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The¡¡members¡¡selected¡¡a¡¡committee¡¡to¡¡come¡¡down¡¡to¡¡New¡¡York¡¡and¡¡see¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Evarts¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡went¡¡with¡¡the¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡ascertaining¡¡how¡¡far¡¡he¡¡would¡¡remember¡¡with¡¡gratitude¡¡those¡¡who¡¡elected¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡visit¡¡was¡¡a¡¡miserable¡¡failure¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡came¡¡in¡¡hot¡¡indignation¡¡to¡¡my¡¡office¡¡and¡¡said¡¡they¡¡did¡¡not¡¡propose¡¡to¡¡send¡¡such¡¡a¡¡cold¡¡and¡¡unsympathetic¡¡man¡¡as¡¡their¡¡representative¡¡to¡¡Washington¡¡and¡¡earnestly¡¡requested¡¡my¡¡consent¡¡to¡¡their¡¡nominating¡¡me¡¡at¡¡the¡¡caucus¡¡the¡¡next¡¡morning¡£
The¡¡committee¡¡telephoned¡¡to¡¡Albany¡¡and¡¡received¡¡the¡¡assent¡¡of¡¡every¡¡faction¡¡of¡¡their¡¡party¡¡to¡¡this¡¡proposition¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡they¡¡proposed¡¡that¡¡when¡¡the¡¡caucus¡¡met£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Evarts£»¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡should¡¡receive¡¡complimentary¡¡speeches¡¡from¡¡his¡¡friends¡£¡¡¡¡Meanwhile¡¡others¡¡would¡¡be¡¡nominated£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡a¡¡veteran¡¡member£»¡¡whom¡¡they¡¡designated£»¡¡should¡¡propose¡¡me¡¡in¡¡the¡¡interest¡¡of¡¡harmony¡¡and¡¡the¡¡union¡¡of¡¡the¡¡party£»¡¡whereat¡¡the¡¡sponsors¡¡of¡¡the¡¡other¡¡candidate¡¡would¡¡withdraw¡¡their¡¡man£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡be¡¡nominated¡¡by¡¡acclamation¡£¡¡¡¡My¡¡answer¡¡was¡¡a¡¡most¡¡earnest¡¡appeal¡¡for¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Evarts¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Evarts's¡¡friends¡¡rallied¡¡to¡¡his¡¡support¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡elected¡£
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VIll¡£¡¡¡¡GENERAL¡¡GARFIELD
The¡¡triumph¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Democrats¡¡in¡¡Maine¡¡in¡¡the¡¡September¡¡election£»¡¡1880£»¡¡had¡¡a¡¡most¡¡depressing¡¡effect¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡Republicans¡¡and¡¡an¡¡equally¡¡exhilarating¡¡one¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡Democrats¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡paralyzing¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡the¡¡simple¡¡utterances¡¡in¡¡popular¡¡elections¡¡almost¡¡makes¡¡one¡¡think¡¡that¡¡every¡¡candidate¡¡should¡¡follow¡¡Matthew¡¡Quay's¡¡famous¡¡advice¡¡to¡¡his¡¡candidate¡¡for¡¡governor£º¡¡¡¡¡¨Beaver£»¡¡keep¡¡your¡¡mouth¡¡shut¡£¡¨
In¡¡the¡¡campaign¡¡when¡¡General¡¡Winfield¡¡Scott¡¡ran¡¡for¡¡the¡¡presidency£»¡¡he¡¡began¡¡an¡¡important¡¡communication¡¡by¡¡stating¡¡that¡¡he¡¡would¡¡answer¡¡as¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡he¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡a¡¡hasty¡¡plate¡¡of¡¡soup¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡¡¨hasty¡¡plate¡¡of¡¡soup¡¨¡¡appeared¡¡in¡¡cartoons£»¡¡was¡¡pictured¡¡on¡¡walls£»¡¡etc¡££»¡¡in¡¡every¡¡form¡¡of¡¡ridicule£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡elements¡¡of¡¡his¡¡defeat¡£
When¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡close¡¡of¡¡the¡¡canvass¡¡Garfield¡¡had¡¡succeeded¡¡in¡¡making¡¡the¡¡tariff¡¡the¡¡leading¡¡issue£»¡¡General¡¡Hancock¡¡was¡¡asked¡¡what¡¡were¡¡his¡¡views¡¡on¡¡the¡¡tariff¡£¡¡¡¡£¨You¡¡must¡¡remember¡¡that¡¡the¡¡general¡¡was¡¡a¡¡soldier¡¡and¡¡had¡¡never¡¡been¡¡in¡¡politics¡££©¡¡¡¡The¡¡general¡¡answered£º¡¡¡¡¡¨The¡¡tariff¡¡was¡¡a¡¡purely¡¡local¡¡issue¡¡in¡¡Pennsylvania¡£¡¨¡¡The¡¡whole¡¡country¡¡burst¡¡into¡¡a¡¡gale¡¡of¡¡laughter£»¡¡and¡¡Hancock's¡¡campaign¡¡had¡¡a¡¡crack¡¡which¡¡was¡¡never¡¡mended¡£
There¡¡never¡¡were¡¡two¡¡more¡¡picturesque¡¡opponents¡¡than¡¡General¡¡Garfield¡¡and¡¡General¡¡Hancock¡£¡¡¡¡Hancock¡¡was¡¡the¡¡idol¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Army¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Potomac£»¡¡and¡¡everybody¡¡remembered¡¡McClellan's¡¡despatch¡¡after¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bloodiest¡¡battles¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Peninsula¡¡campaign£º¡¡¡¡¡¨Hancock¡¡was¡¡superb¡¡to¡day¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡an¡¡exceedingly¡¡handsome¡¡man¡¡and¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡finest¡¡figures¡¡in¡¡uniform¡¡in¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡country¡£
General¡¡Garfield¡¡also¡¡presented¡¡a¡¡very¡¡fine¡¡appearance¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡a¡¡large¡¡man£»¡¡well¡proportioned£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡very¡¡engaging¡¡manners¡£¡¡He¡¡also¡¡had¡¡an¡¡unusual¡¡faculty¡¡for¡¡attractive¡¡public¡¡addresses£»¡¡not¡¡only¡¡on¡¡politics£»¡¡but¡¡many¡¡subjects£»¡¡especially¡¡education¡¡and¡¡patriotism¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡never¡¡can¡¡forget¡¡when¡¡the¡¡news¡¡of¡¡Lincoln's¡¡assassination¡¡reached¡¡New¡¡York¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡angry¡¡and¡¡dangerous¡¡crowd¡¡which¡¡surged¡¡up¡¡and¡¡down¡¡Broadway¡¡and¡¡through¡¡Wall¡¡Street¡¡threatened¡¡to¡¡wreck¡¡the¡¡banking¡¡and¡¡business¡¡houses¡¡which¡¡were¡¡supposed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡sympathetic¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Confederates¡£
Garfield¡¡suddenly¡¡appeared¡¡on¡¡the¡¡balcony¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Custom¡¡House¡¡in¡¡Wall¡¡Street¡¡and¡¡succeeded¡¡in¡¡stilling¡¡the¡¡crowd¡£¡¡¡¡With¡¡a¡¡voice¡¡that¡¡reached¡¡up¡¡to¡¡Trinity¡¡Church¡¡h