armadale-µÚ14½Ú
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¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
as¡¡I¡¡live£»¡¡it¡¡will¡¡be¡¡the¡¡object¡¡of¡¡my¡¡hopes¡¡and¡¡prayers¡¡that
Allan¡¡may¡¡never¡¡see¡¡him£»¡¡may¡¡never¡¡even¡¡hear¡¡of¡¡him¡£¡¡My¡¡kind
friend£»¡¡I¡¡see¡¡I¡¡surprise¡¡you£º¡¡will¡¡you¡¡bear¡¡with¡¡me¡¡if¡¡I¡¡leave
these¡¡strange¡¡circumstances¡¡unexplained£¿¡¡There¡¡is¡¡past¡¡misfortune
and¡¡misery¡¡in¡¡my¡¡early¡¡life¡¡too¡¡painful¡¡for¡¡me¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡of£»¡¡even
to¡¡_you¡£_¡¡Will¡¡you¡¡help¡¡me¡¡to¡¡bear¡¡the¡¡remembrance¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡by
never¡¡referring¡¡to¡¡this¡¡again£¿¡¡Will¡¡you¡¡do¡¡even¡¡morewill¡¡you
promise¡¡not¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡of¡¡it¡¡to¡¡Allan£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡to¡¡let¡¡that
newspaper¡¡fall¡¡in¡¡his¡¡way£¿¡¨
Mr¡£¡¡Brock¡¡gave¡¡the¡¡pledge¡¡required¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡considerately¡¡left
her¡¡to¡¡herself¡£
The¡¡rector¡¡had¡¡been¡¡too¡¡long¡¡and¡¡too¡¡truly¡¡attached¡¡to¡¡Mrs¡£
Armadale¡¡to¡¡be¡¡capable¡¡of¡¡regarding¡¡her¡¡with¡¡any¡¡unworthy
distrust¡£¡¡But¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡idle¡¡to¡¡deny¡¡that¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡disappointed
by¡¡her¡¡want¡¡of¡¡confidence¡¡in¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡looked
inquisitively¡¡at¡¡the¡¡advertisement¡¡more¡¡than¡¡once¡¡on¡¡his¡¡way¡¡back
to¡¡his¡¡own¡¡house¡£
It¡¡was¡¡clear¡¡enough£»¡¡now£»¡¡that¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Armadale's¡¡motives¡¡for
burying¡¡her¡¡son¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡herself¡¡in¡¡the¡¡seclusion¡¡of¡¡a¡¡remote
country¡¡village¡¡was¡¡not¡¡so¡¡much¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡him¡¡under¡¡her¡¡own¡¡eye¡¡as
to¡¡keep¡¡him¡¡from¡¡discovery¡¡by¡¡his¡¡namesake¡£¡¡Why¡¡did¡¡she¡¡dread¡¡the
idea¡¡of¡¡their¡¡ever¡¡meeting£¿¡¡Was¡¡it¡¡a¡¡dread¡¡for¡¡herself£»¡¡or¡¡a
dread¡¡for¡¡her¡¡son£¿¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock's¡¡loyal¡¡belief¡¡in¡¡his¡¡friend
rejected¡¡any¡¡solution¡¡of¡¡the¡¡difficulty¡¡which¡¡pointed¡¡at¡¡some
past¡¡misconduct¡¡of¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Armadale's¡£¡¡That¡¡night¡¡he¡¡destroyed¡¡the
advertisement¡¡with¡¡his¡¡own¡¡hand£»¡¡that¡¡night¡¡he¡¡resolved¡¡that¡¡the
subject¡¡should¡¡never¡¡be¡¡suffered¡¡to¡¡enter¡¡his¡¡mind¡¡again¡£¡¡There
was¡¡another¡¡Allan¡¡Armadale¡¡about¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡a¡¡stranger¡¡to¡¡his
pupil's¡¡blood£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡vagabond¡¡advertised¡¡in¡¡the¡¡public
newspapers¡£¡¡So¡¡much¡¡accident¡¡had¡¡revealed¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡More£»¡¡for¡¡Mrs¡£
Armadale's¡¡sake£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡no¡¡wish¡¡to¡¡discoverand¡¡more¡¡he¡¡would
never¡¡seek¡¡to¡¡know¡£
This¡¡was¡¡the¡¡second¡¡in¡¡the¡¡series¡¡of¡¡events¡¡which¡¡dated¡¡from¡¡the
rector's¡¡connection¡¡with¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Armadale¡¡and¡¡her¡¡son¡£¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock's
memory£»¡¡traveling¡¡on¡¡nearer¡¡and¡¡nearer¡¡to¡¡present¡¡circumstances£»
reached¡¡the¡¡third¡¡stage¡¡of¡¡its¡¡journey¡¡through¡¡the¡¡by¡gone¡¡time£»
and¡¡stopped¡¡at¡¡the¡¡year¡¡eighteen¡¡hundred¡¡and¡¡fifty£»¡¡next¡£
The¡¡five¡¡years¡¡that¡¡had¡¡passed¡¡had¡¡made¡¡little¡¡if¡¡any¡¡change¡¡in
Allan's¡¡character¡£¡¡He¡¡had¡¡simply¡¡developed¡¡£¨to¡¡use¡¡his¡¡tutor's
own¡¡expression£©¡¡from¡¡a¡¡boy¡¡of¡¡sixteen¡¡to¡¡a¡¡boy¡¡of¡¡twenty¡one¡£¡¡He
was¡¡just¡¡as¡¡easy¡¡and¡¡open¡¡in¡¡his¡¡disposition¡¡as¡¡ever£»¡¡just¡¡as
quaintly¡¡and¡¡inveterately¡¡good¡humored£»¡¡just¡¡as¡¡heedless¡¡in
following¡¡his¡¡own¡¡impulses£»¡¡lead¡¡him¡¡where¡¡they¡¡might¡£¡¡His¡¡bias
toward¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡had¡¡strengthened¡¡with¡¡his¡¡advance¡¡to¡¡the¡¡years¡¡of
manhood¡£¡¡From¡¡building¡¡a¡¡boat£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡now¡¡got¡¡onwith¡¡two
journeymen¡¡at¡¡work¡¡under¡¡himto¡¡building¡¡a¡¡decked¡¡vessel¡¡of
five¡and¡thirty¡¡tons¡£¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock¡¡had¡¡conscientiously¡¡tried¡¡to
divert¡¡him¡¡to¡¡higher¡¡aspirations£»¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡him¡¡to¡¡Oxford£»¡¡to¡¡see
what¡¡college¡¡life¡¡was¡¡like£»¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡him¡¡to¡¡London£»¡¡to¡¡expand
his¡¡mind¡¡by¡¡the¡¡spectacle¡¡of¡¡the¡¡great¡¡metropolis¡£¡¡The¡¡change¡¡had
diverted¡¡Allan£»¡¡but¡¡had¡¡not¡¡altered¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡least¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡as
impenetrably¡¡superior¡¡to¡¡all¡¡worldly¡¡ambition¡¡as¡¡Diogenes
himself¡£¡¡¡¨Which¡¡is¡¡best£»¡¨¡¡asked¡¡this¡¡unconscious¡¡philosopher£»¡¡¡¨to
find¡¡out¡¡the¡¡way¡¡to¡¡be¡¡happy¡¡for¡¡yourself£»¡¡or¡¡to¡¡let¡¡other¡¡people
try¡¡if¡¡they¡¡can¡¡find¡¡it¡¡out¡¡for¡¡you£¿¡¨¡¡From¡¡that¡¡moment¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock
permitted¡¡his¡¡pupil's¡¡character¡¡to¡¡grow¡¡at¡¡its¡¡own¡¡rate¡¡of
development£»¡¡and¡¡Allan¡¡went¡¡on¡¡uninterruptedly¡¡with¡¡the¡¡work¡¡of
his¡¡yacht¡£
Time£»¡¡which¡¡had¡¡wrought¡¡so¡¡little¡¡change¡¡in¡¡the¡¡son£»¡¡had¡¡not
passed¡¡harmless¡¡over¡¡the¡¡mother¡£
Mrs¡£¡¡Armadale's¡¡health¡¡was¡¡breaking¡¡fast¡£¡¡As¡¡her¡¡strength¡¡failed£»
her¡¡temper¡¡altered¡¡for¡¡the¡¡worse£º¡¡she¡¡grew¡¡more¡¡and¡¡more¡¡fretful£»
more¡¡and¡¡more¡¡subject¡¡to¡¡morbid¡¡fears¡¡and¡¡fancies£»¡¡more¡¡and¡¡more
reluctant¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡her¡¡own¡¡room¡£¡¡Since¡¡the¡¡appearance¡¡of¡¡the
advertisement¡¡five¡¡years¡¡since£»¡¡nothing¡¡had¡¡happened¡¡to¡¡force¡¡her
memory¡¡back¡¡to¡¡the¡¡painful¡¡associations¡¡connected¡¡with¡¡her¡¡early
life¡£¡¡No¡¡word¡¡more¡¡on¡¡the¡¡forbidden¡¡topic¡¡had¡¡passed¡¡between¡¡the
rector¡¡and¡¡herself£»¡¡no¡¡suspicion¡¡had¡¡ever¡¡been¡¡raised¡¡in¡¡Allan's
mind¡¡of¡¡the¡¡existence¡¡of¡¡his¡¡namesake£»¡¡and¡¡yet£»¡¡without¡¡the
shadow¡¡of¡¡a¡¡reason¡¡for¡¡any¡¡special¡¡anxiety£»¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Armadale¡¡had
become£»¡¡of¡¡late¡¡years£»¡¡obstinately¡¡and¡¡fretfully¡¡uneasy¡¡on¡¡the
subject¡¡of¡¡her¡¡son¡£¡¡More¡¡than¡¡once¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock¡¡dreaded¡¡a¡¡serious
disagreement¡¡between¡¡them£»¡¡but¡¡Allan's¡¡natural¡¡sweetness¡¡of
temper£»¡¡fortified¡¡by¡¡his¡¡love¡¡for¡¡his¡¡mother£»¡¡carried¡¡him
triumphantly¡¡through¡¡all¡¡trials¡£¡¡Not¡¡a¡¡hard¡¡word¡¡or¡¡a¡¡harsh¡¡look
ever¡¡escaped¡¡him¡¡in¡¡her¡¡presence£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡unchangeably¡¡loving¡¡and
forbearing¡¡with¡¡her¡¡to¡¡the¡¡very¡¡last¡£
Such¡¡were¡¡the¡¡positions¡¡of¡¡the¡¡son£»¡¡the¡¡mother£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡friend£»
when¡¡the¡¡next¡¡notable¡¡event¡¡happened¡¡in¡¡the¡¡lives¡¡of¡¡the¡¡three¡£
On¡¡a¡¡dreary¡¡afternoon£»¡¡early¡¡in¡¡the¡¡month¡¡of¡¡November£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock
was¡¡disturbed¡¡over¡¡the¡¡composition¡¡of¡¡his¡¡sermon¡¡by¡¡a¡¡visit¡¡from
the¡¡landlord¡¡of¡¡the¡¡village¡¡inn¡£
After¡¡making¡¡his¡¡introductory¡¡apologies£»¡¡the¡¡landlord¡¡st¡¡ated¡¡the
urgent¡¡business¡¡on¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡come¡¡to¡¡the¡¡rectory¡¡clearly
enough¡£
A¡¡few¡¡hours¡¡since¡¡a¡¡young¡¡man¡¡had¡¡been¡¡brought¡¡to¡¡the¡¡inn¡¡by¡¡some
farm¡¡laborers¡¡in¡¡the¡¡neighborhood£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡found¡¡him¡¡wandering
about¡¡one¡¡of¡¡their¡¡master's¡¡fields¡¡in¡¡a¡¡disordered¡¡state¡¡of¡¡mind£»
which¡¡looked¡¡to¡¡their¡¡eyes¡¡like¡¡downright¡¡madness¡£¡¡The¡¡landlord
had¡¡given¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡creature¡¡shelter¡¡while¡¡he¡¡sent¡¡for¡¡medical
help£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡doctor£»¡¡on¡¡seeing¡¡him£»¡¡had¡¡pronounced¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was
suffering¡¡from¡¡fever¡¡on¡¡the¡¡brain£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡his¡¡removal¡¡to¡¡the
nearest¡¡town¡¡at¡¡which¡¡a¡¡hospital¡¡or¡¡a¡¡work¡house¡¡infirmary¡¡could
be¡¡found¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡him¡¡would¡¡in¡¡all¡¡probability¡¡be¡¡fatal¡¡to¡¡his
chances¡¡of¡¡recovery¡£¡¡After¡¡hearing¡¡this¡¡expression¡¡of¡¡opinion£»
and¡¡after¡¡observing¡¡for¡¡himself¡¡that¡¡the¡¡stranger's¡¡only¡¡luggage
consisted¡¡of¡¡a¡¡small¡¡carpet¡bag¡¡which¡¡had¡¡been¡¡found¡¡in¡¡the¡¡field
near¡¡him£»¡¡the¡¡landlord¡¡had¡¡set¡¡off¡¡on¡¡the¡¡spot¡¡to¡¡consult¡¡the
rector£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡ask£»¡¡in¡¡this¡¡serious¡¡emergency£»¡¡what¡¡course¡¡he¡¡was
to¡¡take¡¡next¡£
Mr¡£¡¡Brock¡¡was¡¡the¡¡magistrate¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡clergyman¡¡of¡¡the
district£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡course¡¡to¡¡be¡¡taken£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡first¡¡instance£»¡¡was
to¡¡his¡¡mind¡¡clear¡¡enough¡£¡¡He¡¡put¡¡on¡¡his¡¡hat£»¡¡and¡¡accompanied¡¡the
landlord¡¡back¡¡to¡¡the¡¡inn¡£
At¡¡the¡¡inn¡¡door¡¡they¡¡were¡¡joined¡¡by¡¡Allan£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡heard¡¡the¡¡news
through¡¡another¡¡channel£»¡¡and¡¡who¡¡was¡¡waiting¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock's¡¡arrival£»
to¡¡follow¡¡in¡¡the¡¡magistrate's¡¡train£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡see¡¡what¡¡the¡¡stranger
was¡¡like¡£¡¡The¡¡village¡¡surgeon¡¡joined¡¡them¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡moment£»¡¡and
the¡¡four¡¡went¡¡into¡¡the¡¡inn¡¡together¡£
They¡¡found¡¡the¡¡landlord's¡¡son¡¡on¡¡one¡¡side£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡hostler¡¡on¡¡the
other£»¡¡holding¡¡the¡¡man¡¡down¡¡in¡¡his¡¡chair¡£¡¡Young£»¡¡slim£»¡¡and
undersized£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡strong¡¡enough¡¡at¡¡that¡¡moment¡¡to¡¡make¡¡it¡¡a
matter¡¡of¡¡difficulty¡¡for¡¡the¡¡two¡¡to¡¡master¡¡him¡£¡¡His¡¡tawny
complexion£»¡¡his¡¡large£»¡¡bright¡¡brown¡¡eyes£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡black¡¡beard
gave¡¡him¡¡something¡¡of¡¡a¡¡foreign¡¡look¡£¡¡His¡¡dress¡¡was¡¡a¡¡little
worn£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡linen¡¡was¡¡clean¡£¡¡His¡¡dusky¡¡hands¡¡were¡¡wiry¡¡and
nervous£»¡¡and¡¡were¡¡lividly¡¡discolored¡¡in¡¡more¡¡places¡¡than¡¡one¡¡by
the¡¡scars¡¡of¡¡old¡¡wounds¡£¡¡The¡¡toes¡¡of¡¡one¡¡of¡¡his¡¡feet£»¡¡off¡¡which
he¡¡had¡¡kicked¡¡the¡¡shoe£»¡¡grasped¡¡at¡¡the¡¡chair¡¡rail¡¡through¡¡his
stocking£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡sensitive¡¡muscular¡¡action¡¡which¡¡is¡¡only¡¡seen
in¡¡those¡¡who¡¡have¡¡been¡¡accustomed¡¡to¡¡go¡¡barefoot¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡frenzy
that¡¡now¡¡possessed¡¡him£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡impossible¡¡to¡¡notice£»¡¡to¡¡any
useful¡¡purpose£»¡¡more¡¡than¡¡this¡£¡¡After¡¡a¡¡whispered¡¡consultation
with¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Brock£»¡¡the¡¡surgeon¡¡personally¡¡superintended¡¡the
patient's¡¡removal¡¡to¡¡a¡¡quiet¡¡bedroom¡¡at¡¡the¡¡back¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡£
Shortly¡¡afterward¡¡his¡¡clothes¡¡and¡¡his¡¡carpet¡bag¡¡were¡¡sent
downstairs£»¡¡and¡¡were¡¡searched£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡chance¡¡of¡¡finding¡¡a¡¡clew¡¡by
which¡¡to¡¡communicate¡¡with¡¡his¡¡friends£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡magistrate's
presence¡£
The¡¡carpet¡¡¡bag¡¡contained¡¡nothing¡¡but¡¡a¡¡change¡¡of¡¡clothing£»¡¡and
two¡¡booksthe¡¡Plays¡¡of¡¡Sophocles£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡original¡¡Greek£»¡¡and¡¡the
¡¨Faust¡¨¡¡of¡¡Goethe£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡original¡¡German¡£¡¡Both¡¡volumes¡¡were¡¡much
worn¡¡by¡¡reading£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡the¡¡fly¡leaf¡¡of¡¡each¡¡were¡¡inscribed¡¡the
initials¡¡O¡£¡¡M¡£¡¡So¡¡much¡¡the¡¡bag¡¡revealed£»¡¡and¡¡no¡¡more¡£
The¡¡clothes¡¡which¡¡the¡¡man¡¡wore¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡discovered¡¡in¡¡the
field¡¡were¡¡tried¡¡next¡£¡¡A¡¡purse¡¡£¨containing¡¡a¡¡sovereign¡¡and¡¡a¡¡few
shillings£©£»¡¡a¡¡pipe£»¡¡a¡¡tobacco¡¡pouch£»¡¡a¡¡handkerchief£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡little
drinking¡cup¡¡of¡¡horn¡¡were¡¡produced¡¡in¡¡succession¡£¡¡The¡¡next
object£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡last£»¡¡was¡¡found¡¡crumpled¡¡up¡¡carelessly¡¡in¡¡the
breast¡pocket¡¡of¡¡the¡¡coat¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡written¡¡testimonial¡¡to
character£»¡¡dated¡¡and¡¡signed£»¡¡but¡¡without¡¡any¡¡address¡£
So¡¡far¡¡as¡¡this¡¡document¡¡could¡¡tell¡¡it£»¡¡the¡¡stranger's¡¡story¡¡was¡¡a
sad¡¡one¡¡indeed¡£¡¡He¡¡had¡¡apparently¡¡been¡¡employed¡¡for¡¡a¡¡short¡¡time
as¡¡usher¡¡at¡¡a¡¡school£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡been¡¡turned¡¡adrift¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡at
the¡¡outset¡¡of¡¡his¡¡illness£»¡¡from¡¡the¡¡fear¡¡that¡¡the¡¡fever¡¡might¡¡be
infectious£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡prosperity¡¡of¡¡the¡¡establishment¡¡might
suffer¡¡accordingly¡£¡¡Not¡¡the¡¡slightest¡¡imputation¡¡of¡¡any
misbehavior¡¡in¡¡his¡¡employment¡¡rested¡¡on¡¡him¡£¡¡On¡¡the¡¡contrary£»¡¡the
schoolmaster¡¡had¡¡great¡¡pleasure¡¡in¡¡testifying¡¡to¡¡his¡¡capacity¡¡and
his¡¡character£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡expressing¡¡a¡¡fervent¡¡hope¡¡that¡¡he¡¡might
£¨under¡¡Providence£©¡¡succeed¡¡in¡¡recovering¡¡his¡¡health¡¡in¡¡somebody
else's¡¡house¡£¡¡The¡¡written¡¡testimonial¡¡which¡¡afforded¡¡this¡¡glimpse
at¡¡the¡¡man's¡¡story¡¡served¡¡one¡¡purpose¡¡more£º¡¡it¡¡connected¡¡him¡¡with
the¡¡initials¡¡on¡¡the¡¡books£»¡¡and¡¡id