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The¡¡Complete¡¡Writings¡¡of¡¡Charles¡¡Dudley¡¡Warner¡¡Volume¡¡2

by¡¡Charles¡¡Dudley¡¡Warner




CONTENTS£º

SAUNTERINGS




MISAPPREHENSIONS¡¡CORRECTED

I¡¡should¡¡not¡¡like¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡an¡¡indulgent¡¡and¡¡idle¡¡public¡¡to¡¡saunter¡¡about¡¡with¡¡me¡¡under¡¡a¡¡misapprehension¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡would¡¡be¡¡more¡¡agreeable¡¡to¡¡invite¡¡it¡¡to¡¡go¡¡nowhere¡¡than¡¡somewhere£»¡¡for¡¡almost¡¡every¡¡one¡¡has¡¡been¡¡somewhere£»¡¡and¡¡has¡¡written¡¡about¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡only¡¡compromise¡¡I¡¡can¡¡suggest¡¡is£»¡¡that¡¡we¡¡shall¡¡go¡¡somewhere£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡learn¡¡anything¡¡about¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡instinct¡¡of¡¡the¡¡public¡¡against¡¡any¡¡thing¡¡like¡¡information¡¡in¡¡a¡¡volume¡¡of¡¡this¡¡kind¡¡is¡¡perfectly¡¡justifiable£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡reader¡¡will¡¡perhaps¡¡discover¡¡that¡¡this¡¡is¡¡illy¡¡adapted¡¡for¡¡a¡¡text¡­book¡¡in¡¡schools£»¡¡or¡¡for¡¡the¡¡use¡¡of¡¡competitive¡¡candidates¡¡in¡¡the¡¡civil¡­service¡¡examinations¡£

Years¡¡ago£»¡¡people¡¡used¡¡to¡¡saunter¡¡over¡¡the¡¡Atlantic£»¡¡and¡¡spend¡¡weeks¡¡in¡¡filling¡¡journals¡¡with¡¡their¡¡monotonous¡¡emotions¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡is¡¡all¡¡changed¡¡now£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡is¡¡a¡¡misapprehension¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Atlantic¡¡has¡¡been¡¡practically¡¡subdued£»¡¡but¡¡no¡¡one¡¡ever¡¡gets¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡rolling¡¡forties¡¨¡¡without¡¡having¡¡this¡¡impression¡¡corrected¡£

I¡¡confess¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡deceived¡¡about¡¡this¡¡Atlantic£»¡¡the¡¡roughest¡¡and¡¡windiest¡¡of¡¡oceans¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡you¡¡look¡¡at¡¡it¡¡on¡¡the¡¡map£»¡¡it¡¡does¡¡n't¡¡appear¡¡to¡¡be¡¡much£»¡¡and£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡spoken¡¡of¡¡as¡¡a¡¡ferry¡£¡¡¡¡What¡¡with¡¡the¡¡eight¡¡and¡¡nine¡¡days'¡¡passages¡¡over¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡laying¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cable£»¡¡which¡¡annihilates¡¡distance£»¡¡I¡¡had¡¡the¡¡impression¡¡that¡¡its¡¡tedious¡¡three¡¡thousand¡¡and¡¡odd¡¡miles¡¡had¡¡been£»¡¡somehow£»¡¡partly¡¡done¡¡away¡¡with£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡are¡¡all¡¡there¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡one¡¡has¡¡sailed¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡miles¡¡due¡¡east¡¡and¡¡finds¡¡that¡¡he¡¡is¡¡then¡¡nowhere¡¡in¡¡particular£»¡¡but¡¡is¡¡still¡¡out£»¡¡pitching¡¡about¡¡on¡¡an¡¡uneasy¡¡sea£»¡¡under¡¡an¡¡inconstant¡¡sky£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡miles¡¡more¡¡will¡¡not¡¡make¡¡any¡¡perceptible¡¡change£»¡¡he¡¡begins¡¡to¡¡have¡¡some¡¡conception¡¡of¡¡the¡¡unconquerable¡¡ocean¡£¡¡Columbus¡¡rises¡¡in¡¡my¡¡estimation¡£

I¡¡was¡¡feeling¡¡uncomfortable¡¡that¡¡nothing¡¡had¡¡been¡¡done¡¡for¡¡the¡¡memory¡¡of¡¡Christopher¡¡Columbus£»¡¡when¡¡I¡¡heard¡¡some¡¡months¡¡ago¡¡that¡¡thirty¡­¡¡seven¡¡guns¡¡had¡¡been¡¡fired¡¡off¡¡for¡¡him¡¡in¡¡Boston¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡to¡¡be¡¡hoped¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were¡¡some¡¡satisfaction¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡discharged¡¡by¡¡countrymen¡¡of¡¡his£»¡¡who¡¡are¡¡justly¡¡proud¡¡that¡¡he¡¡should¡¡have¡¡been¡¡able£»¡¡after¡¡a¡¡search¡¡of¡¡only¡¡a¡¡few¡¡weeks£»¡¡to¡¡find¡¡a¡¡land¡¡where¡¡the¡¡hand¡­organ¡¡had¡¡never¡¡been¡¡heard¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Italians£»¡¡as¡¡a¡¡people£»¡¡have¡¡not¡¡profited¡¡much¡¡by¡¡this¡¡discovery£»¡¡not¡¡so¡¡much£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡Spaniards£»¡¡who¡¡got¡¡a¡¡reputation¡¡by¡¡it¡¡which¡¡even¡¡now¡¡gilds¡¡their¡¡decay¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡Columbus¡¡was¡¡born¡¡in¡¡Genoa¡¡entitles¡¡the¡¡Italians¡¡to¡¡celebrate¡¡the¡¡great¡¡achievement¡¡of¡¡his¡¡life£»¡¡though¡¡why¡¡they¡¡should¡¡discharge¡¡exactly¡¡thirty¡­seven¡¡guns¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡know¡£¡¡¡¡Columbus¡¡did¡¡not¡¡discover¡¡the¡¡United¡¡States£º¡¡that¡¡we¡¡partly¡¡found¡¡ourselves£»¡¡and¡¡partly¡¡bought£»¡¡and¡¡gouged¡¡the¡¡Mexicans¡¡out¡¡of¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡even¡¡appear¡¡to¡¡know¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡continent¡¡here¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡discovered¡¡the¡¡West¡¡Indies£»¡¡which¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡were¡¡the¡¡East£»¡¡and¡¡ten¡¡guns¡¡would¡¡be¡¡enough¡¡for¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡probable¡¡that¡¡he¡¡did¡¡open¡¡the¡¡way¡¡to¡¡the¡¡discovery¡¡of¡¡the¡¡New¡¡World¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡he¡¡had¡¡waited£»¡¡however£»¡¡somebody¡¡else¡¡would¡¡have¡¡discovered¡¡it£»perhaps¡¡some¡¡Englishman£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡we¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡spared¡¡all¡¡the¡¡old¡¡French¡¡and¡¡Spanish¡¡wars¡£¡¡¡¡Columbus¡¡let¡¡the¡¡Spaniards¡¡into¡¡the¡¡New¡¡World£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡civilization¡¡has¡¡uniformly¡¡been¡¡a¡¡curse¡¡to¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡he¡¡had¡¡brought¡¡Italians£»¡¡who¡¡neither¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time¡¡showed£»¡¡nor¡¡since¡¡have¡¡shown£»¡¡much¡¡inclination¡¡to¡¡come£»¡¡we¡¡should¡¡have¡¡had¡¡the¡¡opera£»¡¡and¡¡made¡¡it¡¡a¡¡paying¡¡institution¡¡by¡¡this¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡Columbus¡¡was¡¡evidently¡¡a¡¡person¡¡who¡¡liked¡¡to¡¡sail¡¡about£»¡¡and¡¡did¡¡n't¡¡care¡¡much¡¡for¡¡consequences¡£

Perhaps¡¡it¡¡is¡¡not¡¡an¡¡open¡¡question¡¡whether¡¡Columbus¡¡did¡¡a¡¡good¡¡thing¡¡in¡¡first¡¡coming¡¡over¡¡here£»¡¡one¡¡that¡¡we¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡celebrate¡¡with¡¡salutes¡¡and¡¡dinners¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Indians¡¡never¡¡thanked¡¡him£»¡¡for¡¡one¡¡party¡£¡¡The¡¡Africans¡¡had¡¡small¡¡ground¡¡to¡¡be¡¡gratified¡¡for¡¡the¡¡market¡¡he¡¡opened¡¡for¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡Here¡¡are¡¡two¡¡continents¡¡that¡¡had¡¡no¡¡use¡¡for¡¡him¡£¡¡He¡¡led¡¡Spain¡¡into¡¡a¡¡dance¡¡of¡¡great¡¡expectations£»¡¡which¡¡ended¡¡in¡¡her¡¡gorgeous¡¡ruin¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡introduced¡¡tobacco¡¡into¡¡Europe£»¡¡and¡¡laid¡¡the¡¡foundation¡¡for¡¡more¡¡tracts¡¡and¡¡nervous¡¡diseases¡¡than¡¡the¡¡Romans¡¡had¡¡in¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡years¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡introduced¡¡the¡¡potato¡¡into¡¡Ireland¡¡indirectly£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡caused¡¡such¡¡a¡¡rapid¡¡increase¡¡of¡¡population£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡great¡¡famine¡¡was¡¡the¡¡result£»¡¡and¡¡an¡¡enormous¡¡emigration¡¡to¡¡New¡¡Yorkhence¡¡Tweed¡¡and¡¡the¡¡constituency¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Ring¡£¡¡¡¡Columbus¡¡is¡¡really¡¡responsible¡¡for¡¡New¡¡York¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡is¡¡responsible¡¡for¡¡our¡¡whole¡¡tremendous¡¡experiment¡¡of¡¡democracy£»¡¡open¡¡to¡¡all¡¡comers£»¡¡the¡¡best¡¡three¡¡in¡¡five¡¡to¡¡win¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡cannot¡¡yet¡¡tell¡¡how¡¡it¡¡is¡¡coming¡¡out£»¡¡what¡¡with¡¡the¡¡foreigners¡¡and¡¡the¡¡communists¡¡and¡¡the¡¡women¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡our¡¡great¡¡stage¡¡we¡¡are¡¡playing¡¡a¡¡piece¡¡of¡¡mingled¡¡tragedy¡¡and¡¡comedy£»¡¡with¡¡what¡¡denouement¡¡we¡¡cannot¡¡yet¡¡say¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡it¡¡comes¡¡out¡¡well£»¡¡we¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡erect¡¡a¡¡monument¡¡to¡¡Christopher¡¡as¡¡high¡¡as¡¡the¡¡one¡¡at¡¡Washington¡¡expects¡¡to¡¡be£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡presume¡¡it¡¡is¡¡well¡¡to¡¡fire¡¡a¡¡salute¡¡occasionally¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡the¡¡ancient¡¡mariner¡¡in¡¡mind¡¡while¡¡we¡¡are¡¡trying¡¡our¡¡great¡¡experiment¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡this¡¡reminds¡¡me¡¡that¡¡he¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡had¡¡a¡¡naval¡¡salute¡£

There¡¡is¡¡something¡¡almost¡¡heroic¡¡in¡¡the¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡firing¡¡off¡¡guns¡¡for¡¡a¡¡man¡¡who¡¡has¡¡been¡¡stone¡­dead¡¡for¡¡about¡¡four¡¡centuries¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡must¡¡have¡¡had¡¡a¡¡lively¡¡and¡¡festive¡¡sound¡¡in¡¡Boston£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡meaning¡¡of¡¡the¡¡salute¡¡was¡¡explained¡£¡¡¡¡No¡¡one¡¡could¡¡hear¡¡those¡¡great¡¡guns¡¡without¡¡a¡¡quicker¡¡beating¡¡of¡¡the¡¡heart¡¡in¡¡gratitude¡¡to¡¡the¡¡great¡¡discoverer¡¡who¡¡had¡¡made¡¡Boston¡¡possible¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡are¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡¡¨realize¡¨¡¡to¡¡ourselves¡¡the¡¡importance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡12th¡¡of¡¡October¡¡as¡¡an¡¡anniversary¡¡of¡¡our¡¡potential¡¡existence¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡any¡¡one¡¡wants¡¡to¡¡see¡¡how¡¡vivid¡¡is¡¡the¡¡gratitude¡¡to¡¡Columbus£»¡¡let¡¡him¡¡start¡¡out¡¡among¡¡our¡¡business¡­houses¡¡with¡¡a¡¡subscription¡­paper¡¡to¡¡raise¡¡money¡¡for¡¡powder¡¡to¡¡be¡¡exploded¡¡in¡¡his¡¡honor¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡yet¡¡Columbus¡¡was¡¡a¡¡well¡­meaning¡¡man£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡discover¡¡a¡¡perfect¡¡continent£»¡¡he¡¡found¡¡the¡¡only¡¡one¡¡that¡¡was¡¡left¡£

Columbus¡¡made¡¡voyaging¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Atlantic¡¡popular£»¡¡and¡¡is¡¡responsible¡¡for¡¡much¡¡of¡¡the¡¡delusion¡¡concerning¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡Its¡¡great¡¡practical¡¡use¡¡in¡¡this¡¡fast¡¡age¡¡is¡¡to¡¡give¡¡one¡¡an¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡distance¡¡and¡¡of¡¡monotony¡£

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