under the willow-tree-µÚ1½Ú
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡FAIRY¡¡TALES¡¡OF¡¡HANS¡¡CHRISTIAN¡¡ANDERSEN
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡UNDER¡¡THE¡¡WILLOW¡TREE
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡Hans¡¡Christian¡¡Andersen
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡region¡¡round¡¡the¡¡little¡¡town¡¡of¡¡Kjoge¡¡is¡¡very¡¡bleak¡¡and
cold¡£¡¡The¡¡town¡¡lies¡¡on¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡shore£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡always¡¡beautiful£»¡¡but
here¡¡it¡¡might¡¡be¡¡more¡¡beautiful¡¡than¡¡it¡¡is£»¡¡for¡¡on¡¡every¡¡side¡¡the
fields¡¡are¡¡flat£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡long¡¡way¡¡to¡¡the¡¡forest¡£¡¡But¡¡when
persons¡¡reside¡¡in¡¡a¡¡place¡¡and¡¡get¡¡used¡¡to¡¡it£»¡¡they¡¡can¡¡always¡¡find
something¡¡beautiful¡¡in¡¡it£»¡¡¡something¡¡for¡¡which¡¡they¡¡long£»¡¡even¡¡in¡¡the
most¡¡charming¡¡spot¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world¡¡which¡¡is¡¡not¡¡home¡£¡¡It¡¡must¡¡be¡¡owned
that¡¡there¡¡are¡¡in¡¡the¡¡outskirts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡town¡¡some¡¡humble¡¡gardens¡¡on¡¡the
banks¡¡of¡¡a¡¡little¡¡stream¡¡that¡¡runs¡¡on¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡sea£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡summer
these¡¡gardens¡¡look¡¡very¡¡pretty¡£¡¡Such¡¡indeed¡¡was¡¡the¡¡opinion¡¡of¡¡two
little¡¡children£»¡¡whose¡¡parents¡¡were¡¡neighbors£»¡¡and¡¡who¡¡played¡¡in¡¡these
gardens£»¡¡and¡¡forced¡¡their¡¡way¡¡from¡¡one¡¡garden¡¡to¡¡the¡¡other¡¡through¡¡the
gooseberry¡bushes¡¡that¡¡divided¡¡them¡£¡¡In¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡gardens¡¡grew¡¡an
elder¡tree£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡other¡¡an¡¡old¡¡willow£»¡¡under¡¡which¡¡the¡¡children
were¡¡very¡¡fond¡¡of¡¡playing¡£¡¡They¡¡had¡¡permission¡¡to¡¡do¡¡so£»¡¡although
the¡¡tree¡¡stood¡¡close¡¡by¡¡the¡¡stream£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡might¡¡easily¡¡have
fallen¡¡into¡¡the¡¡water£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡eye¡¡of¡¡God¡¡watches¡¡over¡¡the¡¡little
ones£»¡¡otherwise¡¡they¡¡would¡¡never¡¡be¡¡safe¡£¡¡At¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time£»¡¡these
children¡¡were¡¡very¡¡careful¡¡not¡¡to¡¡go¡¡too¡¡near¡¡the¡¡water£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡the
boy¡¡was¡¡so¡¡afraid¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡that¡¡in¡¡the¡¡summer£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡other
children¡¡were¡¡splashing¡¡about¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sea£»¡¡nothing¡¡could¡¡entice¡¡him
to¡¡join¡¡them¡£¡¡They¡¡jeered¡¡and¡¡laughed¡¡at¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡obliged¡¡to
bear¡¡it¡¡all¡¡as¡¡patiently¡¡as¡¡he¡¡could¡£¡¡Once¡¡the¡¡neighbor's¡¡little¡¡girl£»
Joanna£»¡¡dreamed¡¡that¡¡she¡¡was¡¡sailing¡¡in¡¡a¡¡boat£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡boy¡¡¡Knud
was¡¡his¡¡name¡¡¡waded¡¡out¡¡in¡¡the¡¡water¡¡to¡¡join¡¡her£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡water¡¡came
up¡¡to¡¡his¡¡neck£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡last¡¡closed¡¡over¡¡his¡¡head£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡he
had¡¡disappeared¡£¡¡When¡¡little¡¡Knud¡¡heard¡¡this¡¡dream£»¡¡it¡¡seemed¡¡as¡¡if¡¡he
could¡¡not¡¡bear¡¡the¡¡mocking¡¡and¡¡jeering¡¡again£»¡¡how¡¡could¡¡he¡¡dare¡¡to
go¡¡into¡¡the¡¡water¡¡now£»¡¡after¡¡Joanna's¡¡dream£¡¡¡He¡¡never¡¡would¡¡do¡¡it£»¡¡for
this¡¡dream¡¡always¡¡satisfied¡¡him¡£¡¡The¡¡parents¡¡of¡¡these¡¡children£»¡¡who
were¡¡poor£»¡¡often¡¡sat¡¡together¡¡while¡¡Knud¡¡and¡¡Joanna¡¡played¡¡in¡¡the
gardens¡¡or¡¡in¡¡the¡¡road¡£¡¡Along¡¡this¡¡road¡¡¡a¡¡row¡¡of¡¡willow¡trees¡¡had
been¡¡planted¡¡to¡¡separate¡¡it¡¡from¡¡a¡¡ditch¡¡on¡¡one¡¡side¡¡of¡¡it¡£¡¡They
were¡¡not¡¡very¡¡handsome¡¡trees£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡tops¡¡had¡¡been¡¡cut¡¡off£»
however£»¡¡they¡¡were¡¡intended¡¡for¡¡use£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡for¡¡show¡£¡¡The¡¡old
willow¡tree¡¡in¡¡the¡¡garden¡¡was¡¡much¡¡handsomer£»¡¡and¡¡therefore¡¡the
children¡¡were¡¡very¡¡fond¡¡of¡¡sitting¡¡under¡¡it¡£¡¡The¡¡town¡¡had¡¡a¡¡large
market¡place£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡fair¡time¡¡there¡¡would¡¡be¡¡whole¡¡rows£»¡¡like
streets£»¡¡of¡¡tents¡¡and¡¡booths¡¡containing¡¡silks¡¡and¡¡ribbons£»¡¡and¡¡toys
and¡¡cakes£»¡¡and¡¡everything¡¡that¡¡could¡¡be¡¡wished¡¡for¡£¡¡There¡¡were
crowds¡¡of¡¡people£»¡¡and¡¡sometimes¡¡the¡¡weather¡¡would¡¡be¡¡rainy£»¡¡and¡¡splash
with¡¡moisture¡¡the¡¡woollen¡¡jackets¡¡of¡¡the¡¡peasants£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡did¡¡not
destroy¡¡the¡¡beautiful¡¡fragrance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡honey¡cakes¡¡and¡¡gingerbread
with¡¡which¡¡one¡¡booth¡¡was¡¡filled£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡best¡¡of¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡that¡¡the
man¡¡who¡¡sold¡¡these¡¡cakes¡¡always¡¡lodged¡¡during¡¡the¡¡fair¡time¡¡with
little¡¡Knud's¡¡parents¡£¡¡So¡¡every¡¡now¡¡and¡¡then¡¡he¡¡had¡¡a¡¡present¡¡of
gingerbread£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡course¡¡Joanna¡¡always¡¡had¡¡a¡¡share¡£¡¡And£»¡¡more
delightful¡¡still£»¡¡the¡¡gingerbread¡¡seller¡¡knew¡¡all¡¡sorts¡¡of¡¡things¡¡to
tell¡¡and¡¡could¡¡even¡¡relate¡¡stories¡¡about¡¡his¡¡own¡¡gingerbread¡£¡¡So¡¡one
evening¡¡he¡¡told¡¡them¡¡a¡¡story¡¡that¡¡made¡¡such¡¡a¡¡deep¡¡impression¡¡on¡¡the
children¡¡that¡¡they¡¡never¡¡forgot¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡therefore¡¡I¡¡think¡¡we¡¡may¡¡as
well¡¡hear¡¡it¡¡too£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡is¡¡not¡¡very¡¡long¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Once¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡time£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨there¡¡lay¡¡on¡¡my¡¡counter¡¡two
gingerbread¡¡cakes£»¡¡one¡¡in¡¡the¡¡shape¡¡of¡¡a¡¡man¡¡wearing¡¡a¡¡hat£»¡¡the
other¡¡of¡¡a¡¡maiden¡¡without¡¡a¡¡bonnet¡£¡¡Their¡¡faces¡¡were¡¡on¡¡the¡¡side
that¡¡was¡¡uppermost£»¡¡for¡¡on¡¡the¡¡other¡¡side¡¡they¡¡looked¡¡very
different¡£¡¡Most¡¡people¡¡have¡¡a¡¡best¡¡side¡¡to¡¡their¡¡characters£»¡¡which
they¡¡take¡¡care¡¡to¡¡show¡¡to¡¡the¡¡world¡£¡¡On¡¡the¡¡left£»¡¡just¡¡where¡¡the¡¡heart
is£»¡¡the¡¡gingerbread¡¡man¡¡had¡¡an¡¡almond¡¡stuck¡¡in¡¡to¡¡represent¡¡it£»¡¡but
the¡¡maiden¡¡was¡¡honey¡¡cake¡¡all¡¡over¡£¡¡They¡¡were¡¡placed¡¡on¡¡the¡¡counter¡¡as
samples£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡lying¡¡there¡¡a¡¡long¡¡time¡¡they¡¡at¡¡last¡¡fell¡¡in¡¡love
with¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡but¡¡neither¡¡of¡¡them¡¡spoke¡¡of¡¡it¡¡to¡¡the¡¡other£»¡¡as¡¡they
should¡¡have¡¡done¡¡if¡¡they¡¡expected¡¡anything¡¡to¡¡follow¡£¡¡'He¡¡is¡¡a¡¡man£»¡¡he
ought¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡the¡¡first¡¡word£»'¡¡thought¡¡the¡¡gingerbread¡¡maiden£»¡¡but
she¡¡felt¡¡quite¡¡happy¡¡¡she¡¡was¡¡sure¡¡that¡¡her¡¡love¡¡was¡¡returned¡£¡¡But¡¡his
thoughts¡¡were¡¡far¡¡more¡¡ambitious£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡thoughts¡¡of¡¡a¡¡man¡¡often
are¡£¡¡He¡¡dreamed¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡real¡¡street¡¡boy£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡possessed
four¡¡real¡¡pennies£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡bought¡¡the¡¡gingerbread¡¡lady£»¡¡and
ate¡¡her¡¡up¡£¡¡And¡¡so¡¡they¡¡lay¡¡on¡¡the¡¡counter¡¡for¡¡days¡¡and¡¡weeks£»¡¡till
they¡¡grew¡¡hard¡¡and¡¡dry£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡thoughts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡maiden¡¡became¡¡ever
more¡¡tender¡¡and¡¡womanly¡£¡¡'Ah¡¡well£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡enough¡¡for¡¡me¡¡that¡¡I¡¡have
been¡¡able¡¡to¡¡live¡¡on¡¡the¡¡same¡¡counter¡¡with¡¡him£»'¡¡said¡¡she¡¡one¡¡day£»
when¡¡suddenly£»¡¡'crack£»'¡¡and¡¡she¡¡broke¡¡in¡¡two¡£¡¡'Ah£»'¡¡said¡¡the
gingerbread¡¡man¡¡to¡¡himself£»¡¡'if¡¡she¡¡had¡¡only¡¡known¡¡of¡¡my¡¡love£»¡¡she
would¡¡have¡¡kept¡¡together¡¡a¡¡little¡¡longer¡£'¡¡And¡¡here¡¡they¡¡both¡¡are£»¡¡and
that¡¡is¡¡their¡¡history£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡cake¡¡man¡£¡¡¡¨You¡¡think¡¡the¡¡history¡¡of
their¡¡lives¡¡and¡¡their¡¡silent¡¡love£»¡¡which¡¡never¡¡came¡¡to¡¡anything£»
very¡¡remarkable£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡they¡¡are¡¡for¡¡you¡£¡¨¡¡So¡¡saying£»¡¡he¡¡gave
Joanna¡¡the¡¡gingerbread¡¡man£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡still¡¡quite¡¡whole¡¡¡and¡¡to¡¡Knud¡¡the
broken¡¡maiden£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡children¡¡had¡¡been¡¡so¡¡much¡¡impressed¡¡by¡¡the
story£»¡¡that¡¡they¡¡had¡¡not¡¡the¡¡heart¡¡to¡¡eat¡¡the¡¡lovers¡¡up¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡next¡¡day¡¡they¡¡went¡¡into¡¡the¡¡churchyard£»¡¡and¡¡took¡¡the¡¡two
cake¡¡figures¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡sat¡¡down¡¡under¡¡the¡¡church¡¡wall£»¡¡which
was¡¡covered¡¡with¡¡luxuriant¡¡ivy¡¡in¡¡summer¡¡and¡¡winter£»¡¡and¡¡looked¡¡as
if¡¡hung¡¡with¡¡rich¡¡tapestry¡£¡¡They¡¡stuck¡¡up¡¡the¡¡two¡¡gingerbread
figures¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sunshine¡¡among¡¡the¡¡green¡¡leaves£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡told¡¡the
story£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡about¡¡the¡¡silent¡¡love¡¡which¡¡came¡¡to¡¡nothing£»¡¡to¡¡a¡¡group
of¡¡children¡£¡¡They¡¡called¡¡it£»¡¡¡¨love£»¡¨¡¡because¡¡the¡¡story¡¡was¡¡so
lovely£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡other¡¡children¡¡had¡¡the¡¡same¡¡opinion¡£¡¡But¡¡when¡¡they
turned¡¡to¡¡look¡¡at¡¡the¡¡gingerbread¡¡pair£»¡¡the¡¡broken¡¡maiden¡¡was¡¡gone£¡
A¡¡great¡¡boy£»¡¡out¡¡of¡¡wickedness£»¡¡had¡¡eaten¡¡her¡¡up¡£¡¡At¡¡first¡¡the
children¡¡cried¡¡about¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡afterwards£»¡¡thinking¡¡very¡¡probably¡¡that
the¡¡poor¡¡lover¡¡ought¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡left¡¡alone¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡they¡¡ate¡¡him
up¡¡too£º¡¡but¡¡they¡¡never¡¡forgot¡¡the¡¡story¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡two¡¡children¡¡still¡¡continued¡¡to¡¡play¡¡together¡¡by¡¡the
elder¡tree£»¡¡and¡¡under¡¡the¡¡willow£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡little¡¡maiden¡¡sang¡¡beautiful
songs£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡voice¡¡that¡¡was¡¡as¡¡clear¡¡as¡¡a¡¡bell¡£¡¡Knud£»¡¡on¡¡the
contrary£»¡¡had¡¡not¡¡a¡¡note¡¡of¡¡music¡¡in¡¡him£»¡¡but¡¡knew¡¡the¡¡words¡¡of¡¡the
songs£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡of¡¡course¡¡is¡¡something¡£¡¡The¡¡people¡¡of¡¡Kjoge£»¡¡and
even¡¡the¡¡rich¡¡wife¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who¡¡kept¡¡the¡¡fancy¡¡shop£»¡¡would¡¡stand¡¡and
listen¡¡while¡¡Joanna¡¡was¡¡singing£»¡¡and¡¡say£»¡¡¡¨She¡¡has¡¡really¡¡a¡¡very¡¡sweet
voice¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Those¡¡were¡¡happy¡¡days£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡could¡¡not¡¡last¡¡forever¡£¡¡The
neighbors¡¡were¡¡separated£»¡¡the¡¡mother¡¡of¡¡the¡¡little¡¡girl¡¡was¡¡dead£»
and¡¡her¡¡father¡¡had¡¡thoughts¡¡of¡¡marrying¡¡again¡¡and¡¡of¡¡residing¡¡in¡¡the
capital£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡promised¡¡a¡¡very¡¡lucrative¡¡appointment¡¡as
messenger¡£¡¡The¡¡neighbors¡¡parted¡¡with¡¡tears£»¡¡the¡¡children¡¡wept¡¡sadly£»
but¡¡their¡¡parents¡¡promised¡¡that¡¡they¡¡should¡¡write¡¡to¡¡each¡¡other¡¡at
least¡¡once¡¡a¡¡year¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡After¡¡this£»¡¡Knud¡¡was¡¡bound¡¡apprentice¡¡to¡¡a¡¡shoemaker£»¡¡he¡¡was
growing¡¡a¡¡great¡¡boy£»¡¡and¡¡could¡¡not¡¡be¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡run¡¡wild¡¡any
longer¡£¡¡Besides£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡going¡¡to¡¡be¡¡confirmed¡£¡¡Ah£»¡¡how¡¡happy¡¡he
would¡¡have¡¡been¡¡on¡¡that¡¡festal¡¡day¡¡in¡¡Copenhagen¡¡with¡¡little¡¡Joanna£»
but¡¡he¡¡still¡¡remained¡¡at¡¡Kjoge£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡never¡¡seen¡¡the¡¡great¡¡city£»
though¡¡the¡¡town¡¡is¡¡not¡¡five¡¡miles¡¡from¡¡it¡£¡¡But¡¡far¡¡across¡¡the¡¡bay£»
when¡¡the¡¡sky¡¡was¡¡clear£»¡¡the¡¡towers¡¡of¡¡Copenhagen¡¡could¡¡be¡¡seen£»¡¡and¡¡on
the¡¡day¡¡of¡¡his¡¡confirmation¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡distinctly¡¡the¡¡golden¡¡cross¡¡on
the¡¡principal¡¡church¡¡glittering¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sun¡£¡¡How¡¡often¡¡his¡¡thoughts
were¡¡with¡¡Joanna£¡¡¡but¡¡did¡¡she¡¡think¡¡of¡¡him£¿¡¡Yes¡£¡¡About¡¡Christmas
came¡¡a¡¡letter¡¡from¡¡her¡¡father¡¡to¡¡Knud's¡¡parents£»¡¡which¡¡stated¡¡that
they¡¡were¡¡going¡¡on¡¡very¡¡well¡¡in¡¡Copenhagen£»¡¡and¡¡mentioning
particularly¡¡that¡¡Joanna's¡¡beautiful¡¡voice¡¡was¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡her¡¡a
brilliant¡¡fortune¡¡in¡¡the¡¡future¡£¡¡She¡¡was¡¡engaged¡¡to¡¡sing¡¡at¡¡a¡¡concert£»
and¡¡she¡¡had¡¡already¡¡earned¡¡money¡¡by¡¡singing£»¡¡out¡¡of¡¡which¡¡she¡¡sent¡¡her
dear¡¡neighbors¡¡at¡¡Kjoge¡¡a¡¡whole¡¡dollar£»¡¡for¡¡them¡¡to¡¡make¡¡merry¡¡on
Christmas¡¡eve£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡were¡¡to¡¡drink¡¡her¡¡health¡£¡¡She¡¡had¡¡herself
added¡¡this¡¡in¡¡a¡¡postscript£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡postscript¡¡she¡¡wrote£»
¡¨Kind¡¡regards¡¡to¡¡Knud¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡good¡¡neighbors¡¡wept£»¡¡although¡¡the¡¡news¡¡was¡¡so¡¡pleasant£»¡¡but
they¡¡wept¡¡tears¡¡of¡¡joy¡£¡¡Knud's¡¡thoughts¡¡had¡¡been¡¡daily¡¡with¡¡Joanna£»
and¡¡now¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡she¡¡also¡¡had¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡nearer¡¡the
time¡¡came¡¡for¡¡his¡¡apprenticeship¡¡to¡¡end£»¡¡the¡¡clearer¡¡did¡¡it¡¡appear
to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡he¡¡loved¡¡Joanna£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡she¡¡must¡¡be¡¡his¡¡wife£»¡¡and¡¡a
smile¡¡came¡¡on¡¡his¡¡lips¡¡at¡¡the¡¡thought£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡one¡¡time¡¡he¡¡drew¡¡the
thread¡¡so¡¡fast¡¡as¡¡he¡¡worked£»¡¡and¡¡pressed¡¡his¡¡foot¡¡so¡¡hard¡¡against
the¡¡knee¡¡strap£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡ran¡¡the¡¡awl¡¡into¡¡his¡¡f