Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > noto, an unexplored corner of japan >

µÚ3½Ú

noto, an unexplored corner of japan-µÚ3½Ú

С˵£º noto, an unexplored corner of japan ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




or¡¡horse¡¡vehicle£»¡¡suitable¡¡only¡¡for¡¡disembodied¡¡spirits¡£¡¡¡¡My¡¡joints

ached¡¡again¡¡at¡¡the¡¡thought¡£¡¡Clearly£»¡¡to¡¡grumble¡¡now¡¡was¡¡to¡¡sin

against¡¡proportion¡£



Besides£»¡¡the¡¡weather¡¡was¡¡perfect£º¡¡argosies¡¡of¡¡fleecy¡¡cloud¡¡sailing

slowly¡¡across¡¡a¡¡deep¡¡blue¡¡sky£»¡¡a¡¡broad¡¡plain¡¡in¡¡all¡¡its¡¡spring

freshness¡¡of¡¡color£»¡¡picked¡¡out¡¡here¡¡and¡¡there¡¡with¡¡fruit¡¡trees

smothered¡¡in¡¡blossom£»¡¡and¡¡bearing¡¡on¡¡its¡¡bosom¡¡the¡¡passing¡¡shadows¡¡of

the¡¡clouds¡¡above£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡distance¡¡the¡¡gradually¡¡growing¡¡forms¡¡of¡¡the

mountains£»¡¡each¡¡at¡¡first¡¡starting¡¡into¡¡life¡¡only¡¡as¡¡a¡¡faint¡¡wash¡¡of

color£»¡¡barely¡¡to¡¡be¡¡parted¡¡from¡¡the¡¡sky¡¡itself£»¡¡pricking¡¡up¡¡from¡¡out

the¡¡horizon¡¡of¡¡field¡£¡¡¡¡Then£»¡¡slowly£»¡¡timed¡¡to¡¡our¡¡advance£»¡¡the¡¡tint

gathered¡¡substance£»¡¡grew¡¡into¡¡contrasts¡¡that£»¡¡deepening¡¡minute¡¡by

minute£»¡¡resolved¡¡into¡¡detail£»¡¡until¡¡at¡¡last¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡stood¡¡revealed

in¡¡all¡¡its¡¡majesty£»¡¡foothill£»¡¡shoulder£»¡¡peak£»¡¡one¡¡grand¡¡chromatic

rise¡¡from¡¡green¡¡to¡¡blue¡£



One¡¡after¡¡the¡¡other¡¡the¡¡points¡¡came¡¡out¡¡thus¡¡along¡¡the¡¡southern¡¡sky£º

first¡¡the¡¡summits¡¡behind¡¡Ome£»¡¡then¡¡Bukosan£»¡¡like¡¡some¡¡sentinel£»

half¡­way¡¡up¡¡the¡¡plain's¡¡long¡¡side£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡range¡¡beyond¡¡range

stretching¡¡toward¡¡the¡¡west¡£¡¡¡¡Behind¡¡Bukosan¡¡peeped¡¡Cloud's¡¡Rest£»¡¡the

very¡¡same¡¡outline¡¡in¡¡fainter¡¡tint£»¡¡so¡¡like¡¡the¡¡double¡¡reflection

from¡¡a¡¡pane¡¡of¡¡glass¡¡that¡¡I¡¡had¡¡to¡¡shift¡¡to¡¡an¡¡open¡¡window¡¡to¡¡make

sure¡¡it¡¡was¡¡no¡¡illusion¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡Nikko¡¡group¡¡began¡¡to¡¡show¡¡on¡¡the

right£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Haruna¡¡mass¡¡took¡¡form¡¡in¡¡front£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡they¡¡rose

higher¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sunbeams¡¡slanted¡¡more£»¡¡gilding¡¡the¡¡motes¡¡in¡¡the¡¡heavy

afternoon¡¡air£»¡¡they¡¡rimmed¡¡the¡¡plain¡¡in¡¡front¡¡into¡¡one¡¡great¡¡bowl¡¡

of¡¡fairy¡¡eau¡¡de¡¡vie¡¡de¡¡Dantzic¡£¡¡¡¡Slowly¡¡above¡¡them¡¡the¡¡sun¡¡dipped¡¡to

his¡¡setting£»¡¡straight¡¡ahead£»¡¡burnishing¡¡our¡¡path¡¡as¡¡we¡¡pursued¡¡in¡¡

two¡¡long¡¡lines¡¡of¡¡flashing¡¡rail¡¡into¡¡the¡¡west¡­northwest¡£¡¡¡¡Lower¡¡he

sank£»¡¡luring¡¡us¡¡on£»¡¡and¡¡lower¡¡yet£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡suddenly¡¡disappeared¡¡

beyond¡¡the¡¡barrier¡¡of¡¡peaks¡£



The¡¡train¡¡drew¡¡up£»¡¡panting¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡Takasaki£»¡¡now¡¡steeped¡¡in¡¡saffron

afterglow¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡guards¡¡passed¡¡along£»¡¡calling¡¡out¡¡the¡¡name¡¡and¡¡

unfastening¡¡the¡¡doors¡£¡¡¡¡Everybody¡¡got¡¡out¡¡and¡¡shuffled¡¡off¡¡on¡¡their

clogs¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡baskets£»¡¡Yejiro£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡followed£»¡¡after¡¡a¡¡little£»¡¡through¡¡

the¡¡gloaming¡£



It¡¡was¡¡not¡¡far¡¡to¡¡the¡¡inn¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡just¡¡far¡¡enough£»¡¡at¡¡that¡¡hour£»¡¡to

put¡¡us¡¡in¡¡heart¡¡for¡¡a¡¡housing¡£¡¡¡¡Indeed£»¡¡twilight¡¡is¡¡the¡¡time¡¡of

times¡¡to¡¡arrive¡¡anywhere¡£¡¡¡¡Any¡¡spot£»¡¡be¡¡it¡¡ever¡¡so¡¡homely£»¡¡seems

homelike¡¡then¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡dusk¡¡has¡¡snatched¡¡from¡¡you¡¡the¡¡silent

companionship¡¡of¡¡nature£»¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡you¡¡poignantly¡¡alone¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡the

hour¡¡when¡¡a¡¡man¡¡draws¡¡closer¡¡to¡¡the¡¡one¡¡he¡¡loves£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡hour¡¡when

most¡¡he¡¡shrinks¡¡from¡¡himself£»¡¡though¡¡he¡¡want¡¡another¡¡near¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡is

then¡¡the¡¡rays¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡¡lights¡¡wander¡¡abroad¡¡and¡¡appear¡¡to¡¡beckon

the¡¡houseless¡¡in£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡must¡¡be£»¡¡in¡¡truth£»¡¡a¡¡sorry¡¡hostelry¡¡to

seem¡¡such¡¡to¡¡him¡£



Even¡¡Takasaki¡¡bore¡¡a¡¡look¡¡of¡¡welcome¡¡alike¡¡to¡¡the¡¡foreign¡¡and¡¡the

native¡¡stranger£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡certainly¡¡wonderful¡¡for¡¡Takasaki¡£¡¡¡¡The

place¡¡used¡¡not¡¡to¡¡fancy¡¡foreigners£»¡¡and¡¡its¡¡inns¡¡bandied¡¡the¡¡European

traveler¡¡about¡¡like¡¡a¡¡bale¡¡of¡¡undesirable¡¡merchandise¡¡with¡¡the¡¡duties

still¡¡due¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡now£»¡¡what¡¡a¡¡change£¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡innkeeper¡¡not¡¡only¡¡received

us£»¡¡but¡¡led¡¡the¡¡way¡¡at¡¡once¡¡to¡¡the¡¡best¡¡room£»a¡¡room¡¡in¡¡the¡¡second

story¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fireproof¡¡storehouse¡¡at¡¡the¡¡back£»¡¡which¡¡he¡¡hoped¡¡would

be¡¡comfortable¡£¡¡¡¡Comfortable£¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡room¡¡actually¡¡proffered¡¡us¡¡a¡¡table

and¡¡chairs¡£¡¡¡¡No¡¡one¡¡who¡¡has¡¡not£»¡¡after¡¡a¡¡long¡¡day's¡¡tramp£»¡¡sought¡¡in

vain¡¡to¡¡rest¡¡his¡¡weary¡¡body¡¡propped¡¡up¡¡against¡¡a¡¡side¡¡beam¡¡in¡¡a

Japanese¡¡inn¡¡can¡¡enter¡¡into¡¡the¡¡feeling¡¡a¡¡chair¡¡inspires£»¡¡even¡¡long

afterward£»¡¡by¡¡recollection¡£¡¡



I¡¡cannot¡¡say¡¡I¡¡loved¡¡Takasaki¡¡in¡¡former¡¡days¡£¡¡¡¡Was¡¡it¡¡my¡¡reception¡¡or

was¡¡it¡¡sentiment¡¡that¡¡made¡¡me¡¡see¡¡it¡¡all¡¡now¡¡through¡¡a¡¡mist¡¡of¡¡glamour£¿

Unsuspected¡¡by¡¡us£»¡¡that¡¡atmosphere¡¡of¡¡time¡¡tints¡¡everything¡£¡¡¡¡Few

things¡¡but¡¡look¡¡lovelier¡¡seen¡¡down¡¡the¡¡vista¡¡of¡¡the¡¡years¡£¡¡¡¡Indeed£»

sentiment¡¡is¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡religion£»¡¡or¡¡is¡¡it¡¡religion¡¡that¡¡is¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡of

sentiment£¿¡¡¡¡Both¡¡are¡¡so¡¡subtly¡¡busy¡¡canonizing¡¡the¡¡past£»¡¡and¡¡crowning

with¡¡aureoles¡¡very¡¡every¡­day¡¡things¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡very¡¡ordinary¡¡people¡£¡¡

Not¡¡men¡¡alone¡¡take¡¡on¡¡a¡¡sanctity¡¡when¡¡they¡¡are¡¡no¡¡more¡£¡¡







III¡£¡¡



The¡¡Usui¡¡Pass¡£



The¡¡first¡¡object¡¡to¡¡catch¡¡my¡¡eye£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡shoji¡¡were¡¡pushed¡¡apart£»

the¡¡next¡¡morning£»¡¡was¡¡a¡¡string¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ubiquitous¡¡paper¡¡fish£»¡¡dangling

limp¡¡in¡¡the¡¡motionless¡¡May¡¡air¡¡from¡¡a¡¡pole¡¡in¡¡a¡¡neighboring¡¡yard£»

highly¡¡suggestive¡¡of¡¡having¡¡just¡¡been¡¡caught¡¡for¡¡breakfast¡£¡¡¡¡The

sight¡¡would¡¡have¡¡been¡¡painfully¡¡prophetic¡¡but¡¡for¡¡the¡¡food¡¡we¡¡had

brought¡¡with¡¡us£»¡¡for£»¡¡of¡¡all¡¡meals£»¡¡a¡¡Japanese¡¡breakfast¡¡is¡¡the¡¡most

cold£»¡¡the¡¡most¡¡watery£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡most¡¡generally¡¡fishy¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world¡£

As¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡breakfast¡¡consisted¡¡of¡¡pathetic¡¡copies¡¡of¡¡consecrated

originals¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡excellent¡¡but¡¡for¡¡the¡¡canned¡¡milk¡£¡¡



No¡¡doubt¡¡there¡¡are¡¡persons¡¡who¡¡are¡¡fond¡¡of¡¡canned¡¡milk£»¡¡but£»¡¡for¡¡my

part£»¡¡I¡¡loathe¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sweetish¡¡glue¡¡upon¡¡my¡¡inner¡¡man

is¡¡singularly¡¡nauseating¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡even¡¡been¡¡driven¡¡to¡¡drink¡¡my

matutinal¡¡coffee¡¡in¡¡all¡¡its¡¡after¡­dinner¡¡strength¡¡rather¡¡than

adulterate¡¡it¡¡with¡¡the¡¡mixture¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡have£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡true£»¡¡the¡¡choice¡¡of

using¡¡the¡¡stuff¡¡as¡¡a¡¡dubious¡¡paste£»¡¡or¡¡of¡¡mixing¡¡it¡¡with¡¡water¡¡into¡¡a

non¡­committal¡¡wash£»¡¡and£»¡¡whichever¡¡plan¡¡you¡¡adopt£»¡¡you¡¡wish¡¡you¡¡had

adopted¡¡the¡¡other¡£¡¡¡¡Why¡¡it¡¡need¡¡be¡¡so¡¡unpalatably¡¡cloying¡¡is¡¡not

clear¡¡to¡¡my¡¡mind¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡the¡¡sugar¡¡is¡¡needed¡¡to¡¡preserve¡¡the

milk¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡never¡¡could¡¡make¡¡out¡¡that¡¡it¡¡preserved¡¡anything¡¡but¡¡the

sugar¡£¡¡Simply¡¡to¡¡see¡¡the¡¡stuff¡¡ooze¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hole¡¡in¡¡the¡¡can¡¡is

deterrent¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡make¡¡one¡¡think¡¡seriously¡¡at¡¡times¡¡of

adding¡¡a¡¡good¡¡milch¡¡cow¡¡to¡¡his¡¡already¡¡ample¡¡trip¡¡encumberment£»¡¡at

the¡¡certain¡¡cost¡¡of¡¡delaying¡¡the¡¡march£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡not¡¡improbable¡¡chance

of¡¡being¡¡taken¡¡for¡¡an¡¡escaped¡¡lunatic¡£¡¡¡¡Indeed£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Japanese¡¡mind£»

to¡¡be¡¡seen¡¡solemnly¡¡preceding¡¡a¡¡caravan¡¡of¡¡cattle¡¡for¡¡purposes¡¡of

diet¡¡would¡¡certainly¡¡suggest¡¡insanity¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡cows¡¡in¡¡Japan¡¡are¡¡never

milked¡£¡¡¡¡Dairy¡¡products£»¡¡consequently£»¡¡are¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡had¡¡on¡¡the¡¡road£»

and¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who¡¡fancies¡¡milk£»¡¡butter£»¡¡or¡¡cheese¡¡must¡¡take¡¡them¡¡with

him¡£¡¡



It¡¡used¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡same¡¡in¡¡Tokyo£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡these¡¡latter¡¡days¡¡a¡¡dairy¡¡has

been¡¡started¡¡at¡¡Hakone£»¡¡which¡¡supplies¡¡fresh¡¡butter¡¡to¡¡such¡¡Tokyoites

as¡¡like¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡of¡¡my¡¡friends£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡many¡¡years¡¡from¡¡home£»

was¡¡much¡¡taken¡¡with¡¡the¡¡new¡¡privilege£»¡¡and¡¡called¡¡my¡¡attention¡¡to¡¡it

with¡¡some¡¡pride¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡result¡¡was¡¡a¡¡colorless¡¡lardy¡¡substance¡¡that

looked¡¡like¡¡poor¡¡oleomargarine¡¡£¨not¡¡like¡¡good¡¡oleomargarine£»¡¡for¡¡that

looks¡¡like¡¡butter£©£»¡¡but¡¡which¡¡was¡¡held¡¡in¡¡high¡¡esteem£»¡¡nevertheless¡£

My¡¡friend£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡seriously¡¡maintained¡¡to¡¡me¡¡once¡¡that¡¡such¡¡was¡¡the

usual¡¡color¡¡of¡¡fresh¡¡butter£»¡¡and¡¡insisted¡¡that¡¡the¡¡yellow¡¡hue¡¡common

elsewhere¡¡must¡¡be¡¡the¡¡result¡¡of¡¡dyes¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡so¡¡positive¡¡on¡¡the

point¡¡that¡¡he¡¡almost¡¡persuaded¡¡me£»¡¡until¡¡I¡¡had¡¡left¡¡him¡¡and¡¡reason

returned¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡took¡¡me¡¡some¡¡time¡¡to¡¡recover¡¡from¡¡the¡¡pathos¡¡of¡¡the

thing£º¡¡a¡¡man¡¡so¡¡long¡¡deprived¡¡of¡¡that¡¡simple¡¡luxury¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡quite

forgotten¡¡how¡¡it¡¡looked£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡set¡¡of¡¡cows¡¡utterly¡¡incapable£»¡¡from

desuetude£»¡¡of¡¡producing¡¡it¡¡properly¡£¡¡



After¡¡I¡¡had¡¡duly¡¡swallowed¡¡as¡¡much¡¡as¡¡I¡¡could¡¡of¡¡the¡¡doubtful¡¡dose

supposed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡cafe¡¡au¡¡lait£»¡¡the¡¡cans¡¡were¡¡packed¡¡up¡¡again£»¡¡and¡¡we

issued¡¡from¡¡the¡¡inn¡¡to¡¡walk¡¡a¡¡stone's¡¡throw¡¡to¡¡the¡¡train¡£



Takasaki¡¡stands¡¡well¡¡toward¡¡the¡¡upper¡¡end¡¡of¡¡the¡¡plain£»¡¡just¡¡below

where¡¡the¡¡main¡¡body¡¡of¡¡it¡¡thrusts¡¡its¡¡arms¡¡out¡¡into¡¡the¡¡hills¡£

Up¡¡one¡¡of¡¡these¡¡we¡¡were¡¡soon¡¡wending¡£¡¡¡¡Every¡¡minute¡¡the¡¡peaks¡¡came

nearer£»¡¡frowning¡¡at¡¡us¡¡from¡¡their¡¡crumbling¡¡volcanic¡¡crags¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡last

they¡¡closed¡¡in¡¡completely£»¡¡standing¡¡round¡¡about¡¡in¡¡threatening

pinnacles£»¡¡and¡¡barring¡¡the¡¡way¡¡in¡¡front¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡this£»¡¡the¡¡train£»

contrary¡¡to¡¡the¡¡usual¡¡practice¡¡of¡¡trains¡¡in¡¡such¡¡seemingly¡¡impassable

places£»¡¡timidly¡¡drew¡¡up¡£¡¡



In¡¡truth£»¡¡the¡¡railway¡¡comes¡¡to¡¡an¡¡end¡¡at¡¡the¡¡foot¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Usui¡¡toge

£¨toge£»¡¡meaning¡¡¡¨pass¡¨£©£»¡¡after¡¡having¡¡wandered¡¡up£»¡¡with¡¡more¡¡zeal¡¡than

discretion£»¡¡into¡¡a¡¡holeless¡¡pocket¡£¡¡¡¡Such¡¡untimely¡¡end¡¡was¡¡far¡¡from

the¡¡original¡¡intention£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡line¡¡was¡¡meant¡¡for¡¡a¡¡through¡¡line

along¡¡the¡¡Nakasendo¡¡from¡¡Tokyo¡¡to¡¡Kioto£»¡¡and¡¡great¡¡things¡¡were

expected¡¡of¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡engineering¡¡difficulties¡¡at¡¡this¡¡point£»¡¡and

still¡¡more¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Wada¡¡toge£»¡¡a¡¡little¡¡farther¡¡on£»¡¡proving¡¡too¡¡great£»

the¡¡project¡¡was¡¡abandoned£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡through¡¡line¡¡built¡¡along¡¡the

Tokaido¡¡instead¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡idea£»¡¡however£»¡¡had¡¡got¡¡too¡¡much¡¡headway¡¡to¡¡be

stayed¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡it¡¡simply¡¡jumped¡¡the¡¡Usui¡¡toge£»¡¡rolled¡¡down¡¡the¡¡Shinano

valley£»¡¡climbed¡¡another¡¡divide£»¡¡and¡¡came¡¡out£»¡¡at¡¡last£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡of

Japan¡£¡¡



The¡¡hiatus¡¡caused¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Usui¡¡pass¡¡is¡¡got¡¡over¡¡by¡¡a¡¡horse¡¡railroad£¡

Somehow£»¡¡the¡¡mere¡¡idea¡¡seemed¡¡comic¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡horse¡¡railroad¡¡in¡¡the¡¡heart

of¡¡Japan¡¡over¡¡a¡¡pass¡¡a¡¡mile¡¡high£¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡have¡¡suddenly¡¡come¡¡upon¡¡the

entire¡¡Comedie¡¡Francaise¡¡giving¡¡performances¡¡in¡¡a¡¡teahouse¡¡at¡¡the¡¡top

could¡¡hardly¡¡have¡¡been¡¡more¡¡surprising¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡humor¡¡of¡¡the¡¡thing¡¡was

not¡¡a¡¡whit¡¡lessened¡¡by¡¡its¡¡looks¡£¡¡



To¡¡begin¡¡with£»¡¡the¡¡cars¡¡were¡¡fa

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ