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第42节

heimskringla-第42节

小说: heimskringla 字数: 每页4000字

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108。 CONSPIRACY AGAINST KING OLAF。

The Danish king; Svein Tjuguskeg; was married; as before related; to Sigrid the Haughty。  Sigrid was King Olaf Trygvason's greatest enemy; the cause of which; as before said; was that King Olaf had broken off with her; and had struck her in the face。  She urged King Svein much to give battle to King Olaf Trygvason; saying that he had reason enough; as Olaf had married his sister Thyre without his leave; 〃and that your predecessors would not have submitted to。〃  Such persuasions Sigrid had often in her mouth; and at last she brought it so far that Svein resolved firmly on doing so。  Early in spring King Svein sent messengers eastward into Svithjod; to his son…in…law Olaf; the Swedish king; and to Earl Eirik; and informed them that King Olaf of Norway was levying men for an expedition; and intended in summer to go to Vindland。  To this news the Danish king added an invitation to the Swedish king and Earl Eirik to meet King Svein with an army; so that all together they might make an attack; on King Olaf Trygvason。  The Swedish king and Earl Eirik were ready enough for this; and immediately assembled a great fleet and an army through all Svithjod; with which they sailed southwards to Denmark; and arrived there after King Olaf Trygvason had sailed to the eastward。  Haldor the Unchristian tells of this in his lay on Earl Eirik: 

     〃The king…subduer raised a host      Of warriors on the Swedish coast。      The brave went southwards to the fight;      Who love the sword…storm's gleaming light;      The brave; who fill the wild wolf's mouth;      Followed bold Eirik to the south;      The brave; who sport in blood  each one      With the bold earl to sea is gone。〃

The Swedish king and Earl Eirik sailed to meet the Danish king; and they had all; when together; an immense force。



109。 EARL SIGVALDE'S TREACHEROUS PLANS。

At the same time that king Svein sent a message to Svithjod for an army; he sent Earl Sigvalde to Vindland to spy out King Olaf Trygvason's proceedings; and to bring it about by cunning devices that King Svein and King Olaf should fall in with each other。  So Sigvalde sets out to go to Vindland。  First; he came to Jomsborg; and then he sought out King Olaf Trygvason。  There was much friendship in their conversation; and the earl got himself into great favour with the king。  Astrid; the Earl's wife; King Burizleif's daughter; was a great friend of King Olaf Trygvason; particularly on account of the connection which had been between them when Olaf was married to her sister Geira。  Earl Sigvalde was a prudent; ready…minded man; and as he had got a voice in King Olaf's council; he put him off much from sailing homewards; finding various reasons for delay。  Olaf's people were in the highest degree dissatisfied with this; for the men were anxious to get home; and they lay ready to sail; waiting only for a wind。 At last Earl Sigvalde got a secret message from Denmark that the Swedish king's army was arrived from the east; and that Earl Eirik's also was ready; and that all these chiefs had resolved to sail eastwards to Vindland; and wait for King Olaf at an island which is called Svold。  They also desired the earl to contrive matters so that they should meet King Olaf there。



110。 KING OLAF'S VOYAGE FROM VINDLAND。

There came first a flying report to Vindland that the Danish king; Svein; had fitted out an army; and it was soon whispered that he intended to attack King Olaf。  But Earl Sigvalde says to King Olaf; 〃It never can be King Svein's intention to venture with the Danish force alone; to give battle to thee with such a powerful army; but if thou hast any suspicion that evil is on foot; I will follow thee with my force (at that time it was considered a great matter to have Jomsborg vikings with an army); and I will give thee eleven well…manned ships。〃  The king accepted this offer; and as the light breeze of wind that came was favourable; he ordered the ships to get under weigh; and the war…horns to sound the departure。  The sails were hoisted and all the small vessels; sailing fastest; got out to sea before the others。  The earl; who sailed nearest to the king's ship; called to those on board to tell the king to sail in his keel…track: 〃For I know where the water is deepest between the islands and in the sounds; and these large ships require the deepest。〃  Then the earl sailed first with his eleven ships; and the king followed with his large ships; also eleven in number; but the whole of the rest of the fleet sailed out to sea。  Now when Earl Sigvalde came sailing close under the island Svold; a skiff rowed out to inform the earl that the Danish king's army was lying in the harbour before them。  Then the earl ordered the sails of his vessels to be struck; and they rowed in under the island。  Haldor the Unchristian says: 

     〃From out the south bold Trygve's son      With one…and…seventy ships came on;      To dye his sword in bloody fight;      Against the Danish foeman's might。      But the false earl the king betrayed;      And treacherous Sigvalde; it is said;      Deserted from King Olaf's fleet;      And basely fled; the Danes to meet。〃

It is said here that King Olaf and Earl Sigvalde had seventy sail of vessels: and one more; when they sailed from the south。



111。 CONSULTATION OF THE KINGS。

The Danish King Svein; the Swedish King Olaf; and Earl Eirik; were there with all their forces (1000)。  The weather being fine and clear sunshine; all these chiefs; with a great suite; went out on the isle to see the vessels sailing out at sea; and many of them crowded together; and they saw among them one large and glancing ship。  The two kings said; 〃That is a large and very beautiful vessel: that will be the Long Serpent。〃

Earl Eirik replied; 〃That is not the Long Serpent。〃  And he was right; for it was the ship belonging to Eindride of Gimsar。

Soon after they saw another vessel coming sailing along much larger than the first; then says King Svein; 〃Olaf Trygvason must be afraid; for he does not venture to sail with the figure…head of the dragon upon his ship。〃

Says Earl Eirik; 〃That is not the king's ship yet; for I know that ship by the coloured stripes of cloth in her sail。  That is Erling Skialgson's。  Let him sail; for it is the better for us that the ship is away from Olaf's fleet; so well equipt as she is。〃

Soon after they saw and knew Earl Sigvalde's ships; which turned in and laid themselves under the island。  Then they saw three ships coming along under sail; and one of them very large。  King Svein ordered his men to go to their ships; 〃for there comes the Long Serpent。〃

Earl Eirik says; 〃Many other great and stately vessels have they besides the Long Serpent。  Let us wait a little。〃

Then said many; 〃Earl Eirik will not fight and avenge his father; and it is a great shame that it should be told that we lay here with so great a force; and allowed King Olaf to sail out to sea before our eyes。〃

But when they had spoken thus for a short time; they saw four ships coming sailing along; of which one had a large dragon…head richly gilt。  Then King Svein stood up and said; 〃That dragon shall carry me this evening high; for I shall steer it。〃

Then said many; 〃The Long Serpent is indeed a wonderfully large and beautiful vessel; and it shows a great mind to have built such a ship。〃

Earl Eirik said so loud that several persons heard him; 〃If King Olaf had no ether vessels but only that one; King Svein would never take it from him with the Danish force alone。〃

Thereafter all the people rushed on board their ships; took down the tents; and in all haste made ready for battle。

While the chiefs were speaking among themselves as above related; they saw three very large ships coming sailing along; and at last after them a fourth; and that was the Long Serpent。  Of the large ships which had gone before; and which they had taken for the Long Serpent; the first was the Crane; the one after that was the Short Serpent; and when they really; saw the Long Serpent; all knew; and nobody had a word to say against it; that it must be Olaf Trygvason who was sailing in such a vessel; and they went to their ships to arm for the fight。

An agreement had been concluded among the chiefs; King Svein; King Olaf the Swede; and Earl Eirik; that they should divide Norway among them in three parts; in case they succeeded against Olaf Trygvason; but that he of the chiefs who should first board the Serpent should have her; and all the booty found in her; and each should have the ships he cleared for himself。  Earl Eirik had a large ship of war which he used upon his viking expeditions; and there was an iron beard or comb above on both sides of the stem; and below it a thick iron plate as broad as the combs; which went down quite to the gunnel。



112。 OF KING OLAF'S PEOPLE。

When Earl Sigvalde with his vessels rowed in under the island; Thorkel Dydril of the Crane; and the other ship commanders who sailed with him; saw that he turned his ships towards the isle; and thereupon let fall the sails; and rowed after him; calling out; and asking why he sailed that way。  The Earl answered; that he was waiting for king Olaf; as he feared there were enemies in 

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