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to be idle with you。'



'Judge; then;' returned Francis; adopting the style of the story…

book; 'with what success。  I go to a region which is a bit of

water…side Bristol; with a slice of Wapping; a seasoning of

Wolverhampton; and a garnish of Portsmouth; and I say; 〃Will YOU

come and be idle with me?〃  And it answers; 〃No; for I am a great

deal too vaporous; and a great deal too rusty; and a great deal too

muddy; and a great deal too dirty altogether; and I have ships to

load; and pitch and tar to boil; and iron to hammer; and steam to

get up; and smoke to make; and stone to quarry; and fifty other

disagreeable things to do; and I can't be idle with you。〃  Then I

go into jagged up…hill and down…hill streets; where I am in the

pastrycook's shop at one moment; and next moment in savage

fastnesses of moor and morass; beyond the confines of civilisation;

and I say to those murky and black…dusty streets; 〃Will YOU come

and be idle with me?〃  To which they reply; 〃No; we can't; indeed;

for we haven't the spirits; and we are startled by the echo of your

feet on the sharp pavement; and we have so many goods in our shop…

windows which nobody wants; and we have so much to do for a limited

public which never comes to us to be done for; that we are

altogether out of sorts and can't enjoy ourselves with any one。〃

So I go to the Post…office; and knock at the shutter; and I say to

the Post…master; 〃Will YOU come and be idle with me?〃  To which he

rejoins; 〃No; I really can't; for I live; as you may see; in such a

very little Post…office; and pass my life behind such a very little

shutter; that my hand; when I put it out; is as the hand of a giant

crammed through the window of a dwarf's house at a fair; and I am a

mere Post…office anchorite in a cell much too small for him; and I

can't get out; and I can't get in; and I have no space to be idle

in; even if I would。〃  So; the boy;' said Mr。 Goodchild; concluding

the tale; 'comes back with the letters after all; and lives happy

never afterwards。'



But it may; not unreasonably; be asked … while Francis Goodchild

was wandering hither and thither; storing his mind with perpetual

observation of men and things; and sincerely believing himself to

be the laziest creature in existence all the time … how did Thomas

Idle; crippled and confined to the house; contrive to get through

the hours of the day?



Prone on the sofa; Thomas made no attempt to get through the hours;

but passively allowed the hours to get through HIM。  Where other

men in his situation would have read books and improved their

minds; Thomas slept and rested his body。  Where other men would

have pondered anxiously over their future prospects; Thomas dreamed

lazily of his past life。  The one solitary thing he did; which most

other people would have done in his place; was to resolve on making

certain alterations and improvements in his mode of existence; as

soon as the effects of the misfortune that had overtaken him had

all passed away。  Remembering that the current of his life had

hitherto oozed along in one smooth stream of laziness; occasionally

troubled on the surface by a slight passing ripple of industry; his

present ideas on the subject of self…reform; inclined him … not as

the reader may be disposed to imagine; to project schemes for a new

existence of enterprise and exertion … but; on the contrary; to

resolve that he would never; if he could possibly help it; be

active or industrious again; throughout the whole of his future

career。



It is due to Mr。 Idle to relate that his mind sauntered towards

this peculiar conclusion on distinct and logically…producible

grounds。  After reviewing; quite at his ease; and with many needful

intervals of repose; the generally…placid spectacle of his past

existence; he arrived at the discovery that all the great disasters

which had tried his patience and equanimity in early life; had been

caused by his having allowed himself to be deluded into imitating

some pernicious example of activity and industry that had been set

him by others。  The trials to which he here alludes were three in

number; and may be thus reckoned up:  First; the disaster of being

an unpopular and a thrashed boy at school; secondly; the disaster

of falling seriously ill; thirdly; the disaster of becoming

acquainted with a great bore。



The first disaster occurred after Thomas had been an idle and a

popular boy at school; for some happy years。  One Christmas…time;

he was stimulated by the evil example of a companion; whom he had

always trusted and liked; to be untrue to himself; and to try for a

prize at the ensuing half…yearly examination。  He did try; and he

got a prize … how; he did not distinctly know at the moment; and

cannot remember now。  No sooner; however; had the book … Moral

Hints to the Young on the Value of Time … been placed in his hands;

than the first troubles of his life began。  The idle boys deserted

him; as a traitor to their cause。  The industrious boys avoided

him; as a dangerous interloper; one of their number; who had always

won the prize on previous occasions; expressing just resentment at

the invasion of his privileges by calling Thomas into the play…

ground; and then and there administering to him the first sound and

genuine thrashing that he had ever received in his life。  Unpopular

from that moment; as a beaten boy; who belonged to no side and was

rejected by all parties; young Idle soon lost caste with his

masters; as he had previously lost caste with his schoolfellows。

He had forfeited the comfortable reputation of being the one lazy

member of the youthful community whom it was quite hopeless to

punish。  Never again did he hear the headmaster say reproachfully

to an industrious boy who had committed a fault; 'I might have

expected this in Thomas Idle; but it is inexcusable; sir; in you;

who know better。'  Never more; after winning that fatal prize; did

he escape the retributive imposition; or the avenging birch。  From

that time; the masters made him work; and the boys would not let

him play。  From that time his social position steadily declined;

and his life at school became a perpetual burden to him。



So; again; with the second disaster。  While Thomas was lazy; he was

a model of health。  His first attempt at active exertion and his

first suffering from severe illness are connected together by the

intimate relations of cause and effect。  Shortly after leaving

school; he accompanied a party of friends to a cricket…field; in

his natural and appropriate character of spectator only。  On the

ground it was discovered that the players fell short of the

required number; and facile Thomas was persuaded to assist in

making up the complement。  At a certain appointed time; he was

roused from peaceful slumber in a dry ditch; and placed before

three wickets with a bat in his hand。  Opposite to him; behind

three more wickets; stood one of his bosom friends; filling the

situation (as he was informed) of bowler。  No words can describe

Mr。 Idle's horror and amazement; when he saw this young man … on

ordinary occasions; the meekest and mildest of human beings …

suddenly contract his eye…brows; compress his lips; assume the

aspect of an infuriated savage; run back a few steps; then run

forward; and; without the slightest previous provocation; hurl a

detestably hard ball with all his might straight at Thomas's legs。

Stimulated to preternatural activity of body and sharpness of eye

by the instinct of self…preservation; Mr。 Idle contrived; by

jumping deftly aside at the right moment; and by using his bat

(ridiculously narrow as it was for the purpose) as a shield; to

preserve his life and limbs from the dastardly attack that had been

made on both; to leave the full force of the deadly missile to

strike his wicket instead of his leg; and to end the innings; so

far as his side was concerned; by being immediately bowled out。

Grateful for his escape; he was about to return to the dry ditch;

when he was peremptorily stopped; and told that the other side was

'going in;' and that he was expected to 'field。'  His conception of

the whole art and mystery of 'fielding;' may be summed up in the

three words of serious advice which he privately administered to

himself on that trying occasion … avoid the ball。  Fortified by

this sound and salutary principle; he took his own course;

impervious alike to ridicule and abuse。  Whenever the ball came

near him; he thought of his shins; and got out of the way

immediately。  'Catch it!'  'Stop it!'  'Pitch it up!' were cries

that passed by him like the idle wind that he regarded not。  He

ducked under it; he jumped over it; he whisked himself away from it

on either side。  Never once; through the whole innings did he and

the ball come together on anything approaching to intimate terms。

The unnatural activity of body which was necessarily called forth

for the accomplishment of this res

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