Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > under western eyes >

µÚ16½Ú

under western eyes-µÚ16½Ú

С˵£º under western eyes ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




behaving¡¡humanely¡¡to¡¡God's¡¡creatures¡¡that¡¡are¡¡a¡¡jolly¡¡sight¡¡more

estimable¡¡than¡¡yourself£»'¡¡¡¡I¡¡said¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡can't¡¡bear¡¡to¡¡see¡¡any

tyranny£»¡¡Kirylo¡¡Sidorovitch¡£¡¡¡¡Upon¡¡my¡¡word¡¡I¡¡can't¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡didn't

take¡¡it¡¡in¡¡good¡¡part¡¡at¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡'Who's¡¡that¡¡impudent¡¡puppy£¿'

he¡¡begins¡¡to¡¡shout¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡was¡¡in¡¡excellent¡¡form¡¡as¡¡it¡¡happened£»

and¡¡he¡¡went¡¡through¡¡the¡¡closed¡¡window¡¡very¡¡suddenly¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡flew

quite¡¡a¡¡long¡¡way¡¡into¡¡the¡¡yard¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡raged¡¡likelike¡¡aminotaur¡£

The¡¡women¡¡clung¡¡to¡¡me¡¡and¡¡screamed£»¡¡the¡¡fiddlers¡¡got¡¡under¡¡the¡¡table¡£

¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£Such¡¡fun£¡¡¡¡¡My¡¡dad¡¡had¡¡to¡¡put¡¡his¡¡hand¡¡pretty¡¡deep¡¡into¡¡his¡¡pocket£»

I¡¡can¡¡tell¡¡you¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡He¡¡chuckled¡£



¡¨My¡¡dad¡¡is¡¡a¡¡very¡¡useful¡¡man¡£¡¡¡¡Jolly¡¡good¡¡thing¡¡it¡¡is¡¡for¡¡me£»¡¡too¡£

I¡¡do¡¡get¡¡into¡¡unholy¡¡scrapes¡£¡¨



His¡¡elation¡¡fell¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡was¡¡just¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡What¡¡was¡¡his¡¡life£¿

Insignificant£»¡¡no¡¡good¡¡to¡¡anyone£»¡¡a¡¡mere¡¡festivity¡£¡¡¡¡It

would¡¡end¡¡some¡¡fine¡¡day¡¡in¡¡his¡¡getting¡¡his¡¡skull¡¡split¡¡with¡¡a

champagne¡¡bottle¡¡in¡¡a¡¡drunken¡¡brawl¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡such¡¡times£»¡¡too£»¡¡when

men¡¡were¡¡sacrificing¡¡themselves¡¡to¡¡ideas¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡he¡¡could¡¡never¡¡get

any¡¡ideas¡¡into¡¡his¡¡head¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡head¡¡wasn't¡¡worth¡¡anything¡¡better

than¡¡to¡¡be¡¡split¡¡by¡¡a¡¡champagne¡¡bottle¡£



Razumov£»¡¡protesting¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡no¡¡time£»¡¡made¡¡an¡¡attempt¡¡to¡¡get

away¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡other's¡¡tone¡¡changed¡¡to¡¡confidential¡¡earnestness¡£



¡¨For¡¡God's¡¡sake£»¡¡Kirylo£»¡¡my¡¡dear¡¡soul£»¡¡let¡¡me¡¡make¡¡some¡¡sort¡¡of

sacrifice¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡a¡¡sacrifice¡¡really¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡my¡¡rich

dad¡¡behind¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡There's¡¡positively¡¡no¡¡getting¡¡to¡¡the¡¡bottom¡¡of

his¡¡pocket¡£¡¨



And¡¡rejecting¡¡indignantly¡¡Razumov's¡¡suggestion¡¡that¡¡this¡¡was

drunken¡¡raving£»¡¡he¡¡offered¡¡to¡¡lend¡¡him¡¡some¡¡money¡¡to¡¡escape

abroad¡¡with¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡could¡¡always¡¡get¡¡money¡¡from¡¡his¡¡dad¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had

only¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡lost¡¡it¡¡at¡¡cards¡¡or¡¡something¡¡of¡¡that

sort£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡¡promise¡¡solemnly¡¡not¡¡to¡¡miss¡¡a¡¡single

lecture¡¡for¡¡three¡¡months¡¡on¡¡end¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡would¡¡fetch¡¡the¡¡old¡¡man£»

and¡¡he£»¡¡Kostia£»¡¡was¡¡quite¡¡equal¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sacrifice¡£¡¡¡¡Though¡¡he

really¡¡did¡¡not¡¡see¡¡what¡¡was¡¡the¡¡good¡¡for¡¡him¡¡to¡¡attend¡¡the

lectures¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡perfectly¡¡hopeless¡£



¡¨Won't¡¡you¡¡let¡¡me¡¡be¡¡of¡¡some¡¡use£¿¡¨¡¡he¡¡pleaded¡¡to¡¡the¡¡silent

Razumov£»¡¡who¡¡with¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡on¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡and¡¡utterly¡¡unable¡¡to

penetrate¡¡the¡¡real¡¡drift¡¡of¡¡the¡¡other's¡¡intention£»¡¡felt¡¡a¡¡strange

reluctance¡¡to¡¡clear¡¡up¡¡the¡¡point¡£



¡¨What¡¡makes¡¡you¡¡think¡¡I¡¡want¡¡to¡¡go¡¡abroad£¿¡¨¡¡he¡¡asked¡¡at¡¡last

very¡¡quietly¡£



Kostia¡¡lowered¡¡his¡¡voice¡£



¡¨You¡¡had¡¡the¡¡police¡¡in¡¡your¡¡rooms¡¡yesterday¡£¡¡There¡¡are¡¡three¡¡or

four¡¡of¡¡us¡¡who¡¡have¡¡heard¡¡of¡¡that¡£¡¡Never¡¡mind¡¡how¡¡we¡¡know¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is

sufficient¡¡that¡¡we¡¡do¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡we¡¡have¡¡been¡¡consulting¡¡together¡£¡¨



¡¨Ah£¡¡¡¡¡You¡¡got¡¡to¡¡know¡¡that¡¡so¡¡soon£»¡¨¡¡¡¡muttered¡¡Razumov¡¡negligently¡£



¡¨Yes¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡did¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡it¡¡struck¡¡us¡¡that¡¡a¡¡man¡¡like¡¡you¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¨



¡¨What¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡a¡¡man¡¡do¡¡you¡¡take¡¡me¡¡to¡¡be£¿¡¨¡¡Razumov¡¡interrupted¡¡him¡£



¡¨A¡¡man¡¡of¡¡ideasand¡¡a¡¡man¡¡of¡¡action¡¡too¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡you¡¡are¡¡very¡¡deep£»

Kirylo¡£¡¡¡¡There's¡¡no¡¡getting¡¡to¡¡the¡¡bottom¡¡of¡¡your¡¡mind¡£¡¡¡¡Not¡¡for

fellows¡¡like¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡we¡¡all¡¡agreed¡¡that¡¡you¡¡must¡¡be¡¡preserved

for¡¡our¡¡country¡£¡¡¡¡Of¡¡that¡¡we¡¡have¡¡no¡¡doubt¡¡whateverI¡¡mean¡¡all

of¡¡us¡¡who¡¡have¡¡heard¡¡Haldin¡¡speak¡¡of¡¡you¡¡on¡¡certain¡¡occasions¡£

A¡¡man¡¡doesn't¡¡get¡¡the¡¡police¡¡ransacking¡¡his¡¡rooms¡¡without¡¡there

being¡¡some¡¡devilry¡¡hanging¡¡over¡¡his¡¡head¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡so¡¡if¡¡you

think¡¡that¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡better¡¡for¡¡you¡¡to¡¡bolt¡¡at¡¡once¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¨



Razumov¡¡tore¡¡himself¡¡away¡¡and¡¡walked¡¡down¡¡the¡¡corridor£»¡¡leaving

the¡¡other¡¡motionless¡¡with¡¡his¡¡mouth¡¡open¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡almost¡¡at¡¡once¡¡he

returned¡¡and¡¡stood¡¡before¡¡the¡¡amazed¡¡Kostia£»¡¡who¡¡shut¡¡his¡¡mouth

slowly¡£¡¡¡¡Razumov¡¡looked¡¡him¡¡straight¡¡in¡¡the¡¡eyes£»¡¡before¡¡saying

with¡¡marked¡¡deliberation¡¡and¡¡separating¡¡his¡¡words

¡¨I¡¡thankyouverymuch¡£¡¨



He¡¡went¡¡away¡¡again¡¡rapidly¡£¡¡Kostia£»¡¡recovering¡¡from¡¡his¡¡surprise

at¡¡these¡¡manoeuvres£»¡¡ran¡¡up¡¡behind¡¡him¡¡pressingly¡£

¡¨No£¡¡¡Wait£¡¡¡¡¡Listen¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡really¡¡mean¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡would¡¡be¡¡like¡¡giving

your¡¡compassion¡¡to¡¡a¡¡starving¡¡fellow¡£¡¡¡¡Do¡¡you¡¡hear£»¡¡Kirylo£¿¡¡¡¡And

any¡¡disguise¡¡you¡¡may¡¡think¡¡of£»¡¡that¡¡too¡¡I¡¡could¡¡procure¡¡from¡¡a

costumier£»¡¡a¡¡Jew¡¡I¡¡know¡£¡¡¡¡Let¡¡a¡¡fool¡¡be¡¡made¡¡serviceable

according¡¡to¡¡his¡¡folly¡£¡¡¡¡Perhaps¡¡also¡¡a¡¡false¡¡beard¡¡or¡¡something

of¡¡that¡¡kind¡¡may¡¡be¡¡needed¡£



Razumov¡¡turned¡¡at¡¡bay¡£



¡¨There¡¡are¡¡no¡¡false¡¡beards¡¡needed¡¡in¡¡this¡¡business£»

Kostiayou¡¡good¡­hearted¡¡lunatic£»¡¡you¡£¡¡¡¡What¡¡do¡¡you¡¡know¡¡of

my¡¡ideas£¿¡¡¡¡My¡¡ideas¡¡may¡¡be¡¡poison¡¡to¡¡you¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡The¡¡other¡¡began¡¡to

shake¡¡his¡¡head¡¡in¡¡energetic¡¡protest¡£



¡¨What¡¡have¡¡you¡¡got¡¡to¡¡do¡¡with¡¡ideas£¿¡¡¡¡Some¡¡of¡¡them¡¡would¡¡make¡¡an

end¡¡of¡¡your¡¡dad's¡¡money¡­bags¡£¡¡¡¡Leave¡¡off¡¡meddling¡¡with¡¡what¡¡you

don't¡¡understand¡£¡¡¡¡Go¡¡back¡¡to¡¡your¡¡trotting¡¡horses¡¡and¡¡your

girls£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡you'll¡¡be¡¡sure¡¡at¡¡least¡¡of¡¡doing¡¡no¡¡harm¡¡to

anybody£»¡¡and¡¡hardly¡¡any¡¡to¡¡yourself¡£¡¨



The¡¡enthusiastic¡¡youth¡¡was¡¡overcome¡¡by¡¡this¡¡disdain¡£



¡¨You're¡¡sending¡¡me¡¡back¡¡to¡¡my¡¡pig's¡¡trough£»¡¡Kirylo¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡settles

it¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡am¡¡an¡¡unlucky¡¡beastand¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡die¡¡like¡¡a¡¡beast¡¡too¡£

But¡¡mindit's¡¡your¡¡contempt¡¡that¡¡has¡¡done¡¡for¡¡me¡£¡¨



Razumov¡¡went¡¡off¡¡with¡¡long¡¡strides¡£¡¡That¡¡this¡¡simple¡¡and¡¡grossly

festive¡¡soul¡¡should¡¡have¡¡fallen¡¡too¡¡under¡¡the¡¡revolutionary¡¡curse

affected¡¡him¡¡as¡¡an¡¡ominous¡¡symptom¡¡of¡¡the¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡reproached

himself¡¡for¡¡feeling¡¡troubled¡£¡¡¡¡Personally¡¡he¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡felt

reassured¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡an¡¡obvious¡¡advantage¡¡in¡¡this¡¡conspiracy¡¡of

mistaken¡¡judgment¡¡taking¡¡him¡¡for¡¡what¡¡he¡¡was¡¡not¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡was¡¡it¡¡not

strange£¿



Again¡¡he¡¡experienced¡¡that¡¡sensation¡¡of¡¡his¡¡conduct¡¡being¡¡taken

out¡¡of¡¡his¡¡hands¡¡by¡¡Haldin's¡¡revolutionary¡¡tyranny¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡solitary

and¡¡laborious¡¡existence¡¡had¡¡been¡¡destroyedthe¡¡only¡¡thing¡¡he

could¡¡call¡¡his¡¡own¡¡on¡¡this¡¡earth¡£¡¡¡¡By¡¡what¡¡right£¿¡¡¡¡he¡¡asked

himself¡¡furiously¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡what¡¡name£¿



What¡¡infuriated¡¡him¡¡most¡¡was¡¡to¡¡feel¡¡that¡¡the¡¡¡¨thinkers¡¨¡¡of¡¡the

University¡¡were¡¡evidently¡¡connecting¡¡him¡¡with¡¡Haldinas¡¡a¡¡sort

of¡¡confidant¡¡in¡¡the¡¡background¡¡apparently¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡¡¡mysterious¡¡connexion£¡

Ha¡¡ha£¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£He¡¡had¡¡been¡¡made¡¡a¡¡personage¡¡without¡¡knowing¡¡anything

about¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡How¡¡that¡¡wretch¡¡Haldin¡¡must¡¡have¡¡talked¡¡about¡¡him£¡

Yet¡¡it¡¡was¡¡likely¡¡that¡¡Haldin¡¡had¡¡said¡¡very¡¡little¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡fellow's

casual¡¡utterances¡¡were¡¡caught¡¡up¡¡and¡¡treasured¡¡and¡¡pondered¡¡over

by¡¡all¡¡these¡¡imbeciles¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡was¡¡not¡¡all¡¡secret¡¡revolutionary¡¡action

based¡¡upon¡¡folly£»¡¡self¡­deception£»¡¡and¡¡lies£¿



¡¨Impossible¡¡to¡¡think¡¡of¡¡anything¡¡else£»¡¨¡¡muttered¡¡Razumov¡¡to

himself¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨I'll¡¡become¡¡an¡¡idiot¡¡if¡¡this¡¡goes¡¡on¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡scoundrels

and¡¡the¡¡fools¡¡are¡¡murdering¡¡my¡¡intelligence¡£¡¨



He¡¡lost¡¡all¡¡hope¡¡of¡¡saving¡¡his¡¡future£»¡¡which¡¡depended¡¡on¡¡the¡¡free

use¡¡of¡¡his¡¡intelligence¡£



He¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡doorway¡¡of¡¡his¡¡house¡¡in¡¡a¡¡state¡¡of¡¡mental

discouragement¡¡which¡¡enabled¡¡him¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡with¡¡apparent

indifference¡¡an¡¡official¡­looking¡¡envelope¡¡from¡¡the¡¡dirty¡¡hand¡¡of

the¡¡dvornik¡£



¡¨A¡¡gendarme¡¡brought¡¡it£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡man¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨He¡¡asked¡¡if¡¡you¡¡were

at¡¡home¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡told¡¡him¡¡¡¡'No£»¡¡he's¡¡not¡¡at¡¡home¡£'¡¡¡¡So¡¡he¡¡left¡¡it¡£

'Give¡¡it¡¡into¡¡his¡¡own¡¡hands£»'¡¡says¡¡he¡£¡¡Now¡¡you've¡¡got¡¡iteh£¿¡¨



He¡¡went¡¡back¡¡to¡¡his¡¡sweeping£»¡¡and¡¡Razumov¡¡climbed¡¡his¡¡stairs£»

envelope¡¡in¡¡hand¡£¡¡¡¡Once¡¡in¡¡his¡¡room¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡hasten¡¡to¡¡open¡¡it¡£

Of¡¡course¡¡this¡¡official¡¡missive¡¡was¡¡from¡¡the¡¡superior¡¡direction

of¡¡the¡¡police¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡suspect£¡¡¡¡¡Asuspect£¡



He¡¡stared¡¡in¡¡dreary¡¡astonishment¡¡at¡¡the¡¡absurdity¡¡of¡¡his

position¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡thought¡¡with¡¡a¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡dry£»¡¡unemotional¡¡melancholy£»

three¡¡years¡¡of¡¡good¡¡work¡¡gone£»¡¡the¡¡course¡¡of¡¡forty¡¡more¡¡perhaps

jeopardizedturned¡¡from¡¡hope¡¡to¡¡terror£»¡¡because¡¡events¡¡started

by¡¡human¡¡folly¡¡link¡¡themselves¡¡into¡¡a¡¡sequence¡¡which¡¡no¡¡sagacity

can¡¡foresee¡¡and¡¡no¡¡courage¡¡can¡¡break¡¡through¡£¡¡Fatality¡¡enters

your¡¡rooms¡¡while¡¡your¡¡landlady's¡¡back¡¡is¡¡turned£»¡¡you¡¡come¡¡home

and¡¡find¡¡it¡¡in¡¡possession¡¡bearing¡¡a¡¡man's¡¡name£»¡¡clothed¡¡in

fleshwearing¡¡a¡¡brown¡¡cloth¡¡coat¡¡and¡¡long¡¡bootslounging

against¡¡the¡¡stove¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡asks¡¡you£»¡¡¡¨Is¡¡the¡¡outer¡¡door¡¡closed£¿¡¨and

you¡¡don't¡¡know¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡take¡¡it¡¡by¡¡the¡¡throat¡¡and¡¡fling¡¡it

downstairs¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡don't¡¡know¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡welcome¡¡the¡¡crazy¡¡fate¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Sit

down£»¡¨¡¡you¡¡say¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡it¡¡is¡¡all¡¡over¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡cannot¡¡shake¡¡it¡¡off¡¡any

more¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡will¡¡cling¡¡to¡¡you¡¡for¡¡ever¡£¡¡¡¡Neither¡¡halter¡¡nor¡¡bullet

can¡¡give¡¡you¡¡back¡¡the¡¡freedom¡¡of¡¡your¡¡life¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sanity¡¡of

your¡¡thought¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡dash¡¡one's¡¡head

against¡¡a¡¡wall¡£



Razumov¡¡looked¡¡slowly¡¡all¡¡round¡¡the¡¡walls¡¡as¡¡if¡¡to¡¡select¡¡a¡¡spot

to¡¡dash¡¡his¡¡head¡¡against¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡he¡¡opened¡¡the¡¡letter¡£¡¡¡¡It

directed¡¡the¡¡student¡¡Kirylo¡¡Sidorovitch¡¡Razumov¡¡to¡¡present

himself¡¡without¡¡delay¡¡at¡¡the¡¡General¡¡Secretariat¡£



Razumov¡¡had¡¡a¡¡vision¡¡of¡¡General¡¡T¡­'s¡¡goggle¡¡eyes¡¡waiting¡¡for

himthe¡¡embodied¡¡power¡¡of¡¡autocracy£»¡¡grotesque¡¡and¡¡terrible¡£¡¡¡¡He

embodied¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡power¡¡of¡¡autocracy¡¡because¡¡he¡¡was¡¡its

guardian¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡the¡¡incarnate¡¡suspicion£»¡¡the¡¡incarnate¡¡anger£»

the¡¡incarnate¡¡ruthlessness¡¡of¡¡a¡¡political¡¡and¡¡social¡¡regime¡¡on

its¡¡defence¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡loathed¡¡rebellion¡¡by¡¡instinct¡£¡¡And¡¡Razumov

reflected¡¡that¡¡the¡¡man¡¡was¡¡simply¡¡unable¡¡to¡¡understand¡¡a

reasonable¡¡adherence¡¡to¡¡the¡¡doctrine¡¡of¡¡absolutism¡£



¡¨What¡¡can¡¡he¡¡want¡¡with¡¡me¡¡preciselyI¡¡wonder£¿¡¨¡¡he¡¡asked¡¡himself¡£



As¡¡if¡¡that¡¡mental¡¡question¡¡had¡¡evoked¡¡the¡¡familiar¡¡phantom£»

Haldin¡¡stood¡¡suddenly¡¡before¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡room¡¡with¡¡an

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ