; this
they soon accomplished。 Who could stand against such fellows and
such whips? The fight was soon over … then there was a pause。
Once more Thurtell came up to the Gypsies and said something … the
Gypsies looked at each other and conversed; but their words then
had no meaning for my ears。 The tall Gypsy shook his head … 'Very
well;' said the other; in English。 'I will … that's all。'
Then pushing the people aside; he strode to the ropes; over which
he bounded into the ring; flinging his Spanish hat high into the
air。
GYPSY WILL。 … 'The best man in England for twenty pounds!'
'THURTELL。 … 'I am backer!'
Twenty pounds is a tempting sum; and there men that day upon the
green meadow who would have shed the blood of their own fathers for
the fifth of the price。 But the Gypsy was not an unknown man; his
prowess and strength were notorious; and no one cared to encounter
him。 Some of the Jews looked eager for a moment; but their sharp
eyes quailed quickly before his savage glances; as he towered in
the ring; his huge form dilating; and his black features convulsed
with excitement。 The Westminster bravoes eyed the Gypsy askance;
but the comparison; if they made any; seemed by no means favourable
to themselves。 'Gypsy! rum chap。 … Ugly customer; … always in
training。' Such were the exclamations which I heard; some of which
at that period of my life I did not understand。
No man would fight the Gypsy。 … Yes! a strong country fellow wished
to win the stakes; and was about to fling up his hat in defiance;
but he was prevented by his friends; with … 'Fool! he'll kill you!'
As the Gypsies were mounting their horses; I heard the dusty
phantom exclaim …
'Brother; you are an arrant ring…maker and a horse…breaker; you'll
make a hempen ring to break your own neck of a horse one of these
days。'
They pressed their horses' flanks; again leaped over the ditches;
and speedily vanished; amidst the whirlwinds of dust which they
raised upon the road。
The words of the phantom Gypsy were ominous。 Gypsy Will was
eventually executed for a m