fabre, poet of science-第45节
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2/10。 To his brother; from Carpentras; 3rd September; 1848。
2/11。 Id。; 8th September; 1848。
2/12。 Id。; id。
2/13。 Id。; 3rd September; 1848。
2/14。 Id。; id。
2/15。 Letter to the Rector of the N?mes Academy; 29th September; 1848。
2/16。 To his brother; 29th September; 1848。
NOTES TO CHAPTER 3。
3/1。 To his father; from Ajaccio; 14th April; 1850。
3/2。 To his brother; from Ajaccio; 1851。
3/3。 To his brother; from Ajaccio; 9th June; 1851。
〃I have set to work upon a conchology of Corsica; which I hope soon to
publish。〃
3/4。 The Helix Raspaillii。
3/5。 To his brother; from Ajaccio; 10th June; 1850。
3/6。 Id。; id。
3/7。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 9th series; chapter 14。
3/8。 Number; (Le NombreARITHMOS); poem; Ajaccio; September; 1852。
3/9。 To his brother; from Ajaccio; 2nd June; 1851。
3/10。 Id。; 10th October; 1852; and 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 10th series;
chapter 21。
3/11。 Fr。 Mistral; 〃Mémoires。〃
Moquin…Tandon; born at Montpellier; was professor of Natural History at
Marseilles; at Toulouse; and in Paris。
3/12。 To his brother; from Ajaccio; 10th October; 1852。
3/13。 Id。
3/14。 To his brother; from Carpentras; 3rd December; 1851。
〃Our crossing was atrocious。 Never have I seen so terrible a sea; and that
the packet…boat was not broken up by the force of the waves must have been
due to the fact that our time had not yet come。 On two or three occasions I
thought my last moment was at hand; I leave you to imagine what a terrible
experience I had。 In ordinary weather the packet by which we travelled
makes the voyage from Ajaccio to Marseilles in about eighteen hours; it is
said to be the fastest steamer on the Mediterranean。 On this occasion it
took three days and two nights。〃
3/15。 January; 1853。
NOTES TO CHAPTER 4。
4/1。 To his brother; from Avignon; 1st August; 1854。
〃I have arrived at Toulouse; where I have passed the best examination one
could possibly wish。 I have been accepted as licentiate with the most
flattering compliments; and the expenses of the examination should be
returned to me。 The examination was of a higher level than I had expected。〃
4/2。 To M。 (of the Institute); from Avignon; 1854。
(Letter communicated to M。 Belleudy; prefect of Vaucluse; by M。 Vollon;
painter。)
4/3。 Id。
4/4。 To his brother; from Ajaccio; 10th October; 1852。
4/5。 Observations concerning the habits of the Cerceris and the cause of
the long preservation of the coleoptera with which it provisions its
larvae。〃Annales de Sc。 natur。;〃 4th series; 1855。
4/6。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 10th series; chapter 22。
4/7。 〃I had only one idea: to free myself; to leave the lycée; where; not
being a fellow; I was treated as a subordinate。 An inspector…general told
me frankly one day; 'You will never amount to anything if you are not a
fellow' (agrégé)。 'These distinctions disgust me;' I replied。〃
(Conversations。)
4/8。 To his brother; from Ajaccio; 14th January; 1850。
4/9。 Inquiries respecting the tubercles of Himantoglossum hircinum。 Thesis
in Botany; 1855。
4/10。 Inquiries respecting the anatomy of the reproductive organs; and the
developments of the Myriapoda。 Thesis in Zoology; 1855。
4/11。 Prize for experimental physiology; 1856。
4/12。 Letter to Léon Dufour; 1st February; 1857。
4/13。 〃The Origin of Species;〃 1857 (?); translated by Barbier; page 15。
4/14。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 1st series; chapter 1; and 5th series;
chapter 1。
4/15。 Id。; 1st series; chapter 16。
4/16。 Id。; 1st series; chapter one。
4/17。 Henry Devillario; magistrate at Carpentras; where he performed his
duties as juge d'instruction until his death。 A notable collector and
distinguished publicist。
Dr。 Bordone; to…day at Frontignan。 Vayssières; professor of Zoology in the
faculty of sciences at Marseilles。
4/18。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 1st series; chapter 13。
4/19。 He was subject in his youth to violent headaches; 〃which sometimes
developed into a cerebral fever;〃 as well as strange nervous troubles: 〃A
few days ago I was attacked; at night; with a sudden nervous illness; of a
terrifying nature; which I have not as yet been able to identify。〃 To his
brother; 3rd September; 1848。
Severe disappointment or annoyance always had a great effect upon him; on
the occasion of his first marriage he fell into a sort of cataleptic
condition as a result of the opposition of his parents and relations; who
sought to oppose it。 (Conversations with his brother。)
4/20。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques〃 9th series; chapter 23。
4/21。 Id。; 10th series; chapter 22。
4/22。 Letter to Lèon Dufour; 1st February; 1857。
〃Steps have been taken to obtain for me the post of drawing…master (ma?tre
des travaux graphiques)。 If they succeed; thanks to the little talent I
have for drawing; my salary will reach a reasonable figure; 120 pounds
sterling; and I can then; by giving up these abominable private lessons;
cultivate rather more seriously the studies into which you have initiated
me。〃 Communicated by M。 Achard。
4/23。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques〃 10th series; chapter 22。
4/24。 Oubreto Prouven?alo。 La Cigale et la Fourmi。
4/25。 Lavisse。 A minister。 Victor Duruy。
4/26。 Letter to the municipal councillors of Avignon。
4/27。 J。 Stuart Mill; 〃Autobiography;〃 chapter 6。
4/28。 I have visited this house; nothing; at all events outside; has
changed in the least。
4/29。 Mill collaborated in his 〃Flore du Vaucluse〃: 〃A virtuous man whose
recent loss we shall all deplore joined his efforts to mine in this
undertaking。〃 Letter to the Mayor of Avignon; 1st December; 1833;
communicated by M。 Félix Achard。
NOTES TO CHAPTER 5。
5/1。 〃Chimie agricole。〃
5/2。 〃Le Ciel。〃 Lectures et Le?ons pour tous。
5/3。 〃La Terre。〃 Lectures et Le?ons pour tous。
5/4。 〃La Chimie de l'oncle Paul。〃 Lectures courantes pour toutes les
écoles。
5/5。 〃Histoire de la b?che。〃
5/6。 〃Les jouets。 Le Toton〃 (manuscript)。
The primitive fountain; the 〃antique appliance〃 transmitted by inheritance;
〃the invention perhaps of some little unemployed herd…boy;〃 consisted
originally of three apertures and three straws; two similar apertures on
one side; with two short straws; which dipped into the water; and a single
orifice on the other side for the longer straw which delivered the water。
Happening one day to use only two straws; one on each side; the little
Fabre perceived that the device worked just as well; and 〃so; quite
unconsciously; without thinking of it; I discovered the syphon; the true
syphon of the physicist。〃 Loco cit。
5/7。 〃The chemistry course is a great success at home。〃 To his brother;
from Orange; 1875。
5/8。 To his son émile; 4th November; 1879。
〃The household; discussions as to domestic economy for use in girls'
schools。〃
5/9。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 2nd series; chapter 1。
5/10。 To the Mayor of Avignon; 1st December; 1873。 Communicated by M。 Félix
Achard。
5/11。 Letter to his brother; 1875。
5/12。 Id。
NOTES TO CHAPTER 6。
6/1。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 2nd series; chapter 1。 〃L'Harmas。〃
6/2。 Id。; 6th series; chapter 5。
6/3。 The Lumbricus phosporeus of Dugés。 Fabre had already clearly perceived
that this curious phenomenon of phosphorescence appears at birth; and he
saw in it a process of oxidation; a species of respiration; especially
active in certain tissues。
Letter to Léon Dufour; 1st February; 1857。 Communicated by M。 Félix Achard。
6/4。 To his brother; from Carpentras; 15th August; 1846。
6/5。 He died at the age of 96。
6/6。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 1st series; chapter 21。
6/7。 To his son émile; 4th November; 1879。
6/8。 To Henry Devillario; 30th March; 1883。
6/9。 Id。; 17th December; 1888。
NOTES TO CHAPTER 7。
7/1。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 8th series; chapter 12。
7/2。 Id。; 7th series; chapter 16。
7/3。 Id。; 1st series; chapter 4。
7/4。 Id。; 2nd series; chapter 3。
7/5。 Id。; 6th series; chapter 21。
7/6。 Id。; 1st series; chapter 19; and 2nd series; chapter 7。
7/7。 Id。; 7th series; chapter 23。
7/8。 Maeterlinck; 〃The Bee。〃
7/9。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 7th series; chapter 2。
7/10。 Id。; 8th series; chapter 22。
7/11。 Id。; 6th series; chapter 6。
7/12。 Id。; 9th series; chapter 10。
7/13。 Bergson; 〃l'Evolution créatrice。〃
7/14。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 10th series; chapter 6。
7/15。 〃Les Serviteurs〃 and 〃Les Auxiliaires。〃
7/16。 Fran?ois Raspail; born at Carpentras in 1794; was also a professor at
the college of Carpentras。
7/17。 To his brother; 3rd September; 1848。
The improvement did not last long; the child died finally a short time
afterwards。
7/18。 〃Souvenirs entomologiques;〃 10th series; chapter 21。
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