the diary of samuel pepys-第28节
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7th。 To White Hall； and there I met with Dr。 Fuller of Twickenham； newly come from Ireland； and took him to my Lord's； where he and I dined； and he did give my Lord and me a good account of the condition of Ireland； and how it come to pass； through the joyning of the Fanatiques and the Presbyterians； that the latter and the former are in their declaration put together under the names of Fanatiques。 ＇William Fuller of Magdalene Wall Oxford； was a schoolmaster at Twickenham during the Rebellion； and at the Restoration became Dean of St。 Patrick's； and in 1663； Bishop of Limerick； and in 1667 was translated to Lincoln。 Ob。 1676。＇
9th。 at the sale of old stores at Chatham； and among other things sold there was all the State's armes； which Sir W。 Batten bought； intending to set up some of the images in his garden； and the rest to burn on the Coronacion night。
10th。 Then to Rochester； and there saw the Cathedrall； which is now fitting for use； and the organ then a…tuning。 Then away thence； observing the great doors of the church； as they say； covered with the skins of the Danes。
13th。 Met my Lord with the Duke； and after a little talk with him； I went to the Banquet…house； and there saw the King heale； the first time that ever I saw him do it； which he did with great gravity； and it seemed to me to be an ugly office and a simple one。
20th。 Comes my boy to tell me that the Duke of York had sent for all the principall officers； &c。 to come to him to…day。 So I went by water to Mr。 Coventry's； and there staid and talked a good while with him till all the rest come。 We went up and saw the Duke dress himself； and in his night habitt he is a very plain man。 Then he sent us to his closett； where we saw among other things two very fine chests； covered with gold and Indian varnish； given him by the East India Company of Holland。 The Duke comes； and after he had told us that the fleet was designed for Algier （which was kept from us till now；） we did advise about many things as to the fitting of the fleet； and so went away to White Hall； and in the Banqueting…house saw the King create my Lord Chancellor and several others； Earles； and Mr。 Crewe and several others； Barons： the first being led up by Heralds and five old Earles to the King； and there the patent is read； and the King puts on his vest； and sword； and coronett； and gives him the patent。 And then he kisseth the King's hand； and rises and stands covered before the King。 And the same for each Baron； only he is led up by three of the old Barons； And they are girt with swords before they go to the King。 To the Cockpitt； and there； by the favour of one Mr。 Bowman； he and I got in； and there saw the King and Duke of York and his Duchesse； （which is a plain woman； and like her mother； my Lady Chancellor）。 And so saw 〃The Humersome Lieutenant〃 acted before the King； but not very well done。 ＇〃The Humorous Lieutenant；〃 a tragi…comedy； by Beaumont and Fletcher。＇ But my pleasure was great to see the manner of it； and so many great beauties； but above all Mrs。 Palmer； with whom the King do discover a great deal of familiarity。
21st。 Dined with Doctor Thos。 Pepys ＇Doctor in Civil Law。＇ and Dr。 Fayrebrother； and all our talk about to…morrow's showe； and our trouble that it is like to be a wet day。 All the way is so thronged with people to see the triumphall arches； that I could hardly pass for them。
22nd。 The King's going from the Tower to White Hall。 Up early and made myself as fine as I could； and put on my velvet coat； the first day that I put it on； though made half a year ago。 And being ready； Sir W。 Batten； my Lady； and his two daughters and his son and wife； and Sir W。 Pen and his son and I； went to Mr。 Young's； the flag maker； in Corne…hill； and there we had a good room to ourselves； with wine and good cake； and saw the show very well。 In which it is impossible to relate the glory of this day； expressed in the clothes of them that rid； and their horses and horse…clothes。 Among others； my Lord Sandwich's embroidery and diamonds were not ordinary among them。 The Knights of the Bath was a brave sight of itself； and their Esquires； among which Mr。 Armiger was an Esquire to one of the Knights。 Remarquable were the two men that represent the two Dukes of Normandy and Aquitane。 The Bishops come next after Barons； which is the higher place； which makes me think that the next Parliament they will be called to the House of Lords。 My Lord Monk rode bare after the King； and led in his hand a spare horse； as being Master of the Horse。 The King； in a most rich embroidered suit and cloak； looked most noble。 Wadlow the vintner； at the Devil； in Fleet…street； did lead a fine company of soldiers； all young comely men； in white doublets。 There followed the Vice… Chamberlain； Sir G。 Carteret； a Company of men all like Turkes； but I know not yet what they are for。 The streets all gravelled； and the houses hung with carpets before them； made brave show； and the ladies out of the windows。 So glorious was the show with gold and silver； that we were not able to look at it； our eyes at last being so much overcome。 Both the King and the Duke of York took notice of us； as they saw us at the window。 In the evening； by water to White Hall to my Lord's； and there I spoke with my Lord； He talked with me about his suit； which was made in France； and cost him 200l。； and very rich it is with embroidery。
CORONACON DAY。 23rd。 About four I rose and got to the Abbey； where I followed Sir J。 Denham； the Surveyor； with some company that he was leading in。 ＇Created at the Restoration K。B。； and Surveyor… General of all the King's buildings； better know as the author of 〃Cooper's Hill。〃 Ob。 1668。＇ And with much ado； by the favour of Mr。 Cooper； his man； did get up into a great scaffold across the North end of the Abbey； where with a great deal of patience I sat from past four till eleven before the King come in。 And a great pleasure it was to see the Abbey raised in the middle； all covered with red； and a throne （that is a chaire） and foot…stoole on the top of it； and all the officers of all kinds； so much as the very fidlers； in red vests。 At last comes in the Dean and Prebends of Westminster； with the Bishops； （many of them in cloth of gold copes；） and after them the Nobility； all in their Parliament robes； which was a most magnificent sight。 Then the Duke and the King with a scepter （carried by my Lord Sandwich） and sword and wand before him； and the crowne too。 The King in his robes； bare…headed； which was very fine。 And after all had placed themselves； there was a sermon and the service； and then in the Quire at the high altar； the King passed through all the ceremonies of the Coronation； which to my great grief I and most in the Abbey could not see。 The crowne being put upon his head； a great shout begun； and he come forth to the throne； and there passed through more ceremonies： as taking the oath； and having things read to him by the Bishopp； and his lords （who put on their caps as soon as the King put on his crowne） and bishops come； and kneeled before him。 But three times the King at Armes went to the three open places on the scaffold； and proclaimed； that if any one could show any reason why Charles Stewart should not be King of England； that now he should come and speak。 And a Generall Pardon also was read by the Lord Chancellor； and meddalls flung up and down by my Lord Cornwallis； ＇Sir Frederick Cornwallis； Bart。； had been created a Baron three days before the Coronation。 He was Treasurer of His Majesty's Household； and a Privy Counsellor。 Ob。 Jan。 21； 1661…2。＇ of silver； but I could not come by any。 But so great a noise that I could make but little of the musique； and indeed； it was lost to every body。 I went out a little while before the King had done all his ceremonies； and went round the Abbey to Westminster Hall； all the way within rayles； and 10；000 people with the ground covered with blue cloth； and scaffolds all the way。 Into the Hall I got； where it was very fine with hangings and scaffolds one upon another full of brave ladies； and my wife in one little one； on the right hand。 Here I staid walking up and down； and at last upon one of the side stalls I stood and saw the King come in with all the persons （but the soldiers） that were yesterday in the cavalcade； and a most pleasant sight it was to see them in their several robes。 And the King come in with his crowne on； and his sceptre in his hand； under a canopy borne up by six silver staves； carried by Barons of the Cinque Ports； and little bells at； every end。 And after a long time； he got up to the farther end； and all set themselves down at their several tables； and that was also a brave sight： and the King's first course carried up by the Knights of the Bath。 And many fine ceremonies there was of the Heralds leading up people before him； and bowing； and my Lord of Albemarle's going to the kitchin and eating a bit of the first dish that was to go to the King's table。 But； above all； was these three Lords； Northumberland； and Suffolke； ＇James Howard； third Earl of Suffolk。＇ and the Duke of Ormond； coming before the courses on horseback； and staying so all dinner…time； and at last bringing
