Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > stories to tell to children >

µÚ34½Ú

stories to tell to children-µÚ34½Ú

С˵£º stories to tell to children ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




depended¡¡on¡¡him£»¡¡if¡¡he¡¡pulled¡¡out¡¡his¡¡finger£»¡¡the

water¡¡would¡¡surely¡¡make¡¡the¡¡hole¡¡bigger£»¡¡and

at¡¡last¡¡break¡¡down¡¡the¡¡dike£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡would

come¡¡in¡¡on¡¡all¡¡the¡¡land¡¡and¡¡houses¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡set¡¡his

teeth£»¡¡and¡¡stuck¡¡his¡¡finger¡¡tighter¡¡than¡¡ever¡£



¡¨You¡¡shall¡¡NOT¡¡come¡¡through£¡¡¨¡¡he¡¡whispered£»

¡¨I¡¡will¡¡NOT¡¡run£¡¡¨



At¡¡that¡¡moment£»¡¡he¡¡heard¡¡a¡¡far¡­off¡¡shout¡£

Far¡¡in¡¡the¡¡distance¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡a¡¡black¡¡something¡¡on

the¡¡road£»¡¡and¡¡dust¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡men¡¡were¡¡coming£¡¡¡¡¡At

last£»¡¡they¡¡were¡¡coming¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡came¡¡nearer£»¡¡fast£»

and¡¡he¡¡could¡¡make¡¡out¡¡his¡¡own¡¡father£»¡¡and¡¡the

neighbours¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡had¡¡pickaxes¡¡and¡¡shovels£»

and¡¡they¡¡were¡¡running¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡as¡¡they¡¡ran¡¡they

shouted£»¡¡¡¨We're¡¡coming£»¡¡take¡¡heart£»¡¡we're

coming£¡¡¨



The¡¡next¡¡minute£»¡¡it¡¡seemed£»¡¡they¡¡were¡¡there¡£

And¡¡when¡¡they¡¡saw¡¡Hans£»¡¡with¡¡his¡¡pale¡¡face£»

and¡¡his¡¡hand¡¡tight¡¡in¡¡the¡¡dike£»¡¡they¡¡gave¡¡a¡¡great

cheer£»just¡¡as¡¡people¡¡do¡¡for¡¡soldiers¡¡back¡¡from

war£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡lifted¡¡him¡¡up¡¡and¡¡rubbed¡¡his

aching¡¡arm¡¡with¡¡tender¡¡hands£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡told¡¡him

that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡real¡¡hero¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡saved

the¡¡town¡£



When¡¡the¡¡men¡¡had¡¡mended¡¡the¡¡dike£»¡¡they

marched¡¡home¡¡like¡¡an¡¡army£»¡¡and¡¡Hans¡¡was

carried¡¡high¡¡on¡¡their¡¡shoulders£»¡¡because¡¡he¡¡was

a¡¡hero¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡to¡¡this¡¡day¡¡the¡¡people¡¡of¡¡Haarlem

tell¡¡the¡¡story¡¡of¡¡how¡¡a¡¡little¡¡boy¡¡saved¡¡the¡¡dike¡£







THE¡¡LAST¡¡LESSON£§1£§



£§1£§¡¡Adapted¡¡from¡¡the¡¡French¡¡of¡¡Alphonse¡¡Daudet¡£





Little¡¡Franz¡¡didn't¡¡want¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡school£»¡¡that

morning¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡would¡¡much¡¡rather¡¡have¡¡played

truant¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡air¡¡was¡¡so¡¡warm¡¡and¡¡still£»you

could¡¡hear¡¡the¡¡blackbird¡¡singing¡¡at¡¡the¡¡edge¡¡of

the¡¡wood£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Prussians¡¡drilling£»

down¡¡in¡¡the¡¡meadow¡¡behind¡¡the¡¡old¡¡sawmill¡£

He¡¡would¡¡SO¡¡much¡¡rather¡¡have¡¡played¡¡truant£¡

Besides£»¡¡this¡¡was¡¡the¡¡day¡¡for¡¡the¡¡lesson¡¡in¡¡the

rule¡¡of¡¡participles£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡rule¡¡of¡¡participles¡¡in

French¡¡is¡¡very£»¡¡very¡¡long£»¡¡and¡¡very¡¡hard£»¡¡and¡¡it

has¡¡more¡¡exceptions¡¡than¡¡rule¡£¡¡¡¡Little¡¡Franz

did¡¡not¡¡know¡¡it¡¡at¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡want¡¡to¡¡go

to¡¡school¡£



But£»¡¡somehow£»¡¡he¡¡went¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡legs¡¡carried¡¡him

reluctantly¡¡into¡¡the¡¡village¡¡and¡¡along¡¡the¡¡street¡£

As¡¡he¡¡passed¡¡the¡¡official¡¡bulletin¡­board¡¡before

the¡¡town¡¡hall£»¡¡he¡¡noticed¡¡a¡¡little¡¡crowd¡¡round¡¡it£»

looking¡¡at¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡was¡¡the¡¡place¡¡where¡¡the

news¡¡of¡¡lost¡¡battles£»¡¡the¡¡requisition¡¡for¡¡more

troops£»¡¡the¡¡demands¡¡for¡¡new¡¡taxes¡¡were¡¡posted¡£

Small¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was£»¡¡little¡¡Franz¡¡had¡¡seen¡¡enough¡¡to

make¡¡him¡¡think£»¡¡¡¨What¡¡NOW£»¡¡I¡¡wonder£¿¡¨¡¡¡¡But

he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡stop¡¡to¡¡see£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡afraid¡¡of¡¡being

late¡£



When¡¡he¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡school¡­yard¡¡his¡¡heart

beat¡¡very¡¡fast£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡afraid¡¡he¡¡WAS¡¡late£»¡¡after

all£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡windows¡¡were¡¡all¡¡open£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡he

heard¡¡no¡¡noise£»the¡¡schoolroom¡¡was¡¡perfectly

quiet¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡been¡¡counting¡¡on¡¡the¡¡noise¡¡and

confusion¡¡before¡¡school£»the¡¡slamming¡¡of¡¡desk

covers£»¡¡the¡¡banging¡¡of¡¡books£»¡¡the¡¡tapping¡¡of¡¡the

master's¡¡cane¡¡and¡¡his¡¡¡¨A¡¡little¡¡less¡¡noise£»¡¡please£»¡¨

to¡¡let¡¡him¡¡slip¡¡quietly¡¡into¡¡his¡¡seat¡¡unnoticed¡£

But¡¡no£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡to¡¡open¡¡the¡¡door¡¡and¡¡walk¡¡up

the¡¡long¡¡aisle£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡midst¡¡of¡¡a¡¡silent¡¡room£»¡¡with

the¡¡master¡¡looking¡¡straight¡¡at¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Oh£»¡¡how¡¡hot

his¡¡cheeks¡¡felt£»¡¡and¡¡how¡¡hard¡¡his¡¡heart¡¡beat£¡

But¡¡to¡¡his¡¡great¡¡surprise¡¡the¡¡master¡¡didn't¡¡scold

at¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡All¡¡he¡¡said¡¡was£»¡¡¡¨Come¡¡quickly¡¡to¡¡your

place£»¡¡my¡¡little¡¡Franz£»¡¡we¡¡were¡¡just¡¡going¡¡to

begin¡¡without¡¡you£¡¡¨



Little¡¡Franz¡¡could¡¡hardly¡¡believe¡¡his¡¡ears£»

that¡¡wasn't¡¡at¡¡all¡¡the¡¡way¡¡the¡¡master¡¡was¡¡accustomed

to¡¡speak¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡very¡¡strange£¡¡¡¡¡Somehow

everything¡¡was¡¡very¡¡strange¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡room

looked¡¡queer¡£¡¡¡¡Everybody¡¡was¡¡sitting¡¡so¡¡still£»¡¡so

straightas¡¡if¡¡it¡¡were¡¡an¡¡exhibition¡¡day£»¡¡or

something¡¡very¡¡particular¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡the¡¡master

he¡¡looked¡¡strange£»¡¡too£»¡¡why£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡on¡¡his¡¡fine

lace¡¡jabot¡¡and¡¡his¡¡best¡¡coat£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡wore¡¡only

on¡¡holidays£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡gold¡¡snuff¡­box¡¡in¡¡his¡¡hand¡£

Certainly¡¡it¡¡was¡¡very¡¡odd¡£¡¡¡¡Little¡¡Franz¡¡looked

all¡¡round£»¡¡wondering¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡there¡¡in¡¡the¡¡back¡¡of

the¡¡room¡¡was¡¡the¡¡oddest¡¡thing¡¡of¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡There£»¡¡on

a¡¡bench£»¡¡sat¡¡VISITORS¡£¡¡¡¡Visitors£¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡could¡¡not

make¡¡it¡¡out£»¡¡people¡¡never¡¡came¡¡except¡¡on¡¡great

occasions£»examination¡¡days¡¡and¡¡such¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡it

was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡holiday¡£¡¡¡¡Yet¡¡there¡¡were¡¡the¡¡agent£»

the¡¡old¡¡blacksmith£»¡¡the¡¡farmer£»¡¡sitting¡¡quiet¡¡and

still¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡very£»¡¡very¡¡strange¡£



Just¡¡then¡¡the¡¡master¡¡stood¡¡up¡¡and¡¡opened

school¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨My¡¡children£»¡¡this¡¡is¡¡the¡¡last

time¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡ever¡¡teach¡¡you¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡order¡¡has¡¡come

from¡¡Berlin¡¡that¡¡henceforth¡¡nothing¡¡but¡¡German

shall¡¡be¡¡taught¡¡in¡¡the¡¡schools¡¡of¡¡Alsace¡¡and

Lorraine¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡is¡¡your¡¡last¡¡lesson¡¡in¡¡French¡£

I¡¡beg¡¡you£»¡¡be¡¡very¡¡attentive¡£¡¨



HIS¡¡LAST¡¡LESSON¡¡IN¡¡FRENCH£¡¡¡¡¡Little¡¡Franz¡¡could

not¡¡believe¡¡his¡¡ears£»¡¡his¡¡last¡¡lessonah£»¡¡THAT

was¡¡what¡¡was¡¡on¡¡the¡¡bulletin¡­board£¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡flashed

across¡¡him¡¡in¡¡an¡¡instant¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡was¡¡it£¡¡¡¡¡His

last¡¡lesson¡¡in¡¡Frenchand¡¡he¡¡scarcely¡¡knew

how¡¡to¡¡read¡¡and¡¡writewhy£»¡¡then£»¡¡he¡¡should

never¡¡know¡¡how£¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡looked¡¡down¡¡at¡¡his

books£»¡¡all¡¡battered¡¡and¡¡torn¡¡at¡¡the¡¡corners£»¡¡and

suddenly¡¡his¡¡books¡¡seemed¡¡quite¡¡different¡¡to

him£»¡¡they¡¡seemedsomehowlike¡¡friends¡£¡¡¡¡He

looked¡¡at¡¡the¡¡master£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡seemed¡¡different£»

too£»like¡¡a¡¡very¡¡good¡¡friend¡£¡¡¡¡Little¡¡Franz

began¡¡to¡¡feel¡¡strange¡¡himself¡£¡¡¡¡Just¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was

thinking¡¡about¡¡it£»¡¡he¡¡heard¡¡his¡¡name¡¡called£»¡¡and

he¡¡stood¡¡up¡¡to¡¡recite¡£



It¡¡was¡¡the¡¡rule¡¡of¡¡participles¡£



Oh£»¡¡what¡¡wouldn't¡¡he¡¡have¡¡given¡¡to¡¡be¡¡able

to¡¡say¡¡it¡¡of¡¡from¡¡beginning¡¡to¡¡end£»¡¡exceptions

and¡¡all£»¡¡without¡¡a¡¡blunder£¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡he¡¡could¡¡only

stand¡¡and¡¡hang¡¡his¡¡head£»¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡know¡¡a

word¡¡of¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡through¡¡the¡¡hot¡¡pounding¡¡in

his¡¡ears¡¡he¡¡heard¡¡the¡¡master's¡¡voice£»¡¡it¡¡was

quite¡¡gentle£»¡¡not¡¡at¡¡all¡¡the¡¡scolding¡¡voice¡¡he

expected¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡it¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨I'm¡¡not¡¡going¡¡to¡¡punish

you£»¡¡little¡¡Franz¡£¡¡¡¡Perhaps¡¡you¡¡are¡¡punished

enough¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡you¡¡are¡¡not¡¡alone¡¡in¡¡your¡¡fault¡£

We¡¡all¡¡do¡¡the¡¡same¡¡thing£»we¡¡all¡¡put¡¡off¡¡our

tasks¡¡till¡¡to¡­morrow¡£¡¡¡¡Andsometimesto¡­

morrow¡¡never¡¡comes¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡is¡¡what¡¡it¡¡has¡¡been

with¡¡us¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡Alsatians¡¡have¡¡been¡¡always¡¡putting

off¡¡our¡¡education¡¡till¡¡the¡¡morrow£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡they

have¡¡a¡¡right£»¡¡those¡¡people¡¡down¡¡there£»¡¡to¡¡say¡¡to

us£»¡¡¡®What£¡¡¡¡¡You¡¡call¡¡yourselves¡¡French£»¡¡and

cannot¡¡even¡¡read¡¡and¡¡write¡¡the¡¡French¡¡language£¿

Learn¡¡German£»¡¡then£¡'¡¨



And¡¡then¡¡the¡¡master¡¡spoke¡¡to¡¡them¡¡of¡¡the

French¡¡language¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡told¡¡them¡¡how¡¡beautiful

it¡¡was£»¡¡how¡¡clear¡¡and¡¡musical¡¡and¡¡reasonable£»

and¡¡he¡¡said¡¡that¡¡no¡¡people¡¡could¡¡be¡¡hopelessly

conquered¡¡so¡¡long¡¡as¡¡it¡¡kept¡¡its¡¡language£»¡¡for

the¡¡language¡¡was¡¡the¡¡key¡¡to¡¡its¡¡prison¡­house¡£

And¡¡then¡¡he¡¡said¡¡he¡¡was¡¡going¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡them¡¡a

little¡¡about¡¡that¡¡beautiful¡¡language£»¡¡and¡¡he

explained¡¡the¡¡rule¡¡of¡¡participles¡£



And¡¡do¡¡you¡¡know£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡just¡¡as¡¡simple¡¡as

A¡¡B¡¡C£¡¡¡¡¡Little¡¡Franz¡¡understood¡¡every¡¡word¡£

It¡¡was¡¡just¡¡the¡¡same¡¡with¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡grammar

lesson¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡don't¡¡know¡¡whether¡¡little¡¡Franz

listened¡¡harder£»¡¡or¡¡whether¡¡the¡¡master¡¡explained

better£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡was¡¡all¡¡quite¡¡clear£»¡¡and¡¡simple¡£



But¡¡as¡¡they¡¡went¡¡on¡¡with¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡little¡¡Franz

listened¡¡and¡¡looked£»¡¡it¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡the

master¡¡was¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡put¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡French

language¡¡into¡¡their¡¡heads¡¡in¡¡that¡¡one¡¡hour¡£

It¡¡seemed¡¡as¡¡if¡¡he¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡teach¡¡them¡¡all¡¡he

knew£»¡¡before¡¡he¡¡went£»to¡¡give¡¡them¡¡all¡¡he¡¡had£»

in¡¡this¡¡last¡¡lesson¡£



From¡¡the¡¡grammar¡¡he¡¡went¡¡on¡¡to¡¡the¡¡writing

lesson¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡for¡¡this£»¡¡quite¡¡new¡¡copies¡¡had

been¡¡prepared¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡written¡¡on¡¡clean£»

new¡¡slips¡¡of¡¡paper£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡were£º



France£º¡¡Alsace¡£

France£º¡¡Alsace¡£



All¡¡up¡¡and¡¡down¡¡the¡¡aisles¡¡they¡¡hung¡¡out¡¡from

the¡¡desks¡¡like¡¡little¡¡banners£»¡¡waving



France£º¡¡Alsace¡£

France£º¡¡Alsace¡£





And¡¡everybody¡¡worked¡¡with¡¡all¡¡his¡¡might£»

not¡¡a¡¡sound¡¡could¡¡you¡¡hear¡¡but¡¡the¡¡scratching

of¡¡pens¡¡on¡¡the¡¡¡¨France£º¡¡Alsace¡£¡¨



Even¡¡the¡¡little¡¡ones¡¡bent¡¡over¡¡their¡¡up¡¡and

down¡¡strokes¡¡with¡¡their¡¡tongues¡¡stuck¡¡out¡¡to

help¡¡them¡¡work¡£



After¡¡the¡¡writing¡¡came¡¡the¡¡reading¡¡lesson£»

and¡¡the¡¡little¡¡ones¡¡sang¡¡their¡¡ba£»¡¡be£»¡¡bi£»¡¡bo£»¡¡bu¡£



Right¡¡in¡¡the¡¡midst¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡Franz¡¡heard¡¡a¡¡curious

sound£»¡¡a¡¡big¡¡deep¡¡voice¡¡mingling¡¡with¡¡the

children's¡¡voices¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡turned¡¡round£»¡¡and¡¡there£»

on¡¡the¡¡bench¡¡in¡¡the¡¡back¡¡of¡¡the¡¡room£»¡¡the¡¡old

blacksmith¡¡sat¡¡with¡¡a¡¡big¡¡A¡¡B¡¡C¡¡book¡¡open¡¡on

his¡¡knees¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡his¡¡voice¡¡Franz¡¡had¡¡heard¡£

He¡¡was¡¡saying¡¡the¡¡sounds¡¡with¡¡the¡¡little

children£»ba£»¡¡be£»¡¡bi£»¡¡bo£»¡¡bu¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡voice¡¡sounded

so¡¡odd£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡little¡¡voices£»so¡¡very¡¡odd£»it

made¡¡little¡¡Franz¡¡feel¡¡queer¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡seemed¡¡so

funny¡¡that¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡he¡¡would¡¡laugh£»¡¡then¡¡he

thought¡¡he¡¡wouldn't¡¡laugh£»¡¡he¡¡felthe¡¡felt

very¡¡queer¡£



So¡¡it¡¡went¡¡on¡¡with¡¡the¡¡lessons£»¡¡they¡¡had

them¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡then£»¡¡suddenly£»¡¡the¡¡town¡¡clock

struck¡¡noon¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡¡they¡¡heard

the¡¡tramp¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Prussians'¡¡feet£»¡¡coming¡¡back

from¡¡drill¡£



It¡¡was¡¡time¡¡to¡¡close¡¡school¡£



The¡¡master¡¡stood¡¡up¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡very¡¡pale¡£

Little¡¡Franz¡¡had¡¡never¡¡seen¡¡him¡¡look¡¡so¡¡tall¡£

He¡¡said£º¡¡¡¡¡¨My¡¡childrenmy¡¡children¡¨but¡¡something

choked¡¡him£»¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡go¡¡on¡£¡¡¡¡Instead¡¡he

turned¡¡and¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡blackboard¡¡and¡¡took¡¡up

a¡¡piece¡¡of¡¡chalk¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡then¡¡he¡¡wrote£»¡¡high¡¡up£»

in¡¡big¡¡white¡¡letters£»¡¡¡¨Vive¡¡la¡¡France£¡¡¨



And¡¡he¡¡made¡¡a¡¡little¡¡sign¡¡to¡¡them¡¡with¡¡his

head£»¡¡¡¨That¡¡is

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨4£© ²È£¨2£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ