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napoleon bonaparte, v10-第6节

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     and inclosed。

     I wish this new palace to be somewhat handsomer than the Elysee; and
     although that cost less than eight millions; it is one of the most
     beautiful palaces of Paris。

     That of the King of Rome will rank next to the Louvre; which is
     itself a magnificent palace。  It will be; so to speak; only a
     country seat for one residing in Paris; for of course the winters
     would be passed at the Louvre or the Tuileries。

     I can with difficulty believe that Saint…Cloud cost sixteen
     millions。 Before inspecting the plan; I wish it to be carefully
     examined and discussed by the committee on buildings; so that I may
     have the assurance that the sum of sixteen millions will not be
     exceeded。  I do not wish an ideal residence; but one constructed for
     my own enjoyment; and not for the pleasure of the architect alone。
     Finishing the Louvre will suffice for his glory; and when the plan
     is once adopted; I will see that it is executed。

     The Elysee does not suit me; and the Tuileries is barely
     inhabitable。  Nothing will please me unless it is perfectly simple;
     and constructed according to my tastes and manner of living; for
     then the palace will be useful to me。  I wish it constructed in such
     a manner that it may be a complete 'Sans Souci'; 'Frederick the
     Great's palace in the country near Berlin。' and I especially
     desire that it may be an agreeable palace rather than a handsome
     garden;two conditions which are incompatible。  Let there be
     something between a court and a garden; like the Tuileries; that
     from my apartments I may promenade in the garden and the park; as at
     Saint…Cloud; though Saint…Cloud has the inconvenience of having no
     park for the household。

     It is necessary also to study the location; so that my apartments
     may face north and south; in order that I may change my residence
     according to the season。

     I wish the apartments I occupy to be as handsomely furnished as my
     small apartments at Fontainebleau。

     I wish my apartments to be very near those of the Empress; and on
     the same floor。

     Finally; I wish a palace that would be comfortable for a
     convalescent; or for a man as age approaches。  I wish a small
     theater; a small chapel; etc。; and above all great care should be
     taken that there be no stagnant water around the palace。〃


The Emperor carried his passion for building to excess; and seemed more
active; more eager in the execution of his plans; and more tenacious of
his ideas; than any architect I have ever known。  Nevertheless; the idea
of putting the palace of the King of Rome on the heights of Chaillot was
not entirely his own; and M。 Fontaine might well claim to have originated
it。

It was mentioned the first time while discussing the palace of Lyons;
which in order to present a handsome appearance M。 Fontaine remarked
should be situated on an elevation overlooking the city; as; for example;
the heights of Chaillot overlooked Paris。  The Emperor did not appear to
notice M。 Fontaine's remark; and had two or three days previously given
orders that the chateau of Meudon should be put in a condition to receive
his son; when one morning he summoned the architect; and ordered him to
present a plan for embellishing the Bois de Boulogne; by adding a country
house on the summit of Chaillot。  〃What do you think of it?〃 added he;
smiling; 〃does the site appear well chosen?〃

One morning in the month of March; the Emperor brought his son to a
review on the Champ…de…Mars; he was received with indescribable
enthusiasm; the sincerity of which was undoubted; and it could easily be
seen that these acclamations came from the heart。

The Emperor was deeply moved by this reception; and returned to the
Tuileries in a most charming frame of mind; caressed the King of Rome;
covered him with kisses; and dilated to M。 Fontaine and myself on the
precocious intelligence displayed by this beloved child。  〃He was not at
all frightened; he seemed to know that all those brave men were my
friends。〃  On that day he held a long conversation with M。 Fontaine;
while amusing himself with his son; whom he held in his arms; and when
the conversation turned on Rome and its monuments; M。 Fontaine spoke of
the Pantheon with the most profound admiration。  The Emperor asked if he
had ever lived at Rome; and M。 Fontaine having replied that he remained
there three years on his first visit; his Majesty remarked; 〃It is a city
I have not seen; I shall certainly go there some day。  It is the city
whose people formerly were the sovereigns of the world。〃  And his eyes
were fixed on the King of Rome with paternal pride。

When M。 Fontaine had left; the Emperor made me a sign to approach; and
began by pulling my ears; according to custom when in good humor。  After
a few personal questions; he asked me what was my salary。  〃Sire; six
thousand francs。〃〃And Monsieur Colin; how much has he?〃〃Twelve
thousand francs。〃〃Twelve thousand francs! that is not right; you should
not have less than M。 Colin。  I will attend to that。〃  And his Majesty
was kind enough to make immediate inquiries; but was told that the
accounts for the year were made out; whereupon the Emperor informed me
that till the end of the year; M。 le Baron Fain

     'Born in Paris; 1778; attended Napoleon in his campaigns as
     Secretary of the Records; wrote memoirs of the last three years of
     Napoleon's reign; died 1837。'

would give me each month out of his privy purse five hundred francs; as
he wished that my salary should equal that of M。 Colin。




CHAPTER XI。

After the Emperor left the army and committed; as we have seen; the
command to the King of Naples; his Sicilian Majesty also abandoned the
command intrusted to him; and set out for his states; leaving Prince
Eugene at the head of the forces。  The Emperor was deeply interested in
the news he received from Posen; where the general headquarters were in
the latter part of February and beginning of March; and where the prince
vice…king had under his orders only the remains of different corps; some
of which were represented by a very small number of men。

Moreover; each time that the Russians appeared in force; there was
nothing to be done but to fall back; and each day during the month of
March the news became more and more depressing。  The Emperor consequently
decided at the end of March to set out at an early day for the army。

For some time previous the Emperor; much impressed by Malet's conspiracy
during his last absence; had expressed the opinion that it was dangerous
to leave his government without a head; and the journals had been filled
with information relative to the ceremonies required when the regency of
the kingdom had been left in the hands of queens in times past。  As the
public well knew the means frequently adopted by his Majesty to foster in
advance opinions favorable to any course of conduct he intended to
pursue; no one was surprised to see him before leaving confide the
regency to the Empress Marie Louise; circumstances not having yet
furnished him the opportunity of having her crowned; as he had long
desired。  The Empress took the solemn oath at the palace of the Elysee;
in presence of the princes; great dignitaries; and ministers。  The Duke
of Cadore was made secretary of the regency; as counselor to her Majesty
the Empress; together with the arch…chancellor; and the command of the
guard was confided to General Caffarelli。

The Emperor left Saint…Cloud on the 15th of April; at four o'clock in the
morning; and at midnight of the 16th entered Mayence。  On his arrival his
Majesty learned that Erfurt and the whole of Westphalia were in a state
of the deepest alarm。  This news added incredible speed to his march; and
in eight hours he was at Erfurt。  His Majesty remained but a short while
in that town; as the information that he there received set his mind at
rest as to the result of the campaign。  On leaving Erfurt the Emperor
wished to pass through Weimar in order to salute the grand duchess; and
made his visit on the same day and at the same hour that the Emperor
Alexander went from Dresden to Toeplitz in order to visit another Duchess
of Weimar (the hereditary princess; her sister)。

The grand duchess received the Emperor with a grace which enchanted him;
and their conversation lasted nearly half an hour。  On leaving; his
Majesty said to the Prince de Neuchatel; 〃That is an astonishing woman;
she has the intellect of a great man。〃  The Duke accompanied the Emperor
as far as the borough of Eckhartsberg; where his Majesty detained him to
dine。

NOTE BY CONSTANT。His Majesty's household; reorganized in part for this
campaign of 1813; was composed of the following persons:

Grand marshal of the palace; the Duke of Frioul。

Grand equerry; the Duke of Vicenza。

Aides…de…camp: Generals Mouton; Count de Lobau; Lebrun; Duke de
Plaisance; Generals Drouot; Flahaut; Dejean; Corbineau; Bernard;
Durosnel; and Aogendorp。

First ordinance officer; Colonel Gourgaud。

Ordinance officers: Baron de Mortemart; Baron At

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