the diary of samuel pepys-第195节
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Treasurer； and that my Lord Arlington shall be the man； but I cannot believe it。 But yet the Duke of Buckingham hath it in his mind； and those with him； to make a thorough alteration in things； and； among the rest； Coventry to be out。
＇A HIATUS occurs in the Diary at this period for thirteen days； during which Mr。 Pepys went into the country； as he subsequently alludes to his having been at Saxham whilst the King was there。 He had probably been to Impington to fetch his wife； and perhaps omitted copying his rough notes into the blank pages evidently left for them in the Journal。＇
OCTOBER 12； 1668。 To White Hall to enquire when the Duke of York will be in town； in order to Mr。 Turner's going down to Audley End about his place； and here I met in St。 James's Park with one that told me that the Duke of York would be in town to…morrow。 Home； where I find Sir H。 Cholmly come to town； and is come hither to see me： and he is a man that I love mightily； as being of a gentleman the most industrious that ever I saw。 He staid with me awhile talking and telling me his obligations to my Lord Sandwich； which I was glad of； and that the Duke of Buckingham is now chief of all men in this kingdom； which I knew before； and that he do think the Parliament will hardly ever meet again； which is a great many men's thoughts and I shall not be sorry for it。 Read a ridiculous nonsensical book set out by Will。 Pen for the Quakers； but so full of nothing but nonsense； that I was ashamed to read in it。
13th。 With my Lord Brouncker； and did get his ready assent to T。 Hater's having of Mr。 Turner's place； and so Sir J。 Minnes's also： but when we come to sit down at the Board comes to us Mr。 Wren this day to town； and tells me that James Southern do petition the Duke of York for the Store…keeper's place of Deptford； which did trouble me much； and also the Board； though upon discourse after he was gone we did resolve to move hard for our Clerks； and that places of preferment may go according to seniority and merit at my Lord Middleton's； and I did this day find by discourse with somebody that this gentleman was the great Major…general Middleton that was of the Scots army in the beginning of the late war against the King。
14th。 To White Hall； and there walked to St。 James's； where I find the Court mighty full； it being the Duke of York's birthday； and he mighty fine； and all the musick； one after another； to my great content。 Here I met with Sir H。 Cholmly； and he and I to walk； and to my Lord Barkeley's new house； there to see a new experiment of a cart； which； by having two little wheeles fastened to the axle…tree； is said to make it go with half the ease and more than another cart； but we did not see the trial made。 To the King's playhouse； and saw 〃The Faithful Shepherdess；〃 ＇A dramatic pastoral； by J。 Fletcher。＇ that I might hear the French eunuch sing； which I did to my great content； though I do admire his action as much as his singing； being both beyond all I ever saw or heard。
15th。 This day at the Board came unexpected the warrants from the Duke of York for Mr。 Turner and Hater； for the places they desire； which contents me mightily。
17th。 Mr。 Moore and Seamour were； with me this afternoon； who tell me that my Lord Sandwich was received mighty kindly by the King； and is in exceeding great esteem with him and the rest about him； but I doubt it will be hard for him to please both the King and the Duke of York； which I shall be sorry for。 Mr。 Moore tells me the sad condition my Lord is in in his estate and debts； and the way he now lives in so high； and so many vain servants about him； that he must be ruined if he do not take up； which； by the grace of God； I will put him upon when I come to see him。
18th。 With Lord Brouncker to Lincolne's Inn； and Mr。 Ball； to visit Dr。 Wilkins； now newly Bishop of Chester： and he received us mighty kindly； and had most excellent discourse from him about his book of Reall Character。 And so I with Lord Brouncker to White Hall； and there saw the Queene and some ladies。
19th。 To the Duke of York's playhouse； and there saw； the first time acted； 〃The Queene of Aragon；〃 ＇A tragi…comedy； by William Habington。 Upon its revival； the prologue and epilogue were written by Butler； the author of Hudibras。＇ an old Blackfriars' play； but an admirable one； so good that I am astonished at it； and wonder where it hath lain asleep all this while that I have never heard of it before。
20th。 At this time my wife and I mighty busy laying out money in dressing up our best chamber； and thinking of a coach and coachman and horses； &c。； and the more because of Creed's being now married to Mrs。 Pickering； ＇Elizabeth； daughter of Sir Gilbert Pickering； Bart。； became the wife of John Creed Esq。； of Oundle； and had issue by him： Major Richard Creed； killed at the battle of Blenheim。＇ a thing I could never have expected； but it is done about seven or ten days since。 I walked out to look for a coach； and saw many； and did light on one for which I bid 50l。 which do please me mightily。
21st。 Dining with Mr。 Batelier； I rose from table before the rest； because under an obligation to go to my Lord Brouncker's； where to meet several gentlemen of the Royal Society； to go and make a visit to the French Embassador Colbert at Leicester…house； he having endeavoured to make one or two to my Lord Brouncker as our President： but he was not within； but I came too late。 To my Lord Sandwich's lodgings； who came to town the last night； and is come thither to lie： and met with him within： and among others my new cosen Creed； who looks mighty soberly； and he and I saluted one another with mighty gravity； till we came to a little more freedom of talk about it。 But here I hear that Sir Gilbert Pickering is lately dead； about three days since； which makes some sorrow there； though not much； because of his being long expected to die； having been in a lethargy long。 So waited on my Lord to Court； and there staid and saw the ladies awhile： and thence to my wife； and took them up； and so home； and to supper and bed。
23rd。 To my Lord Sandwich's； where I find my Lord within； but busy private； and so I staid a little talking with the young gentlemen； and so away with Mr。 Pierce the surgeon towards Tyburne； to see the people executed； but came too late； it being done： two men and a woman hanged。 Pierce do tell me； among other news； the late frolick and debauchery of Sir Charles Sedley and Buckhurst running up and down all the night； almost naked； through the streets； and at last fighting； and being beat by the watch and clapped up all night； and how the King takes their parts； and my Lord Chief Justice Keeling hath laid the constable by the heels to answer it next Sessions： which is a horrid shame。 How the King and these gentlemen did make the fiddlers of Thetford this last progress to sing them all the obscene songs they could think of。 How Sir W。 Coventry was brought the other day to the Duchesse of York by the Duke of York； to kiss her hand； who did acknowledge his unhappiness to occasion her so much sorrow； declaring his intentions in it； and praying her pardon； which she did give him upon his promise to make good his pretences of innocence to her family by his faithfulness to his master the Duke of York。 That the Duke of Buckingham is now all in all； and will ruin Coventry； if he can： and that W。 Coventry do now rest wholly upon the Duke of York for his standing； which is a great turn。 He tells me that my Lady Castlemaine； however； is a mortal enemy to the Duke of Buckingham： which I understand not； but it seems she is disgusted with his greatness and his ill usage of her。 That the King was drunk at Saxam ＇Saxham； near Newmarket； in Suffolk； a seat of William Baron Crofts； long since pulled down。＇ with Sedley； Buckhurst； &c。 the night that my Lord Arlington came thither； and would not give him audience； or could not which is true； for it was the night that I was there and saw the King go up to his chamber； and was told that the King had been drinking。 He tells me too that the Duke of York did the next day chide Bab。 May for his occasioning the King's giving himself up to these gentlemen； to the neglecting of my Lord Arlington： to which he answered merrily； that there was no man in England that had a head to lose durst do what they do every day with the King； and asked the Duke of York's pardon： which is a sign of a mad world； God bless us out of it！
24th。 This morning comes to me the coachmaker； and agreed with me for 53l。 and to stand to the courtesy of what more I should give him upon the finishing of it。 He is likely also to fit me with a coachman。
26th。 I was obliged to attend the Duke of York； thinking to have had a meeting of Tangier to…day but had not： but he did take me and Mr。 Wren into his closet； and there did press me to prepare what I had to say upon the answers of my fellow…officers to his great letter； which I promised to do against his coming to town again the next week： and so to other discourse； finding plainly that he is in trouble and apprehensions of the Reformers； and would be found to do what he can towards reforming himself。 And so thence to my Lord Sandwich's； where after
