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comes nearer and calls to me; that I bow myself before。 If you are to

judge a man; you must know his secret thoughts; sorrows; and feelings;

to know merely the outward events of a man's life would only serve to

make a chronological tablea fool's notion of history。〃



Emile was so much struck with the bitter tones in which these words

were spoken; that he began to pay close attention to Raphael; whom he

watched with a bewildered expression。



〃Now;〃 continued the speaker; 〃all these things that befell me appear

in a new light。 The sequence of events that I once thought so

unfortunate created the splendid powers of which; later; I became so

proud。 If I may believe you; I possess the power of readily expressing

my thoughts; and I could take a forward place in the great field of

knowledge; and is not this the result of scientific curiosity; of

excessive application; and a love of reading which possessed me from

the age of seven till my entry on life? The very neglect in which I

was left; and the consequent habits of self…repression and self…

concentration; did not these things teach me how to consider and

reflect? Nothing in me was squandered in obedience to the exactions of

the world; which humble the proudest soul and reduce it to a mere

husk; and was it not this very fact that refined the emotional part of

my nature till it became the perfected instrument of a loftier purpose

than passionate desires? I remember watching the women who mistook me

with all the insight of contemned love。



〃I can see now that my natural sincerity must have been displeasing to

them; women; perhaps; even require a little hypocrisy。 And I; who in

the same hour's space am alternately a man and a child; frivolous and

thoughtful; free from bias and brimful of superstition; and oftentimes

myself as much a woman as any of them; how should they do otherwise

than take my simplicity for cynicism; my innocent candor for

impudence? They found my knowledge tiresome; my feminine languor;

weakness。 I was held to be listless and incapable of love or of steady

purpose; a too active imagination; that curse of poets; was no doubt

the cause。 My silence was idiotic; and as I daresay I alarmed them by

my efforts to please; women one and all have condemned me。 With tears

and mortification; I bowed before the decision of the world; but my

distress was not barren。 I determined to revenge myself on society; I

would dominate the feminine intellect; and so have the feminine soul

at my mercy; all eyes should be fixed upon me; when the servant at the

door announced my name。 I had determined from my childhood that I

would be a great man; I said with Andre Chenier; as I struck my

forehead; 'There is something underneath that!' I felt; I believed;

the thought within me that I must express; the system I must

establish; the knowledge I must interpret。



〃Let me pour out my follies; dear Emile; to…day I am barely twenty…six

years old; certain of dying unrecognized; and I have never been the

lover of the woman I dreamed of possessing。 Have we not all of us;

more or less; believed in the reality of a thing because we wished it?

I would never have a young man for my friend who did not place himself

in dreams upon a pedestal; weave crowns for his head; and have

complaisant mistresses。 I myself would often be a general; nay;

emperor; I have been a Byron; and then a nobody。 After this sport on

these pinnacles of human achievement; I became aware that all the

difficulties and steeps of life were yet to face。 My exuberant self…

esteem came to my aid; I had that intense belief in my destiny; which

perhaps amounts to genius in those who will not permit themselves to

be distracted by contact with the world; as sheep that leave their

wool on the briars of every thicket they pass by。 I meant to cover

myself with glory; and to work in silence for the mistress I hoped to

have one day。 Women for me were resumed into a single type; and this

woman I looked to meet in the first that met my eyes; but in each and

all I saw a queen; and as queens must make the first advances to their

lovers; they must draw near to meto me; so sickly; shy; and poor。

For her; who should take pity on me; my heart held in store such

gratitude over and beyond love; that I had worshiped her her whole

life long。 Later; my observations have taught me bitter truths。



〃In this way; dear Emile; I ran the risk of remaining companionless

for good。 The incomprehensible bent of women's minds appears to lead

them to see nothing but the weak points in a clever man; and the

strong points of a fool。 They feel the liveliest sympathy with the

fool's good qualities; which perpetually flatter their own defects;

while they find the man of talent hardly agreeable enough to

compensate for his shortcomings。 All capacity is a sort of

intermittent fever; and no woman is anxious to share in its

discomforts only; they look to find in their lovers the wherewithal to

gratify their own vanity。 It is themselves that they love in us! But

the artist; poor and proud; along with his endowment of creative

power; is furnished with an aggressive egotism! Everything about him

is involved in I know not what whirlpool of his ideas; and even his

mistress must gyrate along with them。 How is a woman; spoilt with

praise; to believe in the love of a man like that? Will she go to seek

him out? That sort of lover has not the leisure to sit beside a sofa

and give himself up to the sentimental simperings that women are so

fond of; and on which the false and unfeeling pride themselves。 He

cannot spare the time from his work; and how can he afford to humble

himself and go a…masquerading! I was ready to give my life once and

for all; but I could not degrade it in detail。 Besides; there is

something indescribably paltry in a stockbroker's tactics; who runs on

errands for some insipid affected woman; all this disgusts an artist。

Love in the abstract is not enough for a great man in poverty; he has

need of its utmost devotion。 The frivolous creatures who spend their

lives in trying on cashmeres; or make themselves into clothes…pegs to

hang the fashions from; exact the devotion which is not theirs to

give; for them; love means the pleasure of ruling and not of obeying。

She who is really a wife; one in heart; flesh; and bone; must follow

wherever he leads; in whom her life; her strength; her pride; and

happiness are centered。 Ambitious men need those Oriental women whose

whole thought is given to the study of their requirements; for

unhappiness means for them the incompatibility of their means with

their desires。 But I; who took myself for a man of genius; must needs

feel attracted by these very she…coxcombs。 So; as I cherished ideas so

different from those generally received; as I wished to scale the

heavens without a ladder; was possessed of wealth that could not

circulate; and of knowledge so wide and so imperfectly arranged and

digested that it overtaxed my memory; as I had neither relations nor

friends in the midst of this lonely and ghastly desert; a desert of

paving stones; full of animation; life; and thought; wherein every one

is worse than inimical; indifferent to wit; I made a very natural if

foolish resolve; which required such unknown impossibilities; that my

spirits rose。 It was as if I had laid a wager with myself; for I was

at once the player and the cards。



〃This was my plan。 The eleven hundred francs must keep life in me for

three yearsthe time I allowed myself in which to bring to light a

work which should draw attention to me; and make me either a name or a

fortune。 I exulted at the thought of living on bread and milk; like a

hermit in the Thebaid; while I plunged into the world of books and

ideas; and so reached a lofty sphere beyond the tumult of Paris; a

sphere of silent labor where I would entomb myself like a chrysalis to

await a brilliant and splendid new birth。 I imperiled my life in order

to live。 By reducing my requirements to real needs and the barest

necessaries; I found that three hundred and sixty…five francs sufficed

for a year of penury; and; in fact; I managed to exist on that slender

sum; so long as I submitted to my own claustral discipline。〃



〃Impossible!〃 cried Emile。



〃I lived for nearly three years in that way;〃 Raphael answered; with a

kind of pride。 〃Let us reckon it out。 Three sous for bread; two for

milk; and three for cold meat; kept me from dying of hunger; and my

mind in a state of peculiar lucidity。 I have observed; as you know;

the wonderful effects produced by diet upon the imagination。 My

lodgings cost me three sous daily; I burnt three sous more in oil at

night; I did my own housework; and wore flannel shirts so as to reduce

the laundress' bill to two sous per day。 The money I spent yearly in

coal; if divided up; never cost more than two sous for each day。 I had

three years' supply of clothing; and I only dressed when going out to

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