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A¡¡Wagner¡¡Matinee
I¡¡received¡¡one¡¡morning¡¡a¡¡letter£»¡¡written¡¡in¡¡pale¡¡ink¡¡on
glassy£»¡¡blue¡lined¡¡notepaper£»¡¡and¡¡bearing¡¡the¡¡postmark¡¡of¡¡a
little¡¡Nebraska¡¡village¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡communication£»¡¡worn¡¡and¡¡rubbed£»
looking¡¡as¡¡though¡¡it¡¡had¡¡been¡¡carried¡¡for¡¡some¡¡days¡¡in¡¡a¡¡coat
pocket¡¡that¡¡was¡¡none¡¡too¡¡clean£»¡¡was¡¡from¡¡my¡¡Uncle¡¡Howard¡¡and
informed¡¡me¡¡that¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡had¡¡been¡¡left¡¡a¡¡small¡¡legacy¡¡by¡¡a
bachelor¡¡relative¡¡who¡¡had¡¡recently¡¡died£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be
necessary¡¡for¡¡her¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡Boston¡¡to¡¡attend¡¡to¡¡the¡¡settling¡¡of
the¡¡estate¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡requested¡¡me¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡her¡¡at¡¡the¡¡station¡¡and
render¡¡her¡¡whatever¡¡services¡¡might¡¡be¡¡necessary¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡examining
the¡¡date¡¡indicated¡¡as¡¡that¡¡of¡¡her¡¡arrival¡¡I¡¡found¡¡it¡¡no¡¡later
than¡¡tomorrow¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡characteristically¡¡delayed¡¡writing¡¡until£»
had¡¡I¡¡been¡¡away¡¡from¡¡home¡¡for¡¡a¡¡day£»¡¡I¡¡must¡¡have¡¡missed¡¡the¡¡good
woman¡¡altogether¡£
The¡¡name¡¡of¡¡my¡¡Aunt¡¡Georgiana¡¡called¡¡up¡¡not¡¡alone¡¡her¡¡own
figure£»¡¡at¡¡once¡¡pathetic¡¡and¡¡grotesque£»¡¡but¡¡opened¡¡before¡¡my¡¡feet
a¡¡gulf¡¡of¡¡recollection¡¡so¡¡wide¡¡and¡¡deep¡¡that£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡letter
dropped¡¡from¡¡my¡¡hand£»¡¡I¡¡felt¡¡suddenly¡¡a¡¡stranger¡¡to¡¡all¡¡the
present¡¡conditions¡¡of¡¡my¡¡existence£»¡¡wholly¡¡ill¡¡at¡¡ease¡¡and¡¡out¡¡of
place¡¡amid¡¡the¡¡familiar¡¡surroundings¡¡of¡¡my¡¡study¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡became£»¡¡in
short£»¡¡the¡¡gangling¡¡farm¡¡boy¡¡my¡¡aunt¡¡had¡¡known£»¡¡scourged¡¡with
chilblains¡¡and¡¡bashfulness£»¡¡my¡¡hands¡¡cracked¡¡and¡¡sore¡¡from¡¡the
corn¡¡husking¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡felt¡¡the¡¡knuckles¡¡of¡¡my¡¡thumb¡¡tentatively£»¡¡as
though¡¡they¡¡were¡¡raw¡¡again¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡sat¡¡again¡¡before¡¡her¡¡parlor¡¡organ£»
fumbling¡¡the¡¡scales¡¡with¡¡my¡¡stiff£»¡¡red¡¡hands£»¡¡while¡¡she£»¡¡beside
me£»¡¡made¡¡canvas¡¡mittens¡¡for¡¡the¡¡huskers¡£
The¡¡next¡¡morning£»¡¡after¡¡preparing¡¡my¡¡landlady¡¡somewhat£»¡¡I
set¡¡out¡¡for¡¡the¡¡station¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡the¡¡train¡¡arrived¡¡I¡¡had¡¡some
difficulty¡¡in¡¡finding¡¡my¡¡aunt¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡was¡¡the¡¡last¡¡of
the¡¡passengers¡¡to¡¡alight£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡until¡¡I¡¡got¡¡her¡¡into¡¡the
carriage¡¡that¡¡she¡¡seemed¡¡really¡¡to¡¡recognize¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡had¡¡come
all¡¡the¡¡way¡¡in¡¡a¡¡day¡¡coach£»¡¡her¡¡linen¡¡duster¡¡had¡¡become¡¡black
with¡¡soot£»¡¡and¡¡her¡¡black¡¡bonnet¡¡gray¡¡with¡¡dust£»¡¡during¡¡the
journey¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡we¡¡arrived¡¡at¡¡my¡¡boardinghouse¡¡the¡¡landlady¡¡put
her¡¡to¡¡bed¡¡at¡¡once¡¡and¡¡I¡¡did¡¡not¡¡see¡¡her¡¡again¡¡until¡¡the¡¡next
morning¡£
Whatever¡¡shock¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Springer¡¡experienced¡¡at¡¡my¡¡aunt's
appearance¡¡she¡¡considerately¡¡concealed¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡for¡¡myself£»¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡my
aunt's¡¡misshapen¡¡figure¡¡with¡¡that¡¡feeling¡¡of¡¡awe¡¡and¡¡respect¡¡with
which¡¡we¡¡behold¡¡explorers¡¡who¡¡have¡¡left¡¡their¡¡ears¡¡and¡¡fingers
north¡¡of¡¡Franz¡¡Josef¡¡Land£»¡¡or¡¡their¡¡health¡¡somewhere¡¡along¡¡the
Upper¡¡Congo¡£¡¡¡¡My¡¡Aunt¡¡Georgiana¡¡had¡¡been¡¡a¡¡music¡¡teacher¡¡at¡¡the
Boston¡¡Conservatory£»¡¡somewhere¡¡back¡¡in¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡sixties¡£¡¡¡¡One
summer£»¡¡while¡¡visiting¡¡in¡¡the¡¡little¡¡village¡¡among¡¡the¡¡Green
Mountains¡¡where¡¡her¡¡ancestors¡¡had¡¡dwelt¡¡for¡¡generations£»¡¡she¡¡had
kindled¡¡the¡¡callow¡¡fancy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡idle¡¡and¡¡shiftless¡¡of¡¡all
the¡¡village¡¡lads£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡conceived¡¡for¡¡this¡¡Howard¡¡Carpenter¡¡one
of¡¡those¡¡extravagant¡¡passions¡¡which¡¡a¡¡handsome¡¡country¡¡boy¡¡of
twenty¡one¡¡sometimes¡¡inspires¡¡in¡¡an¡¡angular£»¡¡spectacled¡¡woman¡¡of
thirty¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡she¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡her¡¡duties¡¡in¡¡Boston£»¡¡Howard
followed¡¡her£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡upshot¡¡of¡¡this¡¡inexplicable¡¡infatuation¡¡was
that¡¡she¡¡eloped¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡eluding¡¡the¡¡reproaches¡¡of¡¡her¡¡family
and¡¡the¡¡criticisms¡¡of¡¡her¡¡friends¡¡by¡¡going¡¡with¡¡him¡¡to¡¡the
Nebraska¡¡frontier¡£¡¡¡¡Carpenter£»¡¡who£»¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡had¡¡no¡¡money£»¡¡had
taken¡¡a¡¡homestead¡¡in¡¡Red¡¡Willow¡¡County£»¡¡fifty¡¡miles¡¡from¡¡the
railroad¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡they¡¡had¡¡measured¡¡off¡¡their¡¡quarter¡¡section
themselves¡¡by¡¡driving¡¡across¡¡the¡¡prairie¡¡in¡¡a¡¡wagon£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡wheel
of¡¡which¡¡they¡¡had¡¡tied¡¡a¡¡red¡¡cotton¡¡handkerchief£»¡¡and¡¡counting
off¡¡its¡¡revolutions¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡built¡¡a¡¡dugout¡¡in¡¡the¡¡red¡¡hillside£»
one¡¡of¡¡those¡¡cave¡¡dwellings¡¡whose¡¡inmates¡¡so¡¡often¡¡reverted¡¡to
primitive¡¡conditions¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡water¡¡they¡¡got¡¡from¡¡the¡¡lagoons
where¡¡the¡¡buffalo¡¡drank£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡slender¡¡stock¡¡of¡¡provisions
was¡¡always¡¡at¡¡the¡¡mercy¡¡of¡¡bands¡¡of¡¡roving¡¡Indians¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡thirty
years¡¡my¡¡aunt¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡further¡¡than¡¡fifty¡¡miles¡¡from¡¡the
homestead¡£
But¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Springer¡¡knew¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡all¡¡this£»¡¡and¡¡must¡¡have
been¡¡considerably¡¡shocked¡¡at¡¡what¡¡was¡¡left¡¡of¡¡my¡¡kinswoman¡£¡¡
Beneath¡¡the¡¡soiled¡¡linen¡¡duster¡¡which£»¡¡on¡¡her¡¡arrival£»¡¡was¡¡the¡¡most
conspicuous¡¡feature¡¡of¡¡her¡¡costume£»¡¡she¡¡wore¡¡a¡¡black¡¡stuff¡¡dress£»
whose¡¡ornamentation¡¡showed¡¡that¡¡she¡¡had¡¡surrendered¡¡herself
unquestioningly¡¡into¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡a¡¡country¡¡dressmaker¡£¡¡¡¡My¡¡poor
aunt's¡¡figure£»¡¡however£»¡¡would¡¡have¡¡presented¡¡astonishing
difficulties¡¡to¡¡any¡¡dressmaker¡£¡¡¡¡Originally¡¡stooped£»¡¡her¡¡shoulders
were¡¡now¡¡almost¡¡bent¡¡together¡¡over¡¡her¡¡sunken¡¡chest¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡wore¡¡no
stays£»¡¡and¡¡her¡¡gown£»¡¡which¡¡trailed¡¡unevenly¡¡behind£»¡¡rose¡¡in¡¡a¡¡sort
of¡¡peak¡¡over¡¡her¡¡abdomen¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡wore¡¡ill¡fitting¡¡false¡¡teeth£»¡¡and
her¡¡skin¡¡was¡¡as¡¡yellow¡¡as¡¡a¡¡Mongolian's¡¡from¡¡constant¡¡exposure¡¡to
a¡¡pitiless¡¡wind¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡alkaline¡¡water¡¡which¡¡hardens¡¡the¡¡most
transparent¡¡cuticle¡¡into¡¡a¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡flexible¡¡leather¡£
I¡¡owed¡¡to¡¡this¡¡woman¡¡most¡¡of¡¡the¡¡good¡¡that¡¡ever¡¡came¡¡my¡¡way
in¡¡my¡¡boyhood£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡a¡¡reverential¡¡affection¡¡for¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡During
the¡¡years¡¡when¡¡I¡¡was¡¡riding¡¡herd¡¡for¡¡my¡¡uncle£»¡¡my¡¡aunt£»¡¡after
cooking¡¡the¡¡three¡¡mealsthe¡¡first¡¡of¡¡which¡¡was¡¡ready¡¡at¡¡six
o'clock¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morning¡and¡¡putting¡¡the¡¡six¡¡children¡¡to¡¡bed£»¡¡would
often¡¡stand¡¡until¡¡midnight¡¡at¡¡her¡¡ironing¡¡board£»¡¡with¡¡me¡¡at¡¡the
kitchen¡¡table¡¡beside¡¡her£»¡¡hearing¡¡me¡¡recite¡¡Latin¡¡declensions¡¡and
conjugations£»¡¡gently¡¡shaking¡¡me¡¡when¡¡my¡¡drowsy¡¡head¡¡sank¡¡down
over¡¡a¡¡page¡¡of¡¡irregular¡¡verbs¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡to¡¡her£»¡¡at¡¡her¡¡ironing¡¡or
mending£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡read¡¡my¡¡first¡¡Shakespeare'£»¡¡and¡¡her¡¡old¡¡textbook
on¡¡mythology¡¡was¡¡the¡¡first¡¡that¡¡ever¡¡came¡¡into¡¡my¡¡empty¡¡hands¡£¡¡
She¡¡taught¡¡me¡¡my¡¡scales¡¡and¡¡exercises£»¡¡tooon¡¡the¡¡little¡¡parlor
organ£»¡¡which¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡had¡¡bought¡¡her¡¡after¡¡fifteen¡¡years£»
during¡¡which¡¡she¡¡had¡¡not¡¡so¡¡much¡¡as¡¡seen¡¡any¡¡instrument£»¡¡but¡¡an
accordion¡¡that¡¡belonged¡¡to¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Norwegian¡¡farmhands¡£¡¡¡¡She
would¡¡sit¡¡beside¡¡me¡¡by¡¡the¡¡hour£»¡¡darning¡¡and¡¡counting¡¡while¡¡I
struggled¡¡with¡¡the¡¡¡¨Joyous¡¡Farmer£»¡¨¡¡but¡¡she¡¡seldom¡¡talked¡¡to¡¡me
about¡¡music£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡understood¡¡why¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡was¡¡a¡¡pious¡¡woman£»¡¡she
had¡¡the¡¡consolations¡¡of¡¡religion¡¡and£»¡¡to¡¡her¡¡at¡¡least£»¡¡her
martyrdom¡¡was¡¡not¡¡wholly¡¡sordid¡£¡¡¡¡Once¡¡when¡¡I¡¡had¡¡been¡¡doggedly
beating¡¡out¡¡some¡¡easy¡¡passages¡¡from¡¡an¡¡old¡¡score¡¡of
Euryanthe¡¡I¡¡had¡¡found¡¡among¡¡her¡¡music¡¡books£»¡¡she¡¡came¡¡up¡¡to
me¡¡and£»¡¡putting¡¡her¡¡hands¡¡over¡¡my¡¡eyes£»¡¡gently¡¡drew¡¡my¡¡head¡¡back
upon¡¡her¡¡shoulder£»¡¡saying¡¡tremulously£»¡¡¡¨Don't¡¡love¡¡it¡¡so¡¡well£»
Clark£»¡¡or¡¡it¡¡may¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡from¡¡you¡£¡¡¡¡Oh£»¡¡dear¡¡boy£»¡¡pray¡¡that
whatever¡¡your¡¡sacrifice¡¡may¡¡be£»¡¡it¡¡be¡¡not¡¡that¡£¡¨
When¡¡my¡¡aunt¡¡appeared¡¡on¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡after¡¡her¡¡arrival¡¡she
was¡¡still¡¡in¡¡a¡¡semi¡somnambulant¡¡state¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡seemed¡¡not¡¡to¡¡realize
that¡¡she¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡city¡¡where¡¡she¡¡had¡¡spent¡¡her¡¡youth£»¡¡the¡¡place
longed¡¡for¡¡hungrily¡¡half¡¡a¡¡lifetime¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡had¡¡been¡¡so¡¡wretchedly
train¡sick¡¡throughout¡¡the¡¡journey¡¡that¡¡she¡¡bad¡¡no¡¡recollection¡¡of
anything¡¡but¡¡her¡¡discomfort£»¡¡and£»¡¡to¡¡all¡¡intents¡¡and¡¡purposes£»
there¡¡were¡¡but¡¡a¡¡few¡¡hours¡¡of¡¡nightmare¡¡between¡¡the¡¡farm¡¡in¡¡Red
Willow¡¡County¡¡and¡¡my¡¡study¡¡on¡¡Newbury¡¡Street¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡had¡¡planned¡¡a
little¡¡pleasure¡¡for¡¡her¡¡that¡¡afternoon£»¡¡to¡¡repay¡¡her¡¡for¡¡some¡¡of
the¡¡glorious¡¡moments¡¡she¡¡had¡¡given¡¡me¡¡when¡¡we¡¡used¡¡to¡¡milk
together¡¡in¡¡the¡¡straw¡thatched¡¡cowshed¡¡and¡¡she£»¡¡because¡¡I¡¡was
more¡¡than¡¡usually¡¡tired£»¡¡or¡¡because¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡had¡¡spoken
sharply¡¡to¡¡me£»¡¡would¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡of¡¡the¡¡splendid¡¡performance¡¡of¡¡the
Huguenots¡¡she¡¡had¡¡seen¡¡in¡¡Paris£»¡¡in¡¡her¡¡youth¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡two
o'clock¡¡the¡¡Symphony¡¡Orchestra¡¡was¡¡to¡¡give¡¡a¡¡Wagner¡¡program£»¡¡and¡¡I
intended¡¡to¡¡take¡¡my¡¡aunt£»¡¡though£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡conversed¡¡with¡¡her¡¡I¡¡grew
doubtful¡¡about¡¡her¡¡enjoyment¡¡of¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡Indeed£»¡¡for¡¡her¡¡own¡¡sake£»¡¡I
could¡¡only¡¡wish¡¡her¡¡taste¡¡for¡¡such¡¡things¡¡quite¡¡dead£»¡¡and¡¡the
long¡¡struggle¡¡mercifully¡¡ended¡¡at¡¡last¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡suggested¡¡our¡¡visiting
the¡¡Conservatory¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Common¡¡before¡¡lunch£»¡¡but¡¡she¡¡seemed
altogether¡¡too¡¡timid¡¡to¡¡wish¡¡to¡¡venture¡¡out¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡questioned¡¡me
absently¡¡about¡¡various¡¡changes¡¡in¡¡the¡¡city£»¡¡but¡¡she¡¡was¡¡chiefly
concerned¡¡that¡¡she¡¡had¡¡forgotten¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡instructions¡¡about
feeding¡¡half¡skimmed¡¡milk¡¡to¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡weakling¡¡calf£»¡¡¡¨old
Maggie's¡¡calf£»¡¡you¡¡know£»¡¡Clark£»¡¨¡¡she¡¡explained£»¡¡evidently¡¡having
forgotten¡¡how¡¡long¡¡I¡¡had¡¡been¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡was¡¡further¡¡troubled
because¡¡she¡¡had¡¡neglected¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡her¡¡daughter¡¡about¡¡the¡¡freshly
opened¡¡kit¡¡of¡¡mackerel¡¡in¡¡the¡¡cellar£»¡¡which¡¡would¡¡spoil¡¡if¡¡it
were¡¡not¡¡used¡¡directly¡£
I¡¡asked¡¡her¡¡whether¡¡she¡¡had¡¡ever¡¡heard¡¡any¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Wagnerian
operas¡¡and¡¡found¡¡that¡¡she¡¡had¡¡not£»¡¡