Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > worldly ways and byways(ÊÀË×֮·) >

µÚ41½Ú

worldly ways and byways(ÊÀË×֮·)-µÚ41½Ú

С˵£º worldly ways and byways(ÊÀË×֮·) ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




down¡¡any¡¡fixed¡¡rules¡£¡¡There¡¡must¡¡constantly¡¡occur¡¡situations¡¡where¡¡one's¡¡

acts¡¡must¡¡depend¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡kindly¡¡consideration¡¡for¡¡other¡¡people's¡¡feelings£»¡¡

which¡¡after¡¡all£»¡¡is¡¡only¡¡another¡¡name¡¡for¡¡tact¡£¡¡Nothing¡¡so¡¡plainly¡¡shows¡¡the¡¡

breeding¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡woman¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡skill¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡solving¡¡¡¡¡¡problems¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡kind¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡148¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡149¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Worldly¡¡Ways¡¡and¡¡Byways¡¡



without¡¡giving¡¡offence¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Foreigners£»¡¡with¡¡their¡¡greater¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡rarely¡¡fall¡¡into¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡error¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡indiscriminate¡¡¡¡¡¡introducing£»¡¡¡¡¡¡appreciating¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡presentation¡¡

means¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡obligations¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡entails¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡English¡¡¡¡¡¡fall¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡exactly¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

contrary¡¡error¡¡from¡¡ours£»¡¡and¡¡carry¡¡it¡¡to¡¡absurd¡¡lengths¡£¡¡Starting¡¡with¡¡the¡¡

assumption¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡everybody¡¡¡¡¡¡knows¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡everybody£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡being¡¡¡¡¡¡aware¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡

general¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡dread¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡meeting¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨detrimentals£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡avoid¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡difficulty¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡

making¡¡no¡¡introductions¡£¡¡This¡¡may¡¡work¡¡well¡¡among¡¡themselves£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡is¡¡

trying¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡stranger¡¡¡¡¡¡whom¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡good¡¡¡¡¡¡enough¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡ask¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡

tables£»¡¡to¡¡sit¡¡out¡¡the¡¡meal¡¡between¡¡two¡¡people¡¡who¡¡ignore¡¡his¡¡presence¡¡and¡¡

converse¡¡across¡¡him£»¡¡for¡¡an¡¡Englishman¡¡will¡¡expire¡¡sooner¡¡than¡¡speak¡¡to¡¡a¡¡

person¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡has¡¡not¡¡been¡¡introduced¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡French£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡marvellous¡¡tact¡¡that¡¡has¡¡for¡¡centuries¡¡made¡¡them¡¡

the¡¡law¡­givers¡¡on¡¡all¡¡subjects¡¡of¡¡etiquette¡¡and¡¡breeding£»¡¡have¡¡another¡¡way¡¡

of¡¡avoiding¡¡useless¡¡introductions¡£¡¡They¡¡assume¡¡that¡¡two¡¡people¡¡meeting¡¡in¡¡

a¡¡¡¡¡¡drawing¡­room¡¡¡¡¡¡belong¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡same¡¡¡¡¡¡world¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡chat¡¡¡¡¡¡pleasantly¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡

those¡¡around¡¡them¡£¡¡On¡¡leaving¡¡the¡¡SALON¡¡the¡¡acquaintance¡¡is¡¡supposed¡¡

to¡¡end£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡gentleman¡¡who¡¡should¡¡at¡¡another¡¡time¡¡or¡¡place¡¡bow¡¡or¡¡speak¡¡

to¡¡the¡¡lady¡¡who¡¡had¡¡offered¡¡him¡¡a¡¡cup¡¡of¡¡tea¡¡and¡¡talked¡¡pleasantly¡¡to¡¡him¡¡

over¡¡it¡¡at¡¡a¡¡friend's¡¡reception£»¡¡would¡¡commit¡¡a¡¡gross¡¡breach¡¡of¡¡etiquette¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡was¡¡once¡¡present¡¡at¡¡a¡¡large¡¡dinner¡¡given¡¡in¡¡Cologne¡¡to¡¡the¡¡American¡¡

Geographical¡¡¡¡¡¡Society¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡No¡¡¡¡¡¡sooner¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡seated¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡neighbors¡¡

turned¡¡towards¡¡me¡¡mentioning¡¡their¡¡names¡¡and¡¡waiting¡¡for¡¡me¡¡to¡¡do¡¡the¡¡

same¡£¡¡After¡¡that¡¡the¡¡conversation¡¡flowed¡¡on¡¡as¡¡among¡¡friends¡£¡¡This¡¡custom¡¡

struck¡¡me¡¡as¡¡exceedingly¡¡well¡­bred¡¡and¡¡calculated¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡foreigner¡¡feel¡¡

at¡¡his¡¡ease¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Among¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡curious¡¡types£»¡¡¡¡there¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡constituted¡¡that¡¡they¡¡

are¡¡¡¡¡¡unhappy¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡single¡¡¡¡¡¡person¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡found¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡room¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡whom¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡

have¡¡not¡¡been¡¡introduced¡£¡¡It¡¡does¡¡not¡¡matter¡¡who¡¡the¡¡stranger¡¡may¡¡be¡¡or¡¡

what¡¡chance¡¡there¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡finding¡¡him¡¡¡¡congenial¡£¡¡They¡¡¡¡must¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡presented£»¡¡

nothing¡¡else¡¡will¡¡content¡¡them¡£¡¡If¡¡you¡¡are¡¡chatting¡¡with¡¡a¡¡friend¡¡you¡¡feel¡¡a¡¡

pull¡¡at¡¡your¡¡sleeve£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡an¡¡audible¡¡aside£»¡¡they¡¡ask¡¡for¡¡an¡¡introduction¡£¡¡

The¡¡aspirant¡¡will¡¡then¡¡bring¡¡up¡¡and¡¡present¡¡the¡¡members¡¡of¡¡his¡¡family¡¡who¡¡

happen¡¡to¡¡be¡¡near¡£¡¡After¡¡that¡¡he¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡be¡¡at¡¡ease£»¡¡and¡¡having¡¡absolutely¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡149¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡150¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Worldly¡¡Ways¡¡and¡¡Byways¡¡



nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡say¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡soon¡¡¡¡¡¡drift¡¡¡¡¡¡off¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Our¡¡¡¡¡¡public¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡suffer¡¡¡¡¡¡terribly¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡

promiscuous¡¡introductions£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡part¡¡of¡¡a¡¡political¡¡career£»¡¡a¡¡good¡¡memory¡¡

for¡¡¡¡¡¡names¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡faces¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡cordial¡¡¡¡¡¡manner¡¡¡¡¡¡under¡¡¡¡¡¡fire¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡often¡¡¡¡¡¡gone¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

long¡¡way¡¡in¡¡floating¡¡a¡¡statesman¡¡on¡¡to¡¡success¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Demand£»¡¡we¡¡are¡¡told£»¡¡creates¡¡supply¡£¡¡During¡¡a¡¡short¡¡stay¡¡in¡¡a¡¡Florida¡¡

hotel¡¡¡¡¡¡last¡¡¡¡¡¡winter£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡noticed¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡curious¡¡¡¡¡¡little¡¡¡¡¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡looked¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡cross¡¡

between¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡waiter¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡musician¡£¡¡As¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡spoke¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡several¡¡¡¡¡¡times¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

seemed¡¡very¡¡officious£»¡¡I¡¡asked¡¡who¡¡he¡¡was¡£¡¡The¡¡answer¡¡was¡¡so¡¡grotesque¡¡

that¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡believe¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡ears¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡told¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡held¡¡the¡¡¡¡position¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

official¡¡¡¨introducer£»¡¨¡¡or¡¡master¡¡of¡¡ceremonies£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡guests¡¡under¡¡his¡¡

guidance¡¡became¡¡known¡¡to¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡danced£»¡¡rode£»¡¡and¡¡married¡¡to¡¡their¡¡

own¡¡and¡¡doubtless¡¡to¡¡his¡¡satisfaction¡£¡¡The¡¡further¡¡west¡¡one¡¡goes¡¡the¡¡more¡¡

pronounced¡¡this¡¡mania¡¡becomes¡£¡¡Everybody¡¡is¡¡introduced¡¡to¡¡everybody¡¡on¡¡

all¡¡imaginable¡¡¡¡¡¡occasions¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡¡asks¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡take¡¡a¡¡drink£»¡¡¡¡he¡¡presents¡¡

you¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡bar¡­tender¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡takes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡drive£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡cab¡­driver¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡

introduced¡£¡¡¡¨Boots¡¨¡¡makes¡¡you¡¡acquainted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡chambermaid£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡

hotel¡¡proprietor¡¡unites¡¡you¡¡in¡¡the¡¡bonds¡¡of¡¡friendship¡¡with¡¡the¡¡clerk¡¡at¡¡the¡¡

desk¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Intercourse¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡one's¡¡¡¡¡¡fellows¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡becomes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡long¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡debauch¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

introduction¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡country¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡liberty¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡respected£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡a¡¡

curious¡¡fact¡¡that¡¡we¡¡should¡¡be¡¡denied¡¡the¡¡most¡¡important¡¡of¡¡all¡¡rights£»¡¡that¡¡

of¡¡choosing¡¡our¡¡acquaintances¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡150¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡151¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Worldly¡¡Ways¡¡and¡¡Byways¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡CHAPTER¡¡34¡¡¡­¡¡A¡¡Question¡¡and¡¡an¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Answer¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡DEAR¡¡IDLER£º¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡HAVE¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡reading¡¡¡¡¡¡your¡¡¡¡¡¡articles¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡Evening¡¡¡¡¡¡Post¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡

really¡¡most¡¡amusing£¡¡¡You¡¡do¡¡know¡¡such¡¡a¡¡lot¡¡about¡¡people¡¡and¡¡things£»¡¡that¡¡

I¡¡am¡¡tempted¡¡to¡¡write¡¡and¡¡ask¡¡you¡¡a¡¡question¡¡on¡¡a¡¡subject¡¡that¡¡is¡¡puzzling¡¡

me¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡necessary¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡succeed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡socially£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡There£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡out£¡¡¡

Please¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡laugh¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Such¡¡¡¡¡¡funny¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡¡¡¡¡get¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡clever£»¡¡

agreeable¡¡ones¡¡fail£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡am¡¡all¡¡at¡¡sea¡£¡¡Now¡¡do¡¡be¡¡nice¡¡and¡¡answer¡¡me£»¡¡

and¡¡you¡¡will¡¡have¡¡a¡¡very¡¡grateful¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ADMIRER¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡above¡¡note£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡rather¡¡juvenile¡¡feminine¡¡hand£»¡¡and¡¡breathing¡¡a¡¡

faint¡¡perfume¡¡of¡¡VIOLETTE¡¡DE¡¡PARME£»¡¡was¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡morning's¡¡mail¡¡

that¡¡I¡¡found¡¡lying¡¡on¡¡my¡¡desk¡¡a¡¡few¡¡days¡¡ago£»¡¡in¡¡delightful¡¡contrast¡¡to¡¡the¡¡

bills¡¡and¡¡advertisements¡¡which¡¡formed¡¡the¡¡bulk¡¡of¡¡my¡¡correspondence¡£¡¡It¡¡

would¡¡suppose¡¡a¡¡stoicism¡¡greater¡¡than¡¡I¡¡possess£»¡¡not¡¡to¡¡have¡¡felt¡¡a¡¡thrill¡¡of¡¡

satisfaction¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡perusal¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was£»¡¡¡¡¡¡then£»¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡read¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡

pleasure¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡wrote£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡moved¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡consult¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

question¡¡£¨evidently¡¡to¡¡her£©¡¡of¡¡importance¡£¡¡I¡¡instantly¡¡decided¡¡to¡¡do¡¡my¡¡best¡¡

for¡¡the¡¡edification¡¡of¡¡my¡¡fair¡¡correspondent¡¡£¨for¡¡no¡¡doubt¡¡entered¡¡my¡¡head¡¡

that¡¡¡¡¡¡she¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡both¡¡¡¡¡¡young¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡fair£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡readily¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡

question¡¡had¡¡frequently¡¡presented¡¡itself¡¡to¡¡my¡¡own¡¡mind¡¡on¡¡observing¡¡the¡¡

very¡¡capricious¡¡choice¡¡of¡¡Dame¡¡¡¨Fashion¡¨¡¡in¡¡the¡¡distribution¡¡of¡¡her¡¡favors¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That¡¡there¡¡are¡¡people¡¡who¡¡succeed¡¡brilliantly¡¡and¡¡move¡¡from¡¡success¡¡

to¡¡¡¡¡¡success£»¡¡¡¡¡¡amid¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡applauding¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡crowd¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡friends¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡admirers£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡while¡¡

others£»¡¡apparently¡¡their¡¡superiors¡¡in¡¡every¡¡way£»¡¡are¡¡distanced¡¡in¡¡the¡¡race£»¡¡is¡¡

an¡¡¡¡¡¡undeniable¡¡¡¡¡¡fact¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡You¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡glance¡¡¡¡¡¡around¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡circle¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡your¡¡

acquaintances¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡relations¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡convinced¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡anomaly¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

reflecting¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡mind¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡question¡¡¡¡¡¡immediately¡¡¡¡¡¡presents¡¡¡¡¡¡itself£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Why¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡this£¿¡¡

General¡¡¡¡¡¡society¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡certainly¡¡¡¡¡¡cultivated¡¡¡¡¡¡enough¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡appreciate¡¡¡¡¡¡intelligence¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡superior¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡endowments¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡How¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡does¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡happen¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡social¡¡

favorites¡¡are¡¡so¡¡often¡¡lacking¡¡in¡¡the¡¡qualities¡¡which¡¡at¡¡a¡¡first¡¡glance¡¡would¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡151¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡152¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Worldly¡¡Ways¡¡and¡¡Byways¡¡



seem¡¡indispensable¡¡to¡¡success£¿¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Before¡¡going¡¡any¡¡further¡¡let¡¡us¡¡stop¡¡a¡¡moment£»¡¡and¡¡look¡¡at¡¡the¡¡subject¡¡

from¡¡another¡¡side£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡is¡¡more¡¡serious¡¡than¡¡appears¡¡to¡¡be¡¡on¡¡the¡¡surface¡£¡¡

To¡¡be¡¡loved¡¡by¡¡those¡¡around¡¡us£»¡¡to¡¡stand¡¡well¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡is¡¡certainly¡¡the¡¡

most¡¡legitimate¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡most¡¡common¡¡of¡¡ambitions£»¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡

incentive¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡industry¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡perseverance¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡life¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Aside¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡

science£»¡¡¡¡which¡¡is¡¡sometimes¡¡¡¡¡¡followed¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡itself¡¡¡¡¡¡alone£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡virtue£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡

we¡¡are¡¡told¡¡looks¡¡for¡¡no¡¡other¡¡reward£»¡¡the¡¡hope¡¡which¡¡inspires¡¡a¡¡great¡¡deal¡¡

of¡¡the¡¡persistent¡¡efforts¡¡we¡¡see£»¡¡is¡¡generally¡¡that¡¡of¡¡raising¡¡one's¡¡self¡¡and¡¡

those¡¡one¡¡loves¡¡by¡¡one's¡¡efforts¡¡into¡¡a¡¡sphere¡¡higher¡¡than¡¡where¡¡cruel¡¡fate¡¡

had¡¡placed¡¡them£»¡¡that¡¡they£»¡¡too£»¡¡may¡¡take¡¡their¡¡place¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sunshine¡¡and¡¡

enjoy¡¡the¡¡good¡¡things¡¡of¡¡life¡£¡¡This¡¡ambition¡¡is¡¡often¡¡purely¡¡disinterested£»¡¡a¡¡

life¡¡of¡¡hardest¡¡toil¡¡is¡¡cheerfully¡¡borne£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡hope¡¡£¨for¡¡sole¡¡consolation£©¡¡

that¡¡¡¡¡¡dear¡¡¡¡¡¡ones¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡profit¡¡¡¡¡¡later¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡work£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡live¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡circle¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

patient¡¡toiler¡¡never¡¡dreams¡¡of¡¡entering¡£¡¡Surely¡¡he¡¡is¡¡a¡¡stern¡¡moralist¡¡who¡¡

would¡¡deny¡¡this¡¡satisfaction¡¡to¡¡the¡¡breadwinner¡¡of¡¡a¡¡family¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡are¡¡doubtless¡¡many¡¡higher¡¡motives¡¡in¡¡life£»¡¡more¡¡elevated¡¡goals¡¡

toward¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡struggling¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡humanity¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡strive¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡examine¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ