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第72节

madame bovary-第72节

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confinement in an asylum。

This success emboldened him; and henceforth there was no longer a
dog run over; a barn burnt down; a woman beaten in the parish; of
which he did not immediately inform the public; guided always by
the love of progress and the hate of priests。 He instituted
comparisons between the elementary and clerical schools to the
detriment of the latter; called to mind the massacre of St。
Bartholomew a propos of a grant of one hundred francs to the
church; and denounced abuses; aired new views。 That was his
phrase。 Homais was digging and delving; he was becoming
dangerous。

However; he was stifling in the narrow limits of journalism; and
soon a book; a work was necessary to him。 Then he composed
〃General Statistics of the Canton of Yonville; followed by
Climatological Remarks。〃 The statistics drove him to philosophy。
He busied himself with great questions: the social problem:
moralisation of the poorer classes; pisciculture; caoutchouc;
railways; etc。 He even began to blush at being a bourgeois。 He
affected the artistic style; he smoked。 He bought two chic
Pompadour statuettes to adorn his drawing…room。

He by no means gave up his shop。 On the contrary; he kept well
abreast of new discoveries。 He followed the great movement of
chocolates; he was the first to introduce 〃cocoa〃 and 〃revalenta〃
into the Seine…Inferieure。 He was enthusiastic about the
hydro…electric Pulvermacher chains; he wore one himself; and when
at night he took off his flannel vest; Madame Homais stood quite
dazzled before the golden spiral beneath which he was hidden;
and felt her ardour redouble for this man more bandaged than a
Scythian; and splendid as one of the Magi。

He had fine ideas about Emma's tomb。 First he proposed a broken
column with some drapery; next a pyramid; then a Temple of Vesta;
a sort of rotunda; or else a 〃mass of ruins。〃 And in all his
plans Homais always stuck to the weeping willow; which he looked
upon as the indispensable symbol of sorrow。

Charles and he made a journey to Rouen together to look at some
tombs at a funeral furnisher's; accompanied by an artist; one
Vaufrylard; a friend of Bridoux's; who made puns all the time。 At
last; after having examined some hundred designs; having ordered
an estimate and made another journey to Rouen; Charles decided in
favour of a mausoleum; which on the two principal sides was to
have a 〃spirit bearing an extinguished torch。〃

As to the inscription; Homais could think of nothing so fine as
Sta viator*; and he got no further; he racked his brain; he
constantly repeated Sta viator。 At last he hit upon Amabilen
conjugem calcas**; which was adopted。

* Rest traveler。
** Tread upon a loving wife。


A strange thing was that Bovary; while continually thinking of
Emma; was forgetting her。 He grew desperate as he felt this image
fading from his memory in spite of all efforts to retain it。 Yet
every night he dreamt of her; it was always the same dream。 He
drew near her; but when he was about to clasp her she fell into
decay in his arms。

For a week he was seen going to church in the evening。 Monsieur
Bournisien even paid him two or three visits; then gave him up。
Moreover; the old fellow was growing intolerant; fanatic; said
Homais。 He thundered against the spirit of the age; and never
failed; every other week; in his sermon; to recount the death
agony of Voltaire; who died devouring his excrements; as everyone
knows。

In spite of the economy with which Bovary lived; he was far from
being able to pay off his old debts。 Lheureux refused to renew
any more bills。 A distraint became imminent。 Then he appealed to
his mother; who consented to let him take a mortgage on her
property; but with a great many recriminations against Emma; and
in return for her sacrifice she asked for a shawl that had
escaped the depredations of Felicite。 Charles refused to give it
her; they quarrelled。

She made the first overtures of reconciliation by offering to
have the little girl; who could help her in the house; to live
with her。 Charles consented to this; but when the time for
parting came; all his courage failed him。 Then there was a final;
complete rupture。

As his affections vanished; he clung more closely to the love of
his child。 She made him anxious; however; for she coughed
sometimes; and had red spots on her cheeks。

Opposite his house; flourishing and merry; was the family of the
chemist; with whom everything was prospering。 Napoleon helped him
in the laboratory; Athalie embroidered him a skullcap; Irma cut
out rounds of paper to cover the preserves; and Franklin recited
Pythagoras' table in a breath。 He was the happiest of fathers;
the most fortunate of men。

Not so! A secret ambition devoured him。 Homais hankered after the
cross of the Legion of Honour。 He had plenty of claims to it。

〃First; having at the time of the cholera distinguished myself by
a boundless devotion; second; by having published; at my expense;
various works of public utility; such as〃 (and he recalled his
pamphlet entitled; 〃Cider; its manufacture and effects;〃 besides
observation on the lanigerous plant…louse; sent to the Academy;
his volume of statistics; and down to his pharmaceutical thesis);
〃without counting that I am a member of several learned
societies〃 (he was member of a single one)。

〃In short!〃 he cried; making a pirouette; 〃if it were only for
distinguishing myself at fires!〃

Then Homais inclined towards the Government。 He secretly did the
prefect great service during the elections。 He sold himselfin a
word; prostituted himself。 He even addressed a petition to the
sovereign in which he implored him to 〃do him justice〃; he called
him 〃our good king;〃 and compared him to Henri IV。

And every morning the druggist rushed for the paper to see if his
nomination were in it。 It was never there。 At last; unable to
bear it any longer; he had a grass plot in his garden designed to
represent the Star of the Cross of Honour with two little strips
of grass running from the top to imitate the ribband。 He walked
round it with folded arms; meditating on the folly of the
Government and the ingratitude of men。

》From respect; or from a sort of sensuality that made him carry on
his investigations slowly; Charles had not yet opened the secret
drawer of a rosewood desk which Emma had generally used。 One day;
however; he sat down before it; turned the key; and pressed the
spring。 All Leon's letters were there。 There could be no doubt
this time。 He devoured them to the very last; ransacked every
corner; all the furniture; all the drawers; behind the walls;
sobbing; crying aloud; distraught; mad。 He found a box and broke
it open with a kick。 Rodolphe's portrait flew full in his face in
the midst of the overturned love…letters。

People wondered at his despondency。 He never went out; saw no
one; refused even to visit his patients。 Then they said 〃he shut
himself up to drink。〃

Sometimes; however; some curious person climbed on to the garden
hedge; and saw with amazement this long…bearded; shabbily
clothed; wild man; who wept aloud as he walked up and down。

In the evening in summer he took his little girl with him and led
her to the cemetery。 They came back at nightfall; when the only
light left in the Place was that in Binet's window。

The voluptuousness of his grief was; however; incomplete; for he
had no one near him to share it; and he paid visits to Madame
Lefrancois to be able to speak of her。

But the landlady only listened with half an ear; having troubles
like himself。 For Lheureux had at last established the 〃Favorites
du Commerce;〃 and Hivert; who enjoyed a great reputation for
doing errands; insisted on a rise of wages; and was threatening
to go over 〃to the opposition shop。〃

One day when he had gone to the market at Argueil to sell his
horsehis last resourcehe met Rodolphe。

They both turned pale when they caught sight of one another。
Rodolphe; who had only sent his card; first stammered some
apologies; then grew bolder; and even pushed his assurance (it
was in the month of August and very hot) to the length of
inviting him to have a bottle of beer at the public…house。

Leaning on the table opposite him; he chewed his cigar as he
talked; and Charles was lost in reverie at this face that she had
loved。 He seemed to see again something of her in it。 It was a
marvel to him。 He would have liked to have been this man。

The other went on talking agriculture; cattle; pasturage; filling
out with banal phrases all the gaps where an allusion might slip
in。 Charles was not listening to him; Rodolphe noticed it; and he
followed the succession of memories that crossed his face。 This
gradually grew redder; the nostrils throbbed fast; the lips
quivered。 There was at last a moment when Charles; full of a
sombre fury; fixed his eyes on Rodolphe; who; in something of
fear; stopped talking。 But soon the same look of weary lassitude
came back to his face。

〃I don't blame you;〃 he said。

Rodolphe was dumb。 And Charles; his head in his hands; went on in
a broken voice; and with the resigned accent of infinite sorrow

〃No; I don't blame you now。〃

He even added a fine phra

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