the wallet of kai lung-第4节
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toll of sixteen taels was to be made on each printed paper setting
forth the time and manner of the examinations; although; as you may
see; the paper is undoubtedly marked; 'Persons are given notice that
they are defrauded of any sum which they may be induced to exchange
for this matter。' Furthermore; there is a legal toll of nine taels on
all persons who have previously been examined〃
〃I am happily escaped from that;〃 exclaimed Ling with some
satisfaction as the Mandarin paused。
〃and twelve taels on all who present themselves for the first time。
This is to be delivered over when the paper is purchased; so that you;
by reason of this unworthy proceeding at Peking; are required to
forward to that place; through this person; no less than thirty…two
taels。〃
〃It is a circumstance of considerable regret;〃 replied Ling; 〃for had
I only reached Canton a day earlier; I should; it appears; have
avoided this evil。〃
〃Undoubtedly it would have been so;〃 replied the Mandarin; who had
become engrossed in exalted meditation。 〃However;〃 he continued a
moment later; as he bowed to Ling with an accomplished smile; 〃it
would certainly be a more pleasant thought for a person of your
refined intelligence that had you delayed until to…morrow the
insatiable persons at Peking might be demanding twice the amount。〃
Pondering the deep wisdom of this remark; Ling took his departure; but
in spite of the most assiduous watchfulness he was unable to discern
any of the three obliging persons to whose efforts his success had
been due。
III
IT was very late when Ling again reached the small room which he had
selected as soon as he reached Canton; but without waiting for food or
sleep he made himself fully acquainted with the times of the
forthcoming examinations and the details of he circumstances connected
with them。 With much satisfaction he found that he had still a week in
which to revive his intellect on the most difficult subjects。 Having
become relieved on these points; Ling retired for a few hours' sleep;
but rose again very early; and gave the whole day with great
steadfastness to contemplation of the sacred classics Y…King; with the
exception of a short period spent in purchasing ink; brushes and
writing…leaves。 The following day; having become mentally depressed
through witnessing unaccountable hordes of candidates thronging the
streets of Canton; Ling put aside his books; and passed the time in
visiting all the most celebrated tombs in the neighbourhood of the
city。 Lightened in mind by this charitable and agreeable occupation;
he returned to his studies with a fixed resolution; nor did he again
falter in his purpose。 On the evening of the examination; when he was
sitting alone; reading by the aid of a single light; as his custom
was; a person arrived to see him; at the same time manifesting a
considerable appearance of secrecy and reserve。 Inwardly sighing at
the interruption; Ling nevertheless received him with distinguished
consideration and respect; setting tea before him; and performing
towards it many honourable actions with his own hands。 Not until some
hours had sped in conversation relating to the health of the Emperor;
the unexpected appearance of a fiery dragon outside the city; and the
insupportable price of opium; did the visitor allude to the object of
his presence。
〃It has been observed;〃 he remarked; 〃that the accomplished Ling; who
aspires to a satisfactory rank at the examinations; has never before
made the attempt。 Doubtless in this case a preternatural wisdom will
avail much; and its fortunate possessor will not go unrewarded。 Yet it
is as precious stones among ashes for one to triumph in such
circumstances。〃
〃The fact is known to this person;〃 replied Ling sadly; 〃and the
thought of the years he may have to wait before he shall have passed
even the first degree weighs down his soul with bitterness from time
to time。〃
〃It is no infrequent thing for men of accomplished perseverance; but
merely ordinary intellects; to grow venerable within the four walls of
the examination cell;〃 continued the other。 〃Some; again; become
afflicted with various malignant evils; while not a few; chiefly those
who are presenting themselves for the first time; are so overcome on
perceiving the examination paper; and understanding the inadequate
nature of their own accomplishments; that they become an easy prey to
the malicious spirits which are ever on the watch in those places;
and; after covering their leaves with unpresentable remarks and
drawings of men and women of distinguished rank; have at length to be
forcibly carried away by the attendants and secured with heavy
chains。〃
〃Such things undoubtedly exist;〃 agreed Ling; 〃yet by a due regard
paid to spirits; both good and bad; a proper esteem for one's
ancestors; and a sufficiency of charms about the head and body; it is
possible to be closeted with all manner of demons and yet to suffer no
evil。〃
〃It is undoubtedly possible to do so; according to the Immortal
Principles;〃 admitted the stranger; 〃but it is not an undertaking in
which a refined person would take intelligent pleasure; as the proverb
says; 'He is a wise and enlightened suppliant who seeks to discover an
honourable Mandarin; but he is a fool who cries out; 〃I have found
one。〃' However; it is obvious that the reason of my visit is
understood; and that your distinguished confidence in yourself is
merely a graceful endeavour to obtain my services for a less amount of
taels than I should otherwise have demanded。 For half the usual sum;
therefore; this person will take your place in the examination cell;
and enable your versatile name to appear in the winning lists; while
you pass your moments in irreproachable pleasures elsewhere。〃
Such a course had never presented itself to Ling。 As the person who
narrates this story has already marked; he had passed his life beyond
the influence of the ways and manners of towns; and at the same time
he had naturally been endowed with an unobtrusive highmindedness。 It
appeared to him; in consequence; that by accepting this engaging offer
he would be placing those who were competing with him at a
disadvantage。 This person clearly sees that it is a difficult matter
for him to explain how this could be; as Ling would undoubtedly reward
the services of the one who took his place; nor would the number of
the competitors be in any way increased; yet in such a way the thing
took shape before his eyes。 Knowing; however; that few persons would
be able to understand this action; and being desirous of not injuring
the estimable emotions of the obliging person who had come to him;
Ling made a number of polished excuses in declining; hiding the true
reason within himself。 In this way he earned the powerful malignity of
the person in question; who would not depart until he had effected a
number of very disagreeable prophecies connected with unpropitious
omens and internal torments; all of which undoubtedly had a great
influence on Ling's life beyond that time。
Each day of the examination found Ling alternately elated or
depressed; according to the length and style of the essay which he had
written while enclosed in his solitary examination cell。 The trials
each lasted a complete day; and long before the fifteen days which
composed the full examination were passed; Ling found himself half
regretting that he had not accepted his visitor's offer; or even
reviling the day on which he had abandoned the hereditary calling of
his ancestors。 However; when; after all was over; he came to
deliberate with himself on his chances of attaining a degree; he could
not disguise from his own mind that he had well…formed hopes; he was
not conscious of any undignified errors; and; in reply to several
questions; he had been able to introduce curious knowledge which he
possessed by means of his exceptional circumstancesknowledge which
it was unlikely that any other candidate would have been able to make
himself master of。
At length the day arrived on which the results were to be made public;
and Ling; together with all the other competitors and many
distinguished persons; attended at the great Hall of Intellectual
Coloured Lights to hear the reading of the lists。 Eight thousand
candidates