louisa of prussia and her times-第13节
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small white hands were so surpassingly beautiful that they enlisted
at once the liveliest admiration; and this was perhaps the reason
why General Bonaparte; who otherwise observed the greatest
simplicity in his toilet; had adorned his hands with several
splendid diamond rings。 'Footnote: Memoires de Constant; vol。 i; p。
52'
Bourrienne was still absorbed in contemplating the friend of his
youth; when the latter suddenly stood still before him and looked at
him with a pleasant smile。
〃Why do you stare at me in this manner; Bourrienne?〃 he asked in his
abrupt and hasty tone。
〃General。 I only contemplate the laurels which your glorious
victories have woven around your brow; since I saw you the last
time;〃 said Bourrienne。
〃Ah; and you find me a little changed since you saw me the last
time;〃 replied Bonaparte; quickly。 〃It is true; the years of our
separation have produced a great many changes; and I was glad that
you had the good taste to perceive this; and upon meeting me under
the present circumstances; to observe a becoming and delicate
reserve。 I am under obligations to you for it; and from to…day you
shall be chief of my cabinet; my first private secretary。〃
'Footnote: Memoires de Monsieur de Bourrienne; vol。 1。; p。 33。'
Bourrienne rose to thank the young general by bowing respectfully;
but Bonaparte took no further notice of him; and walked again
rapidly up and down。 The smile had already vanished from his face;
which had resumed its immovable and impenetrable expression。
Bourrienne quietly sat down again and waited; but now he dared no
longer look at Bonaparte; the general having noticed it before。
After a lengthy pause; Bonaparte stood still close to the desk。
〃Have you read the dispatches which the Directory sent me yesterday
through their spy; M。 Botot?〃 asked the general; abruptly。
〃I have; general!〃
〃They are unreasonable fools;〃 exclaimed Bonaparte; angrily; 〃they
want to direct our war from their comfortable sofas in the
Luxembourg; and believe their ink…stained hands could hold the
general's baton as well as the pen。 They want to dictate to us a new
war from Paris; without knowing whether we are able to bear it or
not。 They ask us to conclude peace with Austria without ceding
Venice to her as compensation for Belgium。 Yes; Talleyrand is
senseless enough to ask me to revolutionize the whole of Italy once
more; so that the Italians may expel their princes; and that liberty
may prevail throughout the entire peninsula。 In order to give them
liberty; they want me to carry first war and revolution into their
midst。 These big…mouthed and ignorant Parisians do not know that
Italy will not belong to us in reality until after the restoration
of peace; and that the Directory; even at the first dawn of peace;
will rule her from the mountains of Switzerland to the capes of
Calabria。 Then; and only then; the Directory will be able to alter
the various governments of Italy; and for this very reason we have
to attach Austria to our cause by a treaty of peace。 As soon as she
has signed it; she will no longer molest us: first; because she is
our ally; and principally because she will apprehend that we might
take back from her what we generously gave; in order to win her over
to our side。 The war party at Vienna; however; will not submit
without hoping for some counter…revolutiona dream which the
emigres and the diplomacy of Pillnitz still cherishes with the
utmost tenacity。 'Footnote: Bonaparte's own words。 See 〃Memoires
d'un Homme d'Etat;〃 vol。 iv。; p。 578。' And these unreasonable
gentlemen of the Directory want war and revolution; and they dare to
accuse me of selfish motives。 Ah; I am yearning for repose; for
retirementI feel exhausted and disgusted; and shall for the third
time send in my resignation; which the Directory twice refused to
accept。〃
He had said all this in a subdued and rapid voice; apparently only
talking to himselfthe only man worthy of learning the most secret
thoughts of his souland still with proud disdain toward him who
could overhear every word he said。 He felt as though he were alone;
and he only spoke and consulted with himself; notwithstanding the
secretary's presence。
Another long pause ensued。 Bonaparte pacing the room once more with
rapid steps。 Violent and impassioned feelings seemed to agitate his
breast; for his eyes became more lustrous; his cheeks were suffused
with an almost imperceptible blush; and he breathed heavily; as if
oppressed by the closeness of the room; and in want of fresh air;
for he stepped up to the window and opened it violently。
An expression of amazement escaped from his lips; for the landscape;
which yesterday was clad in the gorgeous hues of autumn; now offered
an entirely different aspect。 Hoar…frost; dense and glittering;
covered the trees and the verdure of the meadows; and the Noric
Alps; which crowned the horizon with a majestic wreath; had adorned
themselves during the night with sparkling robes of snow and
brilliant diadems of ice。
Bonaparte looked at the unexpected spectacle long and thoughtfully。
〃What a country!〃 He then whispered; 〃Snow and ice in the first part
of October! Very well! we must make peace!〃 'Footnote: Bonaparte's
own words。 Bourrienne; vol。 1。; p。 313。'
He closed the window and returned to the desk。
〃Give me the army register;〃 he said to Bourrienne; and took a seat
at his side。
Bourrienne laid the books and papers in succession before him; and
Bonaparte read and examined them with close attention。
〃Yes;〃 he then said; after a long pause; 〃it is true; I have an army
of nearly eighty thousand men; I have to feed and pay them; but; on
the battle…field; I could not count on more than sixty thousand men。
I should win the battle; but lose again twenty thousand men in
killed; wounded; and prisoners。 How; then; should I be able to
resist the united Austrian forces; which would hasten to the
assistance of Vienna? It would take the armies on the Rhine more
than a month to come up in supporting distance; and in the course of
two weeks the snow will have blocked up all roads and mountain…
passes。 I am determined; therefore; to make peace。 Venice must pay
for the war; and the frontier of the Rhine。 The Directory and the
learned lawyers may say what they please。'Footnote: Bonaparte's own
words。〃Memoires d'un Homme d'Etat;〃 vol。 iv。; p。 558。' Write;
Bourrienne; I will now dictate my reply。〃
Bourrienne took his pen; Bonaparte arose from his seat; and folding
his arms on his breast; he resumed his promenade across the room;
dictating slowly and clearly; so that every word dropped from his
lips like a pearl; until gradually the course of his speech grew
more rapid and rolled along in an unbroken; fiery; and brilliant
torrent。
〃We shall sign the treaty of peace to…day;〃 he dictated; in his
imperious tone; 〃or break off the negotiations altogether。 Peace
will be advantageous to uswar with Austria will injure us; but war
with England opens an extensive; highly important and brilliant
field of action to our arms。〃
And now he explained to the Directory the advantages of a treaty of
peace with Austria; and of a war with England; with logical
acuteness and precision。 His words were no less pointed and sharp
than the edge of his sword; and as brief; stern; and cold as the
utterances of a Cato。
He then paused for a moment; not in order to collect his thoughts;
but only to give his secretary a few seconds' rest; and to get a
breathing…spell for himself。
〃Let us go on now;〃 he said; after a short interval; and dictated in
an enthusiastic voice; and with flaming eyes: 〃If I have been
mistaken in my calculations; my heart is pure; and my intentions are
well meaning。 I have not listened to the promptings of glory; of
vanity and ambition; I have only regarded the welfare of the country
and government。 If they should not approve of my actions and views;
nothing is left to me but to step back into the crowd; put on the
wooden shoes of Cincinnatus; and give an example of respect for the
government; and of aversion to military rule; which has destroyed so
many republics; and annihilated so many states。〃 'Footnote:
Bonaparte's own words。〃Memoires d'un Homme d'Etat;〃 vol。 iv。; p。
558。'
〃Are you through?〃 asked Bonaparte; drawing a long breath。
〃Yes; general; I am。〃
〃Then take another sheet; my friend。 We are going to write now to
the sly fox who generally perceives every hole where he may slip in;
and who has such an excellent nose that he scents every danger and
every advantage from afar。 But this time he has lost the trail and
is entirely mistaken。 I will; therefore; show him the way。 'To
Citizen Talleyrand; Minister of Foreign Affairs。' Did you write the
address?〃
〃Yes; general。〃
〃Well; go on。〃
And without stopping a single time; and even without hesitating;
Bonaparte dictated the following letter:
〃In three or four hours; citizen minister; every thing will be
decidedpeace or war。 I confess that I shall do every thing to make
peace; in consequence of the advanced season and the slim prospect
of achieving important successes。〃
〃You know very little about the nations of the peninsula; they