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THE MYSTERIOUS PORTRAIT







PART I



Nowhere did so many people pause as before the little picture…shop in

the Shtchukinui Dvor。 This little shop contained; indeed; the most

varied collection of curiosities。 The pictures were chiefly

oil…paintings covered with dark varnish; in frames of dingy yellow。

Winter scenes with white trees; very red sunsets; like raging

conflagrations; a Flemish boor; more like a turkey…cock in cuffs than

a human being; were the prevailing subjects。 To these must be added a

few engravings; such as a portrait of Khozreff…Mirza in a sheepskin

cap; and some generals with three…cornered hats and hooked noses。

Moreover; the doors of such shops are usually festooned with bundles

of those publications; printed on large sheets of bark; and then

coloured by hand; which bear witness to the native talent of the

Russian。



On one was the Tzarevna Miliktrisa Kirbitievna; on another the city of

Jerusalem。 There are usually but few purchasers of these productions;

but gazers are many。 Some truant lackey probably yawns in front of

them; holding in his hand the dishes containing dinner from the

cook…shop for his master; who will not get his soup very hot。 Before

them; too; will most likely be standing a soldier wrapped in his

cloak; a dealer from the old…clothes mart; with a couple of penknives

for sale; and a huckstress; with a basketful of shoes。 Each expresses

admiration in his own way。 The muzhiks generally touch them with their

fingers; the dealers gaze seriously at them; serving boys and

apprentices laugh; and tease each other with the coloured caricatures;

old lackeys in frieze cloaks look at them merely for the sake of

yawning away their time somewhere; and the hucksters; young Russian

women; halt by instinct to hear what people are gossiping about; and

to see what they are looking at。



At the time our story opens; the young painter; Tchartkoff; paused

involuntarily as he passed the shop。 His old cloak and plain attire

showed him to be a man who was devoted to his art with self…denying

zeal; and who had no time to trouble himself about his clothes。 He

halted in front of the little shop; and at first enjoyed an inward

laugh over the monstrosities in the shape of pictures。



At length he sank unconsciously into a reverie; and began to ponder as

to what sort of people wanted these productions? It did not seem

remarkable to him that the Russian populace should gaze with rapture

upon 〃Eruslanoff Lazarevitch;〃 on 〃The Glutton〃 and 〃The Carouser;〃 on

〃Thoma and Erema。〃 The delineations of these subjects were easily

intelligible to the masses。 But where were there purchases for those

streaky; dirty oil…paintings? Who needed those Flemish boors; those

red and blue landscapes; which put forth some claims to a higher stage

of art; but which really expressed the depths of its degradation? They

did not appear the works of a self…taught child。 In that case; in

spite of the caricature of drawing; a sharp distinction would have

manifested itself。 But here were visible only simple dullness;

steady…going incapacity; which stood; through self…will; in the ranks

of art; while its true place was among the lowest trades。 The same

colours; the same manner; the same practised hand; belonging rather to

a manufacturing automaton than to a man!



He stood before the dirty pictures for some time; his thoughts at

length wandering to other matters。 Meanwhile the proprietor of the

shop; a little grey man; in a frieze cloak; with a beard which had not

been shaved since Sunday; had been urging him to buy for some time;

naming prices; without even knowing what pleased him or what he

wanted。 〃Here; I'll take a silver piece for these peasants and this

little landscape。 What painting! it fairly dazzles one; only just

received from the factory; the varnish isn't dry yet。 Or here is a

winter scenetake the winter scene; fifteen rubles; the frame alone

is worth it。 What a winter scene!〃 Here the merchant gave a slight

fillip to the canvas; as if to demonstrate all the merits of the

winter scene。 〃Pray have them put up and sent to your house。 Where do

you live? Here; boy; give me some string!〃



〃Hold; not so fast!〃 said the painter; coming to himself; and

perceiving that the brisk dealer was beginning in earnest to pack some

pictures up。 He was rather ashamed not to take anything after standing

so long in front of the shop; so saying; 〃Here; stop! I will see if

there is anything I want here!〃 he stooped and began to pick up from

the floor; where they were thrown in a heap; some worn; dusty old

paintings。 There were old family portraits; whose descendants;

probably could not be found on earth; with torn canvas and frames

minus their gilding; in short; trash。 But the painter began his

search; thinking to himself; 〃Perhaps I may come across something。〃 He

had heard stories about pictures of the great masters having been

found among the rubbish in cheap print…sellers' shops。



The dealer; perceiving what he was about; ceased his importunities;

and took up his post again at the door; hailing the passers…by with;

〃Hither; friends; here are pictures; step in; step in; just received

from the makers!〃 He shouted his fill; and generally in vain; had a

long talk with a rag…merchant; standing opposite; at the door of his

shop; and finally; recollecting that he had a customer in his shop;

turned his back on the public and went inside。 〃Well; friend; have you

chosen anything?〃 said he。 But the painter had already been standing

motionless for some time before a portrait in a large and originally

magnificent frame; upon which; however; hardly a trace of gilding now

remained。



It represented an old man; with a thin; bronzed face and high

cheek…bones; the features seemingly depicted in a moment of convulsive

agitation。 He wore a flowing Asiatic costume。 Dusty and defaced as the

portrait was; Tchartkoff saw; when he had succeeded in removing the

dirt from the face; traces of the work of a great artist。 The portrait

appeared to be unfinished; but the power of the handling was striking。

The eyes were the most remarkable picture of all: it seemed as though

the full power of the artist's brush had been lavished upon them。 They

fairly gazed out of the portrait; destroying its harmony with their

strange liveliness。 When he carried the portrait to the door; the eyes

gleamed even more penetratingly。 They produced nearly the same

impression on the public。 A woman standing behind him exclaimed; 〃He

is looking; he is looking!〃 and jumped back。 Tchartkoff experienced an

unpleasant feeling; inexplicable even to himself; and placed the

portrait on the floor。



〃Well; will you take the portrait?〃 said the dealer。



〃How much is it?〃 said the painter。



〃Why chaffer over it? give me seventy…five kopeks。〃



〃No。〃



〃Well; how much will you give?〃



〃Twenty kopeks;〃 said the painter; preparing to go。



〃What a price! Why; you couldn't buy the frame for that! Perhaps you

will decide to purchase to…morrow。 Sir; sir; turn back! Add ten

kopeks。 Take it; take it! give me twenty kopeks。 To tell the truth;

you are my only customer to…day; and that's the only reason。〃



Thus Tchartkoff quite unexpectedly became the purchaser of the old

portrait; and at the same time reflected; 〃Why have I bought it? What

is it to me?〃 But there was nothing to be done。 He pulled a

twenty…kopek piece from his pocket; gave it to the merchant; took the

portrait under his arm; and carried it home。 On the way thither; he

remembered that the twenty…kopek piece he had given for it was his

last。 His thoughts at once became gloomy。 Vexation and careless

indifference took possession of him at one and the same moment。 The

red light of sunset still lingered in one half the sky; the houses

facing that way still gleamed with its warm light; and meanwhile the

cold blue light of the moon grew brighter。 Light; half…transparent

shadows fell in bands upon the ground。 The painter began by degrees to

glance up at the sky; flushed with a transparent light; and at the

same moment from his mouth fell the words; 〃What a delicate tone! What

a nuisance! Deuce take it!〃 Re…adjusting the portrait; which kept

slipping from under his arm; he quickened his pace。



Weary and bathed in perspiration; he dragged himself to Vasilievsky

Ostroff。 With difficulty and much panting he made his way up the

stairs flooded with soap…suds; and adorned with the tracks of dogs and

cats。 To his knock there was no answer: there was no one at home。 He

leaned against the window; and disposed himself to wait patiently;

until at last there resounded behind him the footsteps of a boy in a

blue blouse; his servant; model; and colour…grinder。 This boy was

called Nikita; and spent all his time in the streets when his master

was not at home。 Nikita tried for a long time to get the key into the

lock; which was quite invisible

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