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第27节

memories and portraits-第27节

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next reading was in winter…time; when I lived alone upon the 

Pentlands。  I would return in the early night from one of my 

patrols with the shepherd; a friendly face would meet me in the 

door; a friendly retriever scurry upstairs to fetch my slippers; 

and I would sit down with the VICOMTE for a long; silent; solitary 

lamp…light evening by the fire。  And yet I know not why I call it 

silent; when it was enlivened with such a clatter of horse…shoes; 

and such a rattle of musketry; and such a stir of talk; or why I 

call those evenings solitary in which I gained so many friends。  I 

would rise from my book and pull the blind aside; and see the snow 

and the glittering hollies chequer a Scotch garden; and the winter 

moonlight brighten the white hills。  Thence I would turn again to 

that crowded and sunny field of life in which it was so easy to 

forget myself; my cares; and my surroundings: a place busy as a 

city; bright as a theatre; thronged with memorable faces; and 

sounding with delightful speech。  I carried the thread of that epic 

into my slumbers; I woke with it unbroken; I rejoiced to plunge 

into the book again at breakfast; it was with a pang that I must 

lay it down and turn to my own labours; for no part of the world 

has ever seemed to me so charming as these pages; and not even my 

friends are quite so real; perhaps quite so dear; as d'Artagnan。



Since then I have been going to and fro at very brief intervals in 

my favourite book; and I have now just risen from my last (let me 

call it my fifth) perusal; having liked it better and admired it 

more seriously than ever。  Perhaps I have a sense of ownership; 

being so well known in these six volumes。  Perhaps I think that 

d'Artagnan delights to have me read of him; and Louis Quatorze is 

gratified; and Fouquet throws me a look; and Aramis; although he 

knows I do not love him; yet plays to me with his best graces; as 

to an old patron of the show。  Perhaps; if I am not careful; 

something may befall me like what befell George IV。 about the 

battle of Waterloo; and I may come to fancy the VICOMTE one of the 

first; and Heaven knows the best; of my own works。  At least; I 

avow myself a partisan; and when I compare the popularity of the 

VICOMTE with that of MONTRO CRISTO; or its own elder brother; the 

TROIS MOUSQUETAIRES; I confess I am both pained and puzzled。



To those who have already made acquaintance with the titular hero 

in the pages of VINGT ANS APRES; perhaps the name may act as a 

deterrent。  A man might; well stand back if he supposed he were to 

follow; for six volumes; so well…conducted; so fine…spoken; and 

withal so dreary a cavalier as Bragelonne。  But the fear is idle。  

I may be said to have passed the best years of my life in these six 

volumes; and my acquaintance with Raoul has never gone beyond a 

bow; and when he; who has so long pretended to be alive; is at last 

suffered to pretend to be dead; I am sometimes reminded of a saying 

in an earlier volume: 〃ENFIN; DIT MISS STEWART;〃 … and it was of 

Bragelonne she spoke … 〃ENFIN IL A FAIL QUELQUECHOSE: C'EST; MA 

FOI! BIEN HEUREUX。〃  I am reminded of it; as I say; and the next 

moment; when Athos dies of his death; and my dear d'Artagnan bursts 

into his storm of sobbing; I can but deplore my flippancy。



Or perhaps it is La Valliere that the reader of VINGT ANS APRES is 

inclined to flee。  Well; he is right there too; though not so 

right。  Louise is no success。  Her creator has spared no pains; she 

is well…meant; not ill…designed; sometimes has a word that rings 

out true; sometimes; if only for a breath; she may even engage our 

sympathies。  But I have never envied the King his triumph。  And so 

far from pitying Bragelonne for his defeat; I could wish him no 

worse (not for lack of malice; but imagination) than to be wedded 

to that lady。  Madame enchants me; I can forgive that royal minx 

her most serious offences; I can thrill and soften with the King on 

that memorable occasion when he goes to upbraid and remains to 

flirt; and when it comes to the 〃ALLONS; AIMEZ…MOI DONC;〃 it is my 

heart that melts in the bosom of de Guiche。  Not so with Louise。  

Readers cannot fail to have remarked that what an author tells us 

of the beauty or the charm of his creatures goes for nought; that 

we know instantly better; that the heroine cannot open her mouth 

but what; all in a moment; the fine phrases of preparation fall 

from round her like the robes from Cinderella; and she stands 

before us; self…betrayed; as a poor; ugly; sickly wench; or perhaps 

a strapping market…woman。  Authors; at least; know it well; a 

heroine will too often start the trick of 〃getting ugly;〃 and no 

disease is more difficult to cure。  I said authors; but indeed I 

had a side eye to one author in particular; with whose works I am 

very well acquainted; though I cannot read them; and who has spent 

many vigils in this cause; sitting beside his ailing puppets and 

(like a magician) wearying his art to restore them to youth and 

beauty。  There are others who ride too high for these misfortunes。  

Who doubts the loveliness of Rosalind?  Arden itself was not more 

lovely。  Who ever questioned the perennial charm of Rose Jocelyn; 

Lucy Desborough; or Clara Middleton? fair women with fair names; 

the daughters of George Meredith。  Elizabeth Bennet has but to 

speak; and I am at her knees。  Ah! these are the creators of 

desirable women。  They would never have fallen in the mud with 

Dumas and poor La Valliere。  It is my only consolation that not one 

of all of them; except the first; could have plucked at the 

moustache of d'Artagnan。



Or perhaps; again; a proportion of readers stumble at the 

threshold。  In so vast a mansion there were sure to be back stairs 

and kitchen offices where no one would delight to linger; but it 

was at least unhappy that the vestibule should be so badly lighted; 

and until; in the seventeenth chapter; d'Artagnan sets off to seek 

his friends; I must confess; the book goes heavily enough。  But; 

from thenceforward; what a feast is spread!  Monk kidnapped; 

d'Artagnan enriched; Mazarin's death; the ever delectable adventure 

of Belle Isle; wherein Aramis outwits d'Artagnan; with its epilogue 

(vol。 v。 chap。 xxviii。); where d'Artagnan regains the moral 

superiority; the love adventures at Fontainebleau; with St。 

Aignan's story of the dryad and the business of de Guiche; de 

Wardes; and Manicamp; Aramis made general of the Jesuits; Aramis at 

the bastille; the night talk in the forest of Senart; Belle Isle 

again; with the death of Porthos; and last; but not least; the 

taming of d'Artagnan the untamable; under the lash of the young 

King。  What other novel has such epic variety and nobility of 

incident? often; if you will; impossible; often of the order of an 

Arabian story; and yet all based in human nature。  For if you come 

to that; what novel has more human nature? not studied with the 

microscope; but seen largely; in plain daylight; with the natural 

eye?  What novel has more good sense; and gaiety; and wit; and 

unflagging; admirable literary skill?  Good souls; I suppose; must 

sometimes read it in the blackguard travesty of a translation。  But 

there is no style so untranslatable; light as a whipped trifle; 

strong as silk; wordy like a village tale; pat like a general's 

despatch; with every fault; yet never tedious; with no merit; yet 

inimitably right。  And; once more; to make an end of commendations; 

what novel is inspired with a more unstained or a more wholesome 

morality?



Yes; in spite of Miss Yonge; who introduced me to the name of 

d'Artagnan only to dissuade me from a nearer knowledge of the man; 

I have to add morality。  There is no quite good book without a good 

morality; but the world is wide; and so are morals。  Out of two 

people who have dipped into Sir Richard Burton's THOUSAND AND ONE 

NIGHTS; one shall have been offended by the animal details; another 

to whom these were harmless; perhaps even pleasing; shall yet have 

been shocked in his turn by the rascality and cruelty of all the 

characters。  Of two readers; again; one shall have been pained by 

the morality of a religious memoir; one by that of the VICOMTE DE 

BRAGELONNE。  And the point is that neither need be wrong。  We shall 

always shock each other both in life and art; we cannot get the sun 

into our pictures; nor the abstract right (if there be such a 

thing) into our books; enough if; in the one; there glimmer some 

hint of the great light that blinds us from heaven; enough if; in 

the other; there shine; even upon foul details; a spirit of 

magnanimity。  I would scarce send to the VICOMTE a reader who was 

in quest of what we may call puritan morality。  The ventripotent 

mulatto; the great cater; worker; earner and waster; the man of 

much and witty laughter; the man of the great heart and alas! of 

th

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