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patriarchs and prophets-µÚ6½Ú

С˵£º patriarchs and prophets ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

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feelings£»¡¡for¡¡a¡¡time¡¡he¡¡had¡¡feared¡¡to¡¡express¡¡the¡¡workings¡¡and¡¡imaginings¡¡of
his¡¡mind£»¡¡yet¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡dismiss¡¡them¡£¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡see¡¡whither¡¡he¡¡was
drifting¡£¡¡But¡¡such¡¡efforts¡¡as¡¡infinite¡¡love¡¡and¡¡wisdom¡¡only¡¡could¡¡devise£»
were¡¡made¡¡to¡¡convince¡¡him¡¡of¡¡his¡¡error¡£¡¡His¡¡disaffection¡¡was¡¡proved¡¡to¡¡be
without¡¡cause£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡made¡¡to¡¡see¡¡what¡¡would¡¡be¡¡the¡¡result¡¡of¡¡persisting
in¡¡revolt¡£¡¡Lucifer¡¡was¡¡convinced¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wrong¡£¡¡He¡¡saw¡¡that¡¡¡¨the
Lord¡¡is¡¡righteous¡¡in¡¡all¡¡His¡¡ways£»¡¡and¡¡holy¡¡in¡¡all¡¡His¡¡works¡¨¡¡£¨Psalm
145£º17£©£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡statutes¡¡are¡¡just£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡acknowledge
them¡¡as¡¡such¡¡before¡¡all¡¡heaven¡£¡¡Had¡¡he¡¡done¡¡this£»¡¡he¡¡might¡¡have¡¡saved
himself¡¡and¡¡many¡¡angels¡£¡¡He¡¡had¡¡not¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time¡¡fully¡¡cast¡¡off¡¡his
allegiance¡¡to¡¡God¡£¡¡Though¡¡he¡¡had¡¡left¡¡his¡¡position¡¡as¡¡covering¡¡cherub£»¡¡yet
if¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡willing¡¡to¡¡return¡¡to¡¡God£»¡¡acknowledging¡¡the¡¡Creator's¡¡wisdom£»
and¡¡satisfied¡¡to¡¡fill¡¡the¡¡place¡¡appointed¡¡him¡¡in¡¡God's¡¡great¡¡plan£»¡¡he¡¡would
have¡¡been¡¡reinstated¡¡in¡¡his¡¡office¡£¡¡The¡¡time¡¡had¡¡come¡¡for¡¡a¡¡final¡¡decision£»
he¡¡must¡¡fully¡¡yield¡¡to¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡sovereignty¡¡or¡¡place¡¡himself¡¡in¡¡open
rebellion¡£¡¡He¡¡nearly¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡decision¡¡to¡¡return£»¡¡but¡¡pride¡¡forbade¡¡him¡£
It¡¡was¡¡too¡¡great¡¡a¡¡sacrifice¡¡for¡¡one¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡so¡¡highly¡¡honored¡¡to
confess¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡in¡¡error£»¡¡that¡¡his¡¡imaginings¡¡were¡¡false£»¡¡and¡¡to
yield¡¡to¡¡the¡¡authority¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡working¡¡to¡¡prove¡¡unjust¡£

A¡¡compassionate¡¡Creator£»¡¡in¡¡yearning¡¡pity¡¡for¡¡Lucifer¡¡and¡¡his¡¡followers£»¡¡was
seeking¡¡to¡¡draw¡¡them¡¡back¡¡from¡¡the¡¡abyss¡¡of¡¡ruin¡¡into¡¡which¡¡they¡¡were¡¡about
to¡¡plunge¡£¡¡But¡¡His¡¡mercy¡¡was¡¡misinterpreted¡£¡¡Lucifer¡¡pointed¡¡to¡¡the
long¡­suffering¡¡of¡¡God¡¡as¡¡an¡¡evidence¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡superiority£»¡¡an¡¡indication
that¡¡the¡¡King¡¡of¡¡the¡¡universe¡¡would¡¡yet¡¡accede¡¡to¡¡his¡¡terms¡£¡¡If¡¡the¡¡angels
would¡¡stand¡¡firmly¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡he¡¡declared£»¡¡they¡¡could¡¡yet¡¡gain¡¡all¡¡that

40

they¡¡desired¡£¡¡He¡¡persistently¡¡defended¡¡his¡¡own¡¡course£»¡¡and¡¡fully¡¡committed
himself¡¡to¡¡the¡¡great¡¡controversy¡¡against¡¡his¡¡Maker¡£¡¡Thus¡¡it¡¡was¡¡that
Lucifer£»¡¡¡¨the¡¡light¡¡bearer£»¡¨¡¡the¡¡sharer¡¡of¡¡God's¡¡glory£»¡¡the¡¡attendant¡¡of¡¡His
throne£»¡¡by¡¡transgression¡¡became¡¡Satan£»¡¡¡¨the¡¡adversary¡¨¡¡of¡¡God¡¡and¡¡holy
beings¡¡and¡¡the¡¡destroyer¡¡of¡¡those¡¡whom¡¡Heaven¡¡had¡¡committed¡¡to¡¡his¡¡guidance
and¡¡guardianship¡£

Rejecting¡¡with¡¡disdain¡¡the¡¡arguments¡¡and¡¡entreaties¡¡of¡¡the¡¡loyal¡¡angels£»¡¡he
denounced¡¡them¡¡as¡¡deluded¡¡slaves¡£¡¡The¡¡preference¡¡shown¡¡to¡¡Christ¡¡he¡¡declared
an¡¡act¡¡of¡¡injustice¡¡both¡¡to¡¡himself¡¡and¡¡to¡¡all¡¡the¡¡heavenly¡¡host£»¡¡and
announced¡¡that¡¡he¡¡would¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡submit¡¡to¡¡this¡¡invasion¡¡of¡¡his¡¡rights¡¡and
theirs¡£¡¡He¡¡would¡¡never¡¡again¡¡acknowledge¡¡the¡¡supremacy¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡He¡¡had
determined¡¡to¡¡claim¡¡the¡¡honor¡¡which¡¡should¡¡have¡¡been¡¡given¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡take
command¡¡of¡¡all¡¡who¡¡would¡¡become¡¡his¡¡followers£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡promised¡¡those¡¡would
enter¡¡his¡¡ranks¡¡a¡¡new¡¡and¡¡better¡¡government£»¡¡under¡¡which¡¡all¡¡would¡¡enjoy
freedom¡£¡¡Great¡¡numbers¡¡of¡¡the¡¡angels¡¡signified¡¡their¡¡purpose¡¡to¡¡accept¡¡him
as¡¡their¡¡leader¡£¡¡Flattered¡¡by¡¡the¡¡favor¡¡with¡¡which¡¡his¡¡advances¡¡were
received£»¡¡he¡¡hoped¡¡to¡¡win¡¡all¡¡the¡¡angels¡¡to¡¡his¡¡side£»¡¡to¡¡become¡¡equal¡¡with
God¡¡Himself£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡be¡¡obeyed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡entire¡¡host¡¡of¡¡heaven¡£

Still¡¡the¡¡loyal¡¡angels¡¡urged¡¡him¡¡and¡¡his¡¡sympathizers¡¡to¡¡submit¡¡to¡¡God£»¡¡and
they¡¡set¡¡before¡¡them¡¡the¡¡inevitable¡¡result¡¡should¡¡they¡¡refuse£º¡¡He¡¡who¡¡had
created¡¡them¡¡could¡¡overthrow¡¡their¡¡power¡¡and¡¡signally¡¡punish¡¡their
rebellious¡¡daring¡£¡¡No¡¡angel¡¡could¡¡successfully¡¡oppose¡¡the¡¡law¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡which
was¡¡as¡¡sacred¡¡as¡¡Himself¡£¡¡They¡¡warned¡¡all¡¡to¡¡close¡¡their¡¡ears¡¡against
Lucifer's¡¡deceptive¡¡reasoning£»¡¡and¡¡urged¡¡him¡¡and¡¡his¡¡followers¡¡to¡¡seek¡¡the
presence¡¡of¡¡God¡¡without¡¡delay¡¡and¡¡confess¡¡the¡¡error¡¡of¡¡questioning¡¡His
wisdom¡¡and¡¡authority¡£

Many¡¡were¡¡disposed¡¡to¡¡heed¡¡this¡¡counsel£»¡¡to¡¡repent¡¡of¡¡their¡¡disaffection£»
and¡¡seek¡¡to¡¡be¡¡again¡¡received¡¡into¡¡favor¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Father¡¡and¡¡His¡¡Son¡£¡¡But
Lucifer¡¡had¡¡another¡¡deception¡¡ready¡£¡¡The¡¡mighty¡¡revolter¡¡now¡¡declared¡¡that
the¡¡angels¡¡who¡¡had¡¡united¡¡with¡¡him¡¡had¡¡gone¡¡too¡¡far¡¡to¡¡return£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was
acquainted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡law£»¡¡and¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡God¡¡would¡¡not¡¡forgive¡£¡¡He
declared¡¡that¡¡all¡¡who¡¡should¡¡submit¡¡to¡¡the¡¡authority¡¡of¡¡Heaven¡¡would¡¡be
stripped¡¡of¡¡their¡¡honor£»¡¡degraded¡¡from¡¡their¡¡position¡£¡¡For¡¡himself£»¡¡he¡¡was
determined¡¡never¡¡again¡¡to¡¡acknowledge¡¡the

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡41

authority¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡The¡¡only¡¡course¡¡remaining¡¡for¡¡him¡¡and¡¡his¡¡followers£»¡¡he
said£»¡¡was¡¡to¡¡assert¡¡their¡¡liberty£»¡¡and¡¡gain¡¡by¡¡force¡¡the¡¡rights¡¡which¡¡had
not¡¡been¡¡willingly¡¡accorded¡¡them¡£

So¡¡far¡¡as¡¡Satan¡¡himself¡¡was¡¡concerned£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡true¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡now¡¡gone¡¡too
far¡¡to¡¡return¡£¡¡But¡¡not¡¡so¡¡with¡¡those¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡blinded¡¡by¡¡his¡¡deceptions¡£
To¡¡them¡¡the¡¡counsel¡¡and¡¡entreaties¡¡of¡¡the¡¡loyal¡¡angels¡¡opened¡¡a¡¡door¡¡of
hope£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡they¡¡heeded¡¡the¡¡warning£»¡¡they¡¡might¡¡have¡¡broken¡¡away¡¡from¡¡the
snare¡¡of¡¡Satan¡£¡¡But¡¡pride£»¡¡love¡¡for¡¡their¡¡leader£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡desire¡¡for
unrestricted¡¡freedom¡¡were¡¡permitted¡¡to¡¡bear¡¡sway£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡pleadings¡¡of
divine¡¡love¡¡and¡¡mercy¡¡were¡¡finally¡¡rejected¡£

God¡¡permitted¡¡Satan¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡forward¡¡his¡¡work¡¡until¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of
disaffection¡¡ripened¡¡into¡¡active¡¡revolt¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡necessary¡¡for¡¡his¡¡plans¡¡to
be¡¡fully¡¡developed£»¡¡that¡¡their¡¡true¡¡nature¡¡and¡¡tendency¡¡might¡¡be¡¡seen¡¡by
all¡£¡¡Lucifer£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡anointed¡¡cherub£»¡¡had¡¡been¡¡highly¡¡exalted£»¡¡he¡¡was
greatly¡¡loved¡¡by¡¡the¡¡heavenly¡¡beings£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡influence¡¡over¡¡them¡¡was
strong¡£¡¡God's¡¡government¡¡included¡¡not¡¡only¡¡the¡¡inhabitants¡¡of¡¡heaven£»¡¡but¡¡of
all¡¡the¡¡worlds¡¡that¡¡He¡¡had¡¡created£»¡¡and¡¡Lucifer¡¡had¡¡concluded¡¡that¡¡if¡¡he
could¡¡carry¡¡the¡¡angels¡¡of¡¡heaven¡¡with¡¡him¡¡in¡¡rebellion£»¡¡he¡¡could¡¡carry¡¡also
all¡¡the¡¡worlds¡£¡¡He¡¡had¡¡artfully¡¡presented¡¡his¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡question£»
employing¡¡sophistry¡¡and¡¡fraud¡¡to¡¡secure¡¡his¡¡objects¡£¡¡His¡¡power¡¡to¡¡deceive
was¡¡very¡¡great¡£¡¡By¡¡disguising¡¡himself¡¡in¡¡a¡¡cloak¡¡of¡¡falsehood£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡gained
an¡¡advantage¡£¡¡All¡¡his¡¡acts¡¡were¡¡so¡¡clothed¡¡with¡¡mystery¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was
difficult¡¡to¡¡disclose¡¡to¡¡the¡¡angels¡¡the¡¡true¡¡nature¡¡of¡¡his¡¡work¡£¡¡Until¡¡fully
developed£»¡¡it¡¡could¡¡not¡¡be¡¡made¡¡to¡¡appear¡¡the¡¡evil¡¡thing¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡his
disaffection¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡seen¡¡to¡¡be¡¡rebellion¡£¡¡Even¡¡the¡¡loyal¡¡angels¡¡could
not¡¡fully¡¡discern¡¡his¡¡character¡¡or¡¡see¡¡to¡¡what¡¡his¡¡work¡¡was¡¡leading¡£

Lucifer¡¡had¡¡at¡¡first¡¡so¡¡conducted¡¡his¡¡temptations¡¡that¡¡he¡¡himself¡¡stood
uncommitted¡£¡¡The¡¡angels¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡bring¡¡fully¡¡to¡¡his¡¡side£»¡¡he
accused¡¡of¡¡indifference¡¡to¡¡the¡¡interests¡¡of¡¡heavenly¡¡beings¡£¡¡The¡¡very¡¡work
which¡¡he¡¡himself¡¡was¡¡doing£»¡¡he¡¡charged¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡loyal¡¡angels¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡his
policy¡¡to¡¡perplex¡¡with¡¡subtle¡¡arguments¡¡concerning¡¡the¡¡purposes¡¡of¡¡God¡£
Everything¡¡that¡¡was¡¡simple¡¡he¡¡shrouded¡¡in¡¡mystery£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡artful¡¡perversion
cast¡¡doubt¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡plainest¡¡statements¡¡of¡¡Jehovah¡£¡¡And¡¡his¡¡high¡¡position£»
so¡¡closely¡¡connected¡¡with¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡government£»¡¡gave¡¡greater¡¡force¡¡to¡¡his
representations¡£

42


God¡¡could¡¡employ¡¡only¡¡such¡¡means¡¡as¡¡were¡¡consistent¡¡with¡¡truth¡¡and
righteousness¡£¡¡Satan¡¡could¡¡use¡¡what¡¡God¡¡could¡¡not¡¡flattery¡¡and¡¡deceit¡£¡¡He
had¡¡sought¡¡to¡¡falsify¡¡the¡¡word¡¡of¡¡God¡¡and¡¡had¡¡misrepresented¡¡His¡¡plan¡¡of
government£»¡¡claiming¡¡that¡¡God¡¡was¡¡not¡¡just¡¡in¡¡imposing¡¡laws¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡angels£»
that¡¡in¡¡requiring¡¡submission¡¡and¡¡obedience¡¡from¡¡His¡¡creatures£»¡¡He¡¡was
seeking¡¡merely¡¡the¡¡exaltation¡¡of¡¡Himself¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡therefore¡¡necessary¡¡to
demonstrate¡¡before¡¡the¡¡inhabitants¡¡of¡¡heaven£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡worlds£»¡¡that
God's¡¡government¡¡is¡¡just£»¡¡His¡¡law¡¡perfect¡£¡¡Satan¡¡had¡¡made¡¡it¡¡appear¡¡that¡¡he
himself¡¡was¡¡seeking¡¡to¡¡promote¡¡the¡¡good¡¡of¡¡the¡¡universe¡£¡¡The¡¡true¡¡character
of¡¡the¡¡usurper¡¡and¡¡his¡¡real¡¡object¡¡must¡¡be¡¡understood¡¡by¡¡all¡£¡¡He¡¡must¡¡have
time¡¡to¡¡manifest¡¡himself¡¡by¡¡his¡¡wicked¡¡works¡£

The¡¡discord¡¡which¡¡his¡¡own¡¡course¡¡had¡¡caused¡¡in¡¡heaven£»¡¡Satan¡¡charged¡¡upon
the¡¡government¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¡All¡¡evil¡¡he¡¡declared¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡result¡¡of¡¡the¡¡divine
administration¡£¡¡He¡¡claimed¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡his¡¡own¡¡object¡¡to¡¡improve¡¡upon¡¡the
statutes¡¡of¡¡Jehovah¡£¡¡Therefore¡¡God¡¡permitted¡¡him¡¡to¡¡demonstrate¡¡the¡¡nature
of¡¡his¡¡claims£»¡¡to¡¡show¡¡the¡¡working¡¡out¡¡of¡¡his¡¡proposed¡¡changes¡¡in¡¡the¡¡divine
law¡£¡¡His¡¡own¡¡work¡¡must¡¡condemn¡¡him¡£¡¡Satan¡¡had¡¡claimed¡¡from¡¡the¡¡first¡¡that¡¡he
was¡¡not¡¡in¡¡rebellion¡£¡¡The¡¡whole¡¡universe¡¡must¡¡see¡¡deceiver¡¡unmasked¡£

Even¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡cast¡¡out¡¡of¡¡heaven¡£¡¡Infinite¡¡Wisdom¡¡did¡¡not¡¡destroy¡¡Satan¡£
Since¡¡only¡¡the¡¡service¡¡of¡¡love¡¡can¡¡be¡¡acceptable¡¡to¡¡God£»¡¡the¡¡allegiance¡¡of
His¡¡creatures¡¡must¡¡rest¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡conviction¡¡of¡¡His¡¡justice¡¡and¡¡benevolence¡£
The¡¡inhabitants¡¡of¡¡heaven¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡worlds£»¡¡being¡¡unprepared¡¡to¡¡comprehend
the¡¡nature¡¡or¡¡consequences¡¡of¡¡sin£»¡¡could¡¡not¡¡then¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡the¡¡justice¡¡of
God¡¡in¡¡the¡¡destruction¡¡of¡¡Satan¡£¡¡Had¡¡he¡¡been¡¡immediately¡¡blotted¡¡out¡¡of
existence£»¡¡some¡¡would¡¡have¡¡served¡¡God¡¡from¡¡fear¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡from¡¡love¡£¡¡The
influence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡deceiver¡¡would¡¡not¡¡have¡¡been¡¡fully¡¡destroyed£»¡¡nor¡¡would¡¡be
the¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡rebellion¡¡have¡¡been¡¡utterly¡¡eradicated¡£¡¡For¡¡the¡¡good¡¡of¡¡the
entire¡¡universe¡¡through¡¡ceaseless¡¡ages£»¡¡he¡¡must¡¡more¡¡fully¡¡developed¡¡his
principles£»¡¡that¡¡his¡¡charges¡¡against¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡government¡¡might¡¡be¡¡seen¡¡in
their¡¡true¡¡light¡¡by¡¡all¡¡created¡¡beings£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡justice¡¡and¡¡mercy¡¡of
God¡¡and¡¡the¡¡immutability¡¡of¡¡His¡¡law¡¡might¡¡be¡¡forever¡¡placed¡¡beyond¡¡all
question¡£

Satan's¡¡rebellion¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡lesson¡¡to¡¡the¡¡universe¡¡through¡¡all¡¡coming
agesa¡¡perpetual¡¡testimony¡¡to¡¡the¡¡nature¡¡of¡¡sin¡¡and¡¡its

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