the countess of saint geran-第11节
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whom he declared arraigned and convicted of having suppressed the
child born to the countess; for which he condemned her to be tortured
and then hanged。 The matron lodged an appeal against this sentence;
and the case was referred to the Conciergerie。
No sooner had the count and countess seen the successive proofs of
the procedure; than tenderness and natural feelings accomplished the
rest。 They no longer doubted that their page was their son; they
stripped him at once of his livery and gave him his rank and
prerogatives; under the title of the Count de la Palice。
Meanwhile; a private person named Sequeville informed the countess
that he had made a very important discovery; that a child had been
baptized in 1642 at St。 Jean…en…Greve; and that a woman named Marie
Pigoreau had taken a leading part in the affair。 Thereupon inquiries
were made; and it was discovered that this child had been nursed in
the village of Torcy。 The count obtained a warrant which enabled him
to get evidence before the judge of Torcy; nothing was left undone to
elicit the whole truth; he also obtained a warrant through which he
obtained more information; and published a monitory。 The elder of
the Quinet girls on this told the Marquis de Canillac that the count
was searching at a distance for things very near him。 The truth
shone out with great lustre through these new facts which gushed from
all this fresh information。 The child; exhibited in the presence of
a legal commissary to the nurses and witnesses of Torcy; was
identified; as much by the scars left by the midwife's nails on his
head; as by his fair hair and blue eyes。 This ineffaceable vestige
of the woman's cruelty was the principal proof; the witnesses
testified that la Pigoreau; when she visited this child with a man
who appeared to be of condition; always asserted that he was the son
of a great nobleman who had been entrusted to her care; and that she
hoped he would make her fortune and that of those who had reared him。
The child's godfather; Paul Marmiou; a common labourer; the grocer
Raguenet; who had charge of the two thousand livres; the servant of
la Pigoreau; who had heard her say that the count was obliged to take
this child; the witnesses who proved that la Pigoreau had told them
that the child was too well born to wear a page's livery; all
furnished convincing proofs; but others were forthcoming。
It was at la Pigoreau's that the Marquis de Saint…Maixent; living
then at the hotel de Saint…Geran; went to see the child; kept in her
house as if it were hers; Prudent Berger; the marquis's page;
perfectly well remembered la Pigoreau; and also the child; whom he
had seen at her house and whose history the marquis had related to
him。 Finally; many other witnesses heard in the course of the case;
both before the three chambers of nobles; clergy; and the tiers etat;
and before the judges of Torcy; Cusset; and other local magistrates;
made the facts so clear and conclusive in favour of the legitimacy of
the young count; that it was impossible to avoid impeaching the
guilty parties。 The count ordered the summons in person of la
Pigoreau; who had not been compromised in the original preliminary
proceedings。 This drastic measure threw the intriguing woman on her
beam ends; but she strove hard to right herself。
The widowed Duchess de Ventadour; daughter by her mother's second
marriage of the Countess dowager of Saint…Geran; and half…sister of
the count; and the Countess de Lude; daughter of the Marchioness de
Bouille; from whom the young count carried away the Saint…Geran
inheritance; were very warm in the matter; and spoke of disputing the
judgment。 La Pigoreau went to see them; and joined in concert with
them。
Then commenced this famous lawsuit; which long occupied all France;
and is parallel in some respects; but not in the time occupied in the
hearing; to the case heard by Solomon; in which one child was claimed
by two mothers。
The Marquis de Saint…Maixent and Madame de Bouille being dead; were
naturally no parties to the suit; which was fought against the
Saint…Geran family by la Pigoreau and Mesdames du Lude and de
Ventadour。 These ladies no doubt acted in good faith; at first at
any rate; in refusing to believe the crime; for if they had
originally known the truth it is incredible that they could have
fought the case so long aid so obstinately。
They first of all went to the aid of the midwife; who had fallen sick
in prison; they then consulted together; and resolved as follows:
That the accused should appeal against criminal proceedings;
That la Pigoreau should lodge a civil petition against the judgments
which ordered her arrest and the confronting of witnesses;
That they should appeal against the abuse of obtaining and publishing
monitories; and lodge an interpleader against the sentence of the
judge of first instruction; who had condemned the matron to capital
punishment;
And that finally; to carry the war into the enemy's camp; la Pigoreau
should impugn the maternity of the countess; claiming the child as
her own; and that the ladies should depose that the countess's
accouchement was an imposture invented to cause it to be supposed
that she had given birth to a child。
For more safety and apparent absence of collusion Mesdames du Lude
and de Ventadour pretended to have no communication with la Pigoreau。
About this time the midwife died in prison; from an illness which
vexation and remorse had aggravated。 After her death; her son
Guillemin confessed that she had often told him that the countess had
given birth to a son whom Baulieu had carried off; and that the child
entrusted to Baulieu at the chateau Saint…Geran was the same as the
one recovered; the youth added that he had concealed this fact so
long as it might injure his mother; and he further stated that the
ladies de Ventadour and du Lude had helped her in prison with money
and adviceanother strong piece of presumptive evidence。
The petitions of the accused and the interpleadings of Mesdames du
Lude and de Ventadour were discussed in seven hearings; before three
courts convened。 The suit proceeded with all the languor and
chicanery of the period。
After long and specious arguments; the attorney general Bijnon gave
his decision in favour of the Count and Countess of Saint…Geran;
concluding thus:
〃The court rejects the civil appeal of la Pigoreau; and all the
opposition and appeals of the appellants and the defendants; condemns
them to fine and in costs; and seeing that the charges against la
Pigoreau were of a serious nature; and that a personal summons had
been decreed against her; orders her committal; recommending her to
the indulgence of the court。〃
By a judgment given in a sitting at the Tournelle by M。 de Mesmes; on
the 18th of August 1657; the appellant ladies' and the defendants'
opposition was rejected with fine and costs。 La Pigoreau was
forbidden to leave the city and suburbs of Paris under penalty of
summary conviction。 The judgment in the case followed the rejection
of the appeal。
This reverse at first extinguished the litigation of Mesdames du Lude
and de Ventadour; but it soon revived more briskly than ever。 These
ladies; who had taken la Pigoreau in their coach to all the hearings;
prompted her; in order to procrastinate; to file a fresh petition; in
which she demanded the confrontment of all the witnesses to the
pregnancy; and the confinement。 On hearing this petition; the court
gave on the 28th of August 1658 a decree ordering the confrontment;
but on condition that for three days previously la Pigoreau should
deliver herself a prisoner in the Conciergerie。
This judgment; the consequences of which greatly alarmed la Pigoreau;
produced such an effect upon her that; after having weighed the
interest she had in the suit; which she would lose by flight; against
the danger to her life if she ventured her person into the hands of
justice; she abandoned her false plea of maternity; and took refuge
abroad。 This last circumstance was a heavy blow to Mesdames du Lude
and de Ventadour; but they were not at the end of their resources and
their obstinacy。
Contempt of court being decreed against la Pigoreau; and the case
being got up against the other defendants; the Count de Saint…Geran
left for the Bourbonnais; to put in execution the order to confront
the witnesses。 Scarcely had he arrived in the province when he was
obliged to interrupt his work to receive the king and the queen
mother; who were returning from Lyons and passing through Moulins。
He presented the Count de la Palice to their Majesties as his son;
they received him as such。 But during the visit of the king and
queen the Count de Saint…Geran fell ill; over fatigued; no doubt; by
the trouble he had taken to give them a suitable reception; over and
above the worry of