the mysterious portrait-第1节
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THE MYSTERIOUS PORTRAIT
PART I
Nowhere did so many people pause as before the little picture…shop in
the Shtchukinui Dvor。 This little shop contained; indeed; the most
varied collection of curiosities。 The pictures were chiefly
oil…paintings covered with dark varnish; in frames of dingy yellow。
Winter scenes with white trees; very red sunsets; like raging
conflagrations; a Flemish boor; more like a turkey…cock in cuffs than
a human being; were the prevailing subjects。 To these must be added a
few engravings; such as a portrait of Khozreff…Mirza in a sheepskin
cap; and some generals with three…cornered hats and hooked noses。
Moreover; the doors of such shops are usually festooned with bundles
of those publications; printed on large sheets of bark; and then
coloured by hand; which bear witness to the native talent of the
Russian。
On one was the Tzarevna Miliktrisa Kirbitievna; on another the city of
Jerusalem。 There are usually but few purchasers of these productions;
but gazers are many。 Some truant lackey probably yawns in front of
them; holding in his hand the dishes containing dinner from the
cook…shop for his master; who will not get his soup very hot。 Before
them; too; will most likely be standing a soldier wrapped in his
cloak; a dealer from the old…clothes mart; with a couple of penknives
for sale; and a huckstress; with a basketful of shoes。 Each expresses
admiration in his own way。 The muzhiks generally touch them with their
fingers; the dealers gaze seriously at them; serving boys and
apprentices laugh; and tease each other with the coloured caricatures;
old lackeys in frieze cloaks look at them merely for the sake of
yawning away their time somewhere; and the hucksters; young Russian
women; halt by instinct to hear what people are gossiping about; and
to see what they are looking at。
At the time our story opens; the young painter; Tchartkoff; paused
involuntarily as he passed the shop。 His old cloak and plain attire
showed him to be a man who was devoted to his art with self…denying
zeal; and who had no time to trouble himself about his clothes。 He
halted in front of the little shop; and at first enjoyed an inward
laugh over the monstrosities in the shape of pictures。
At length he sank unconsciously into a reverie; and began to ponder as
to what sort of people wanted these productions? It did not seem
remarkable to him that the Russian populace should gaze with rapture
upon 〃Eruslanoff Lazarevitch;〃 on 〃The Glutton〃 and 〃The Carouser;〃 on
〃Thoma and Erema。〃 The delineations of these subjects were easily
intelligible to the masses。 But where were there purchases for those
streaky; dirty oil…paintings? Who needed those Flemish boors; those
red and blue landscapes; which put forth some claims to a higher stage
of art; but which really expressed the depths of its degradation? They
did not appear the works of a self…taught child。 In that case; in
spite of the caricature of drawing; a sharp distinction would have
manifested itself。 But here were visible only simple dullness;
steady…going incapacity; which stood; through self…will; in the ranks
of art; while its true place was among the lowest trades。 The same
colours; the same manner; the same practised hand; belonging rather to
a manufacturing automaton than to a man!
He stood before the dirty pictures for some time; his thoughts at
length wandering to other matters。 Meanwhile the proprietor of the
shop; a little grey man; in a frieze cloak; with a beard which had not
been shaved since Sunday; had been urging him to buy for some time;
naming prices; without even knowing what pleased him or what he
wanted。 〃Here; I'll take a silver piece for these peasants and this
little landscape。 What painting! it fairly dazzles one; only just
received from the factory; the varnish isn't dry yet。 Or here is a
winter scenetake the winter scene; fifteen rubles; the frame alone
is worth it。 What a winter scene!〃 Here the merchant gave a slight
fillip to the canvas; as if to demonstrate all the merits of the
winter scene。 〃Pray have them put up and sent to your house。 Where do
you live? Here; boy; give me some string!〃
〃Hold; not so fast!〃 said the painter; coming to himself; and
perceiving that the brisk dealer was beginning in earnest to pack some
pictures up。 He was rather ashamed not to take anything after standing
so long in front of the shop; so saying; 〃Here; stop! I will see if
there is anything I want here!〃 he stooped and began to pick up from
the floor; where they were thrown in a heap; some worn; dusty old
paintings。 There were old family portraits; whose descendants;
probably could not be found on earth; with torn canvas and frames
minus their gilding; in short; trash。 But the painter began his
search; thinking to himself; 〃Perhaps I may come across something。〃 He
had heard stories about pictures of the great masters having been
found among the rubbish in cheap print…sellers' shops。
The dealer; perceiving what he was about; ceased his importunities;
and took up his post again at the door; hailing the passers…by with;
〃Hither; friends; here are pictures; step in; step in; just received
from the makers!〃 He shouted his fill; and generally in vain; had a
long talk with a rag…merchant; standing opposite; at the door of his
shop; and finally; recollecting that he had a customer in his shop;
turned his back on the public and went inside。 〃Well; friend; have you
chosen anything?〃 said he。 But the painter had already been standing
motionless for some time before a portrait in a large and originally
magnificent frame; upon which; however; hardly a trace of gilding now
remained。
It represented an old man; with a thin; bronzed face and high
cheek…bones; the features seemingly depicted in a moment of convulsive
agitation。 He wore a flowing Asiatic costume。 Dusty and defaced as the
portrait was; Tchartkoff saw; when he had succeeded in removing the
dirt from the face; traces of the work of a great artist。 The portrait
appeared to be unfinished; but the power of the handling was striking。
The eyes were the most remarkable picture of all: it seemed as though
the full power of the artist's brush had been lavished upon them。 They
fairly gazed out of the portrait; destroying its harmony with their
strange liveliness。 When he carried the portrait to the door; the eyes
gleamed even more penetratingly。 They produced nearly the same
impression on the public。 A woman standing behind him exclaimed; 〃He
is looking; he is looking!〃 and jumped back。 Tchartkoff experienced an
unpleasant feeling; inexplicable even to himself; and placed the
portrait on the floor。
〃Well; will you take the portrait?〃 said the dealer。
〃How much is it?〃 said the painter。
〃Why chaffer over it? give me seventy…five kopeks。〃
〃No。〃
〃Well; how much will you give?〃
〃Twenty kopeks;〃 said the painter; preparing to go。
〃What a price! Why; you couldn't buy the frame for that! Perhaps you
will decide to purchase to…morrow。 Sir; sir; turn back! Add ten
kopeks。 Take it; take it! give me twenty kopeks。 To tell the truth;
you are my only customer to…day; and that's the only reason。〃
Thus Tchartkoff quite unexpectedly became the purchaser of the old
portrait; and at the same time reflected; 〃Why have I bought it? What
is it to me?〃 But there was nothing to be done。 He pulled a
twenty…kopek piece from his pocket; gave it to the merchant; took the
portrait under his arm; and carried it home。 On the way thither; he
remembered that the twenty…kopek piece he had given for it was his
last。 His thoughts at once became gloomy。 Vexation and careless
indifference took possession of him at one and the same moment。 The
red light of sunset still lingered in one half the sky; the houses
facing that way still gleamed with its warm light; and meanwhile the
cold blue light of the moon grew brighter。 Light; half…transparent
shadows fell in bands upon the ground。 The painter began by degrees to
glance up at the sky; flushed with a transparent light; and at the
same moment from his mouth fell the words; 〃What a delicate tone! What
a nuisance! Deuce take it!〃 Re…adjusting the portrait; which kept
slipping from under his arm; he quickened his pace。
Weary and bathed in perspiration; he dragged himself to Vasilievsky
Ostroff。 With difficulty and much panting he made his way up the
stairs flooded with soap…suds; and adorned with the tracks of dogs and
cats。 To his knock there was no answer: there was no one at home。 He
leaned against the window; and disposed himself to wait patiently;
until at last there resounded behind him the footsteps of a boy in a
blue blouse; his servant; model; and colour…grinder。 This boy was
called Nikita; and spent all his time in the streets when his master
was not at home。 Nikita tried for a long time to get the key into the
lock; which was quite invisible