the desire of ages-µÚ44½Ú
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to¡¡life¡£¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡behold¡¡the¡¡light¡¡that¡¡shone¡¡through¡¡every¡¡word¡¡of¡¡Christ£»¡¡shedding¡¡glory¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡promises¡¡of¡¡prophecy¡£¡¡The¡¡least¡¡disciple¡¡who¡¡saw¡¡Christ's¡¡mighty¡¡works¡¡and¡¡heard¡¡His¡¡words¡¡was¡¡in¡¡this¡¡sense¡¡more¡¡highly¡¡privileged¡¡than¡¡John¡¡the¡¡Baptist£»¡¡and¡¡therefore¡¡is¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡greater¡¡than¡¡he¡£
Through¡¡the¡¡vast¡¡throngs¡¡that¡¡had¡¡listened¡¡to¡¡John's¡¡preaching£»¡¡his¡¡fame¡¡had¡¡spread¡¡throughout¡¡the¡¡land¡£¡¡A¡¡deep¡¡interest¡¡was¡¡felt¡¡as¡¡to¡¡the¡¡result¡¡of¡¡his¡¡imprisonment¡£¡¡Yet¡¡his¡¡blameless¡¡life£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡strong¡¡public¡¡sentiment¡¡in¡¡his¡¡favor£»¡¡led¡¡to¡¡the¡¡belief¡¡that¡¡no¡¡violent¡¡measures¡¡would¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡against¡¡him¡£
Herod¡¡believed¡¡John¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡prophet¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡fully¡¡intended
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡221
to¡¡set¡¡him¡¡at¡¡liberty¡£¡¡But¡¡he¡¡delayed¡¡his¡¡purpose¡¡from¡¡fear¡¡of¡¡Herodias¡£
Herodias¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡by¡¡direct¡¡measures¡¡she¡¡could¡¡never¡¡win¡¡Herod's¡¡consent¡¡to¡¡the¡¡death¡¡of¡¡John£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡resolved¡¡to¡¡accomplish¡¡her¡¡purpose¡¡by¡¡stratagem¡£¡¡On¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡birthday¡¡an¡¡entertainment¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡given¡¡to¡¡the¡¡officers¡¡of¡¡state¡¡and¡¡the¡¡nobles¡¡of¡¡the¡¡court¡£¡¡There¡¡would¡¡be¡¡feasting¡¡and¡¡drunkenness¡£¡¡Herod¡¡would¡¡thus¡¡be¡¡thrown¡¡off¡¡his¡¡guard£»¡¡and¡¡might¡¡then¡¡be¡¡influenced¡¡according¡¡to¡¡her¡¡will¡£
When¡¡the¡¡great¡¡day¡¡arrived£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡king¡¡with¡¡his¡¡lords¡¡was¡¡feasting¡¡and¡¡drinking£»¡¡Herodias¡¡sent¡¡her¡¡daughter¡¡into¡¡the¡¡banqueting¡¡hall¡¡to¡¡dance¡¡for¡¡the¡¡entertainment¡¡of¡¡the¡¡guests¡£¡¡Salome¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡first¡¡flush¡¡of¡¡womanhood£»¡¡and¡¡her¡¡voluptuous¡¡beauty¡¡captivated¡¡the¡¡senses¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lordly¡¡revelers¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡not¡¡customary¡¡for¡¡the¡¡ladies¡¡of¡¡the¡¡court¡¡to¡¡appear¡¡at¡¡these¡¡festivities£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡flattering¡¡compliment¡¡was¡¡paid¡¡to¡¡Herod¡¡when¡¡this¡¡daughter¡¡of¡¡Israel's¡¡priests¡¡and¡¡princes¡¡danced¡¡for¡¡the¡¡amusement¡¡of¡¡his¡¡guests¡£
The¡¡king¡¡was¡¡dazed¡¡with¡¡wine¡£¡¡Passion¡¡held¡¡sway£»¡¡and¡¡reason¡¡was¡¡dethroned¡£¡¡He¡¡saw¡¡only¡¡the¡¡hall¡¡of¡¡pleasure£»¡¡with¡¡its¡¡reveling¡¡guests£»¡¡the¡¡banquet¡¡table£»¡¡the¡¡sparkling¡¡wine¡¡and¡¡the¡¡flashing¡¡lights£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡young¡¡girl¡¡dancing¡¡before¡¡him¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡recklessness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡moment£»¡¡he¡¡desired¡¡to¡¡make¡¡some¡¡display¡¡that¡¡would¡¡exalt¡¡him¡¡before¡¡the¡¡great¡¡men¡¡of¡¡his¡¡realm¡£¡¡With¡¡an¡¡oath¡¡he¡¡promised¡¡to¡¡give¡¡the¡¡daughter¡¡of¡¡Herodias¡¡whatever¡¡she¡¡might¡¡ask£»¡¡even¡¡to¡¡the¡¡half¡¡of¡¡his¡¡kingdom¡£
Salome¡¡hastened¡¡to¡¡her¡¡mother£»¡¡to¡¡know¡¡what¡¡she¡¡should¡¡ask¡£¡¡The¡¡answer¡¡was¡¡ready£»the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡John¡¡the¡¡Baptist¡£¡¡Salome¡¡knew¡¡not¡¡of¡¡the¡¡thirst¡¡for¡¡revenge¡¡in¡¡her¡¡mother's¡¡heart£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡shrank¡¡from¡¡presenting¡¡the¡¡request£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡determination¡¡of¡¡Herodias¡¡prevailed¡£¡¡The¡¡girl¡¡returned¡¡with¡¡the¡¡terrible¡¡petition£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡will¡¡that¡¡thou¡¡forthwith¡¡give¡¡me¡¡in¡¡a¡¡charger¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡John¡¡the¡¡Baptist¡£¡¨¡¡Mark¡¡6£º25£»¡¡R¡£¡¡V¡£
Herod¡¡was¡¡astonished¡¡and¡¡confounded¡£¡¡The¡¡riotous¡¡mirth¡¡ceased£»¡¡and¡¡an¡¡ominous¡¡silence¡¡settled¡¡down¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡scene¡¡of¡¡revelry¡£¡¡The¡¡king¡¡was¡¡horror¡stricken¡¡at¡¡the¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡taking¡¡the¡¡life¡¡of¡¡John¡£¡¡Yet¡¡his¡¡word¡¡was¡¡pledged£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡unwilling¡¡to¡¡appear¡¡fickle¡¡or¡¡rash¡£¡¡The¡¡oath¡¡had¡¡been¡¡made¡¡in¡¡honor¡¡of¡¡his¡¡guests£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡one¡¡of¡¡them¡¡had¡¡offered¡¡a¡¡word¡¡against¡¡the¡¡fulfillment¡¡of¡¡his¡¡promise£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡gladly¡¡have¡¡spared¡¡the¡¡prophet¡£¡¡He¡¡gave¡¡them¡¡opportunity¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡in¡¡the¡¡prisoner's¡¡behalf¡£¡¡They¡¡had¡¡traveled¡¡long¡¡distances¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡the¡¡preaching¡¡of¡¡John£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡knew¡¡him¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡man¡¡without¡¡crime£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡servant¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¡But¡¡though¡¡shocked¡¡at¡¡the¡¡girl's¡¡demand£»¡¡they¡¡were
222
too¡¡besotted¡¡to¡¡interpose¡¡a¡¡remonstrance¡£¡¡No¡¡voice¡¡was¡¡raised¡¡to¡¡save¡¡the¡¡life¡¡of¡¡Heaven's¡¡messenger¡£¡¡These¡¡men¡¡occupied¡¡high¡¡positions¡¡of¡¡trust¡¡in¡¡the¡¡nation£»¡¡and¡¡upon¡¡them¡¡rested¡¡grave¡¡responsibilities£»¡¡yet¡¡they¡¡had¡¡given¡¡themselves¡¡up¡¡to¡¡feasting¡¡and¡¡drunkenness¡¡until¡¡the¡¡senses¡¡were¡¡benumbed¡£¡¡Their¡¡heads¡¡were¡¡turned¡¡with¡¡the¡¡giddy¡¡scene¡¡of¡¡music¡¡and¡¡dancing£»¡¡and¡¡conscience¡¡lay¡¡dormant¡£¡¡By¡¡their¡¡silence¡¡they¡¡pronounced¡¡the¡¡sentence¡¡of¡¡death¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡prophet¡¡of¡¡God¡¡to¡¡satisfy¡¡the¡¡revenge¡¡of¡¡an¡¡abandoned¡¡woman¡£
Herod¡¡waited¡¡in¡¡vain¡¡to¡¡be¡¡released¡¡from¡¡his¡¡oath£»¡¡then¡¡he¡¡reluctantly¡¡commanded¡¡the¡¡execution¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prophet¡£¡¡Soon¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡John¡¡was¡¡brought¡¡in¡¡before¡¡the¡¡king¡¡and¡¡his¡¡guests¡£¡¡Forever¡¡sealed¡¡were¡¡those¡¡lips¡¡that¡¡had¡¡faithfully¡¡warned¡¡Herod¡¡to¡¡turn¡¡from¡¡his¡¡life¡¡of¡¡sin¡£¡¡Never¡¡more¡¡would¡¡that¡¡voice¡¡be¡¡heard¡¡calling¡¡men¡¡to¡¡repentance¡£¡¡The¡¡revels¡¡of¡¡one¡¡night¡¡had¡¡cost¡¡the¡¡life¡¡of¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prophets¡£
Oh£»¡¡how¡¡often¡¡has¡¡the¡¡life¡¡of¡¡the¡¡innocent¡¡been¡¡sacrificed¡¡through¡¡the¡¡intemperance¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡should¡¡have¡¡been¡¡guardians¡¡of¡¡justice£¡¡¡He¡¡who¡¡puts¡¡the¡¡intoxicating¡¡cup¡¡to¡¡his¡¡lips¡¡makes¡¡himself¡¡responsible¡¡for¡¡all¡¡the¡¡injustice¡¡he¡¡may¡¡commit¡¡under¡¡its¡¡besotting¡¡power¡£¡¡By¡¡benumbing¡¡his¡¡senses¡¡he¡¡makes¡¡it¡¡impossible¡¡for¡¡him¡¡to¡¡judge¡¡calmly¡¡or¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡clear¡¡perception¡¡of¡¡right¡¡and¡¡wrong¡£¡¡He¡¡opens¡¡the¡¡way¡¡for¡¡Satan¡¡to¡¡work¡¡through¡¡him¡¡in¡¡oppressing¡¡and¡¡destroying¡¡the¡¡innocent¡£¡¡¡¨Wine¡¡is¡¡a¡¡mocker£»¡¡strong¡¡drink¡¡is¡¡raging£º¡¡and¡¡whosoever¡¡is¡¡deceived¡¡thereby¡¡is¡¡not¡¡wise¡£¡¨¡¡Prov¡£¡¡20£º1¡£¡¡Thus¡¡it¡¡is¡¡that¡¡¡¨judgment¡¡is¡¡turned¡¡away¡¡backward£»¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡and¡¡he¡¡that¡¡departeth¡¡from¡¡evil¡¡maketh¡¡himself¡¡a¡¡prey¡£¡¨¡¡Isa¡£¡¡59£º14£»¡¡15¡£¡¡Those¡¡who¡¡have¡¡jurisdiction¡¡over¡¡the¡¡lives¡¡of¡¡their¡¡fellow¡¡men¡¡should¡¡be¡¡held¡¡guilty¡¡of¡¡a¡¡crime¡¡when¡¡they¡¡yield¡¡to¡¡intemperance¡£¡¡All¡¡who¡¡execute¡¡the¡¡laws¡¡should¡¡be¡¡lawkeepers¡£¡¡They¡¡should¡¡be¡¡men¡¡of¡¡self¡control¡£¡¡They¡¡need¡¡to¡¡have¡¡full¡¡command¡¡of¡¡their¡¡physical£»¡¡mental£»¡¡and¡¡moral¡¡powers£»¡¡that¡¡they¡¡may¡¡possess¡¡vigor¡¡of¡¡intellect£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡high¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡justice¡£
The¡¡head¡¡of¡¡John¡¡the¡¡Baptist¡¡was¡¡carried¡¡to¡¡Herodias£»¡¡who¡¡received¡¡it¡¡with¡¡fiendish¡¡satisfaction¡£¡¡She¡¡exulted¡¡in¡¡her¡¡revenge£»¡¡and¡¡flattered¡¡herself¡¡that¡¡Herod's¡¡conscience¡¡would¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡be¡¡troubled¡£¡¡But¡¡no¡¡happiness¡¡resulted¡¡to¡¡her¡¡from¡¡her¡¡sin¡£¡¡Her¡¡name¡¡became¡¡notorious¡¡and¡¡abhorred£»¡¡while¡¡Herod¡¡was¡¡more¡¡tormented¡¡by¡¡remorse¡¡than¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡by¡¡the¡¡warnings¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prophet¡£¡¡The¡¡influence¡¡of¡¡John's¡¡teachings¡¡was¡¡not¡¡silenced£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡to¡¡extend¡¡to¡¡every¡¡generation¡¡till¡¡the¡¡close¡¡of¡¡time¡£
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Herod's¡¡sin¡¡was¡¡ever¡¡before¡¡him¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡constantly¡¡seeking¡¡to¡¡find¡¡relief¡¡from¡¡the¡¡accusings¡¡of¡¡a¡¡guilty¡¡conscience¡£¡¡His¡¡confidence¡¡in¡¡John¡¡was¡¡unshaken¡£¡¡As¡¡he¡¡recalled¡¡his¡¡life¡¡of¡¡self¡denial£»¡¡his¡¡solemn£»¡¡earnest¡¡appeals£»¡¡his¡¡sound¡¡judgment¡¡in¡¡counsel£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡remembered¡¡how¡¡he¡¡had¡¡come¡¡to¡¡his¡¡death£»¡¡Herod¡¡could¡¡find¡¡no¡¡rest¡£¡¡Engaged¡¡in¡¡the¡¡affairs¡¡of¡¡the¡¡state£»¡¡receiving¡¡honors¡¡from¡¡men£»¡¡he¡¡bore¡¡a¡¡smiling¡¡face¡¡and¡¡dignified¡¡mien£»¡¡while¡¡he¡¡concealed¡¡an¡¡anxious¡¡heart£»¡¡ever¡¡oppressed¡¡with¡¡the¡¡fear¡¡that¡¡a¡¡curse¡¡was¡¡upon¡¡him¡£
Herod¡¡had¡¡been¡¡deeply¡¡impressed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡words¡¡of¡¡John£»¡¡that¡¡nothing¡¡can¡¡be¡¡hidden¡¡from¡¡God¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡convinced¡¡that¡¡God¡¡was¡¡present¡¡in¡¡every¡¡place£»¡¡that¡¡He¡¡had¡¡witnessed¡¡the¡¡revelry¡¡of¡¡the¡¡banqueting¡¡room£»¡¡that¡¡He¡¡had¡¡heard¡¡the¡¡command¡¡to¡¡behead¡¡John£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡seen¡¡the¡¡exultation¡¡of¡¡Herodias£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡insult¡¡she¡¡offered¡¡to¡¡the¡¡severed¡¡head¡¡of¡¡her¡¡reprover¡£¡¡And¡¡many¡¡things¡¡that¡¡Herod¡¡had¡¡heard¡¡from¡¡the¡¡lips¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prophet¡¡now¡¡spoke¡¡to¡¡his¡¡conscience¡¡more¡¡distinctly¡¡than¡¡had¡¡the¡¡preaching¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wilderness¡£
When¡¡Herod¡¡heard¡¡of¡¡the¡¡works¡¡of¡¡Christ£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡exceedingly¡¡troubled¡£¡¡He¡¡thought¡¡that¡¡God¡¡had¡¡raised¡¡John¡¡from¡¡the¡¡dead£»¡¡and¡¡sent¡¡him¡¡forth¡¡with¡¡still¡¡greater¡¡power¡¡to¡¡condemn¡¡sin¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡in¡¡constant¡¡fear¡¡that¡¡John¡¡would¡¡avenge¡¡his¡¡death¡¡by¡¡passing¡¡condemnation¡¡upon¡¡him¡¡and¡¡his¡¡house¡£¡¡Herod¡¡was¡¡reaping¡¡that¡¡which¡¡God¡¡had¡¡declared¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡result¡¡of¡¡a¡¡course¡¡of¡¡sin£»¡¨a¡¡trembling¡¡heart£»¡¡and¡¡failing¡¡of¡¡eyes£»¡¡and¡¡sorrow¡¡of¡¡mind£º¡¡and¡¡thy¡¡life¡¡shall¡¡hang¡¡in¡¡doubt¡¡before¡¡thee£»¡¡and¡¡thou¡¡shalt¡¡fear¡¡day¡¡and¡¡night£»¡¡and¡¡shalt¡¡have¡¡none¡¡assurance¡¡of¡¡thy¡¡life£º¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡thou¡¡shalt¡¡say£»¡¡Would¡¡God¡¡it¡¡were¡¡even£¡¡¡and¡¡at¡¡even¡¡thou¡¡shalt¡¡say£»¡¡Would¡¡God¡¡it¡¡were¡¡morning£¡¡¡for¡¡the¡¡fear¡¡of¡¡thine¡¡heart¡¡wherewith¡¡thou¡¡shalt¡¡fear£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡the¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡thine¡¡eyes¡¡which¡¡thou¡¡shalt¡¡see¡£¡¨¡¡Deut¡£¡¡28£º65¡67¡£¡¡The¡¡sinner's¡¡own¡¡thoughts¡¡are¡¡his¡¡accusers£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡can¡¡be¡¡no¡¡torture¡¡keener¡¡than¡¡the¡¡stings¡¡of¡¡a¡¡guilty¡¡conscience£»¡¡which¡¡give¡¡him¡¡no¡¡rest¡¡day¡¡nor¡¡night¡£
To¡¡many¡¡minds¡¡a¡¡deep¡¡mystery¡¡surrounds¡¡the¡¡fate¡¡of¡¡John¡¡the¡¡Baptist¡£¡¡They¡¡question¡¡why¡¡he¡¡should¡¡have¡¡been¡¡left¡¡to¡¡languish¡¡and¡¡die¡¡in¡¡prison¡£¡¡The¡¡mystery¡¡of¡¡this¡¡dark¡¡providence¡¡our¡¡human¡¡vision¡¡cannot¡¡penetrate£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡can¡¡never¡¡shake¡¡our¡¡confidence¡¡in¡¡God¡¡when¡¡we¡¡remember¡¡that¡¡John¡¡was¡¡but¡¡a¡¡sharer¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sufferings¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡All¡¡who¡¡follow¡¡Christ¡¡will¡¡wear¡¡the¡¡crown¡¡of¡¡sacrifice¡£¡¡They¡¡will¡¡surely¡¡be¡¡misunderstood¡¡by¡¡selfish¡¡men£»¡¡and¡¡will¡¡be¡¡made¡¡a¡¡mark¡¡for¡¡the¡¡fierce¡¡assaults¡¡of¡¡Satan¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡this¡¡principle¡¡of¡¡self¡sacrifice¡¡that¡¡his¡¡kingdom¡¡is¡¡established¡¡to¡¡destroy£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡will¡¡war¡¡against¡¡it¡¡wherever¡¡manifested¡£
224
The¡¡childhood£»¡¡youth£»¡¡and¡¡manhood¡¡of¡¡John¡¡had¡¡been¡¡characterized¡¡by¡¡firmness¡¡and¡¡moral¡¡power¡£¡¡When¡¡his¡¡voice¡¡was¡¡heard¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wilderness¡¡saying£»¡¡¡¨Prepare¡¡ye¡¡the¡¡way¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord£»¡¡make¡¡His¡¡paths¡¡straight¡¨¡¡£¨Matt¡£¡¡3£º3£©£»¡¡Satan¡¡feared¡¡for¡¡the¡¡safety¡¡of¡¡his¡¡kingdom¡£¡¡The¡¡sinfulness¡¡of¡¡sin¡¡was¡¡revealed¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡manner¡¡that¡¡men¡¡trembled¡£¡¡Satan's¡¡power¡¡over¡¡many¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡under¡¡his¡¡control¡¡was¡¡broken¡£¡¡He¡¡had¡¡been¡¡unwearied¡¡in¡¡his¡¡efforts¡¡to¡¡draw¡¡away¡¡the¡¡Baptist¡¡from¡¡a¡¡life¡¡of¡¡unreserved¡¡surrender¡¡to¡¡God£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡had¡¡failed¡£¡¡And¡¡he¡¡had¡¡failed¡¡to¡¡overcome¡¡Jesus¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡temptation¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wilderness£»¡¡Satan¡¡had¡¡been¡¡defeated£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡rage¡¡was¡¡great¡£¡¡Now¡¡he¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡sorrow¡¡upon¡¡Christ¡¡by¡¡striking¡¡John¡£¡¡The¡¡One¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡entic