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the wallet of kai lung-第4节

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toll of sixteen taels was to be made on each printed paper setting



forth the time and manner of the examinations; although; as you may



see; the paper is undoubtedly marked; 'Persons are given notice that



they are defrauded of any sum which they may be induced to exchange



for this matter。' Furthermore; there is a legal toll of nine taels on



all persons who have previously been examined〃







〃I am happily escaped from that;〃 exclaimed Ling with some



satisfaction as the Mandarin paused。







〃and twelve taels on all who present themselves for the first time。



This is to be delivered over when the paper is purchased; so that you;



by reason of this unworthy proceeding at Peking; are required to



forward to that place; through this person; no less than thirty…two



taels。〃







〃It is a circumstance of considerable regret;〃 replied Ling; 〃for had



I only reached Canton a day earlier; I should; it appears; have



avoided this evil。〃







〃Undoubtedly it would have been so;〃 replied the Mandarin; who had



become engrossed in exalted meditation。 〃However;〃 he continued a



moment later; as he bowed to Ling with an accomplished smile; 〃it



would certainly be a more pleasant thought for a person of your



refined intelligence that had you delayed until to…morrow the



insatiable persons at Peking might be demanding twice the amount。〃







Pondering the deep wisdom of this remark; Ling took his departure; but



in spite of the most assiduous watchfulness he was unable to discern



any of the three obliging persons to whose efforts his success had



been due。











                                 III







IT was very late when Ling again reached the small room which he had



selected as soon as he reached Canton; but without waiting for food or



sleep he made himself fully acquainted with the times of the



forthcoming examinations and the details of he circumstances connected



with them。 With much satisfaction he found that he had still a week in



which to revive his intellect on the most difficult subjects。 Having



become relieved on these points; Ling retired for a few hours' sleep;



but rose again very early; and gave the whole day with great



steadfastness to contemplation of the sacred classics Y…King; with the



exception of a short period spent in purchasing ink; brushes and



writing…leaves。 The following day; having become mentally depressed



through witnessing unaccountable hordes of candidates thronging the



streets of Canton; Ling put aside his books; and passed the time in



visiting all the most celebrated tombs in the neighbourhood of the



city。 Lightened in mind by this charitable and agreeable occupation;



he returned to his studies with a fixed resolution; nor did he again



falter in his purpose。 On the evening of the examination; when he was



sitting alone; reading by the aid of a single light; as his custom



was; a person arrived to see him; at the same time manifesting a



considerable appearance of secrecy and reserve。 Inwardly sighing at



the interruption; Ling nevertheless received him with distinguished



consideration and respect; setting tea before him; and performing



towards it many honourable actions with his own hands。 Not until some



hours had sped in conversation relating to the health of the Emperor;



the unexpected appearance of a fiery dragon outside the city; and the



insupportable price of opium; did the visitor allude to the object of



his presence。







〃It has been observed;〃 he remarked; 〃that the accomplished Ling; who



aspires to a satisfactory rank at the examinations; has never before



made the attempt。 Doubtless in this case a preternatural wisdom will



avail much; and its fortunate possessor will not go unrewarded。 Yet it



is as precious stones among ashes for one to triumph in such



circumstances。〃







〃The fact is known to this person;〃 replied Ling sadly; 〃and the



thought of the years he may have to wait before he shall have passed



even the first degree weighs down his soul with bitterness from time



to time。〃







〃It is no infrequent thing for men of accomplished perseverance; but



merely ordinary intellects; to grow venerable within the four walls of



the examination cell;〃 continued the other。 〃Some; again; become



afflicted with various malignant evils; while not a few; chiefly those



who are presenting themselves for the first time; are so overcome on



perceiving the examination paper; and understanding the inadequate



nature of their own accomplishments; that they become an easy prey to



the malicious spirits which are ever on the watch in those places;



and; after covering their leaves with unpresentable remarks and



drawings of men and women of distinguished rank; have at length to be



forcibly carried away by the attendants and secured with heavy



chains。〃







〃Such things undoubtedly exist;〃 agreed Ling; 〃yet by a due regard



paid to spirits; both good and bad; a proper esteem for one's



ancestors; and a sufficiency of charms about the head and body; it is



possible to be closeted with all manner of demons and yet to suffer no



evil。〃







〃It is undoubtedly possible to do so; according to the Immortal



Principles;〃 admitted the stranger; 〃but it is not an undertaking in



which a refined person would take intelligent pleasure; as the proverb



says; 'He is a wise and enlightened suppliant who seeks to discover an



honourable Mandarin; but he is a fool who cries out; 〃I have found



one。〃' However; it is obvious that the reason of my visit is



understood; and that your distinguished confidence in yourself is



merely a graceful endeavour to obtain my services for a less amount of



taels than I should otherwise have demanded。 For half the usual sum;



therefore; this person will take your place in the examination cell;



and enable your versatile name to appear in the winning lists; while



you pass your moments in irreproachable pleasures elsewhere。〃







Such a course had never presented itself to Ling。 As the person who



narrates this story has already marked; he had passed his life beyond



the influence of the ways and manners of towns; and at the same time



he had naturally been endowed with an unobtrusive highmindedness。 It



appeared to him; in consequence; that by accepting this engaging offer



he would be placing those who were competing with him at a



disadvantage。 This person clearly sees that it is a difficult matter



for him to explain how this could be; as Ling would undoubtedly reward



the services of the one who took his place; nor would the number of



the competitors be in any way increased; yet in such a way the thing



took shape before his eyes。 Knowing; however; that few persons would



be able to understand this action; and being desirous of not injuring



the estimable emotions of the obliging person who had come to him;



Ling made a number of polished excuses in declining; hiding the true



reason within himself。 In this way he earned the powerful malignity of



the person in question; who would not depart until he had effected a



number of very disagreeable prophecies connected with unpropitious



omens and internal torments; all of which undoubtedly had a great



influence on Ling's life beyond that time。







Each day of the examination found Ling alternately elated or



depressed; according to the length and style of the essay which he had



written while enclosed in his solitary examination cell。 The trials



each lasted a complete day; and long before the fifteen days which



composed the full examination were passed; Ling found himself half



regretting that he had not accepted his visitor's offer; or even



reviling the day on which he had abandoned the hereditary calling of



his ancestors。 However; when; after all was over; he came to



deliberate with himself on his chances of attaining a degree; he could



not disguise from his own mind that he had well…formed hopes; he was



not conscious of any undignified errors; and; in reply to several



questions; he had been able to introduce curious knowledge which he



possessed by means of his exceptional circumstancesknowledge which



it was unlikely that any other candidate would have been able to make



himself master of。







At length the day arrived on which the results were to be made public;



and Ling; together with all the other competitors and many



distinguished persons; attended at the great Hall of Intellectual



Coloured Lights to hear the reading of the lists。 Eight thousand



candidates

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