andreas hofer-第116节
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incaricando mi dirigerla a V。 Sig。 Rio M。Sono con perfetta stima;
〃Di V。 S。 Rio M。〃
〃Divotissimo;〃
〃GIOV。 BATT。 (AROIPRETE) MANIFESTI〃
〃MANTUA; Feb。 21; 1810。Yesterday; a few minutes before twelve; Mr。
Andreas Hofer; late commander of the Tyrol; was shot here。 The
military commission which tried him requested me to attend him; and
although I had recovered but a few days since from sickness; I
gladly complied with the request; and admired; to my consolation and
edification; a man who went to death as a Christian hero; and
suffered it as an intrepid martyr。 Under the seal of profound
silence he intrusted to me a paper of the highest importance to his
family;〃 &c。See Hormayr's 〃Lebensbilder;〃 vol。 i。 p。 224。'
The priest thereupon left the square; while twelve men and a
corporal stood forth with loaded muskets。 The corporal offered Hofer
a white handkerchief to bandage his eyes。
〃No;〃 said Hofer。 〃I have often already faced death; it is a dear
friend of mine; and I want to see it; therefore; when it comes to
me。〃
〃Kneel down; then;〃 said the corporal。
〃I shall not;〃 replied Hofer; gravely and almost imperiously。 〃I am
used to stand upright before my Creator; and in that posture I will
deliver up my spirit to Him。 But pray;〃 he added in a milder voice;
〃aim well。 Come; corporal; I will give you yet a souvenir; it is my
whole remaining property。 Look at this Zwanziger; I had it coined
when I was commander…in…chief of the Tyrol; and it reminds me now of
my beloved country; and it seems to me as though its snow…clad
mountains were looking down on me and greeting me。 There; keep it as
a remembrancer; and aim well!〃
The corporal stepped back and commanded in a voice tremulous with
emotion; 〃Fire!〃
〃Fire!〃 shouted Hofer。 〃Long live the Tyrol!〃
Six shots rang out; but Andreas Hofer was not dead; he had sunk only
on one knee and leaned on his right hand。
Six shots crashed again。 They struck him to the ground; but did not
yet kill him。 He raised his bleeding head once more。
The corporal; filled with pity; stepped now close up to him; put his
musket to Hofer's forehead; and fired。
This thirteenth shot dispatched him at length!
The grenadiers raised the corpse and carried it on a black bier to
St。 Michael's church; where it lay in state during the requiem; that
the people might convince themselves of the death of the beloved and
feared commander…in…chief of the Tyrol; Le General Sanvird; Andreas
Hofer; the Barbone; and of the final subjugation of the Tyrol。
'Footnote: Hofer's remains were buried in Manifesti's garden。 A
simple slab on his grave bore the following inscription: 〃Qui giace
la apoglia del fu Andrea Hofer; detto il Generale Barbone;
commandants supremo delle milicie del Tirolo; fucillato in questa
forterezza nel giorno 20 Febrajo 1810; sepolto in questo luogo。〃
(〃Here rest the remains of the late Andreas Hofer; called General
Barbone; commander…in…chief of the Tyrolese militia; shot in this
for tress on the 20th of February; 1810; and buried in this place。〃)
Fourteen years afterward Hofer's remains were disinterred by three
Austrian officers; who had obtained Manifesti's consent; and
conveyed to Botzen。 The Emperor Francis gave orders to transfer them
to Innspruck; where they were buried in the church of the
Franciscans by the side of the monument of the Archduke Ferdinand
and his beloved Philippina Welser。See Hormayr's 〃Andreas Hofer;〃
vol。 ii。; p。 539。'
This occurred on the 20th of February; 1810; and on the same day on
which Andreas Hofer was shot at Mantua; because he had loved his
country and his Emperor Francis too faithfully; almost at the very
hour of his death; the booming of artillery was to be heard on the
ramparts of Vienna。
It proclaimed to the Viennese the joyful news that the Archduchess
Maria Louisa; the emperor's daughter; was the affianced bride of the
Emperor Napoleon!
End