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philosophy of right-第65节

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fate for which a people; the Jewish people; was held in readiness。 Mind is here
pressed back upon itself in the extreme of its absolute negativity。 This is the
absolute turning point; mind rises out of this situation and grasps the infinite
positivity of this its inward character; i。e。 it grasps the principle of the unity of the
divine nature and the human; the reconciliation of objective truth and freedom as
the truth and freedom appearing within self…consciousness and subjectivity; a
reconciliation with the fulfilment of which the principle of the north; the principle
of the Germanic peoples; has been entrusted。 

                                 § 359。

This principle is first of all inward and abstract; it exists in feeling as faith; love;
and hope; the reconciliation and resolution of all contradiction。 It then discloses its
content; raising it to become actuality and self…conscious rationality; to become a
mundane realm proceeding from the heart; fidelity; and comradeship of free men;
a realm which in this its subjectivity is equally a realm of crude individual caprice
and barbarous manners。 This realm it sets over against a world of beyond; an
intellectual realm; whose content is indeed the truth of its (the principle's) mind;
but a truth not yet thought and so still veiled in barbarous imagery。 This world of
beyond; as the power of mind over the mundane heart; acts against the latter as a
compulsive and frightful force。 

                                 § 360。

These two realms stand distinguished from one another though at the same time
they are rooted in a single unity and Idea。 Here their distinction is intensified to
absolute opposition and a stern struggle ensues in the course of which the realm
of mind lowers the place of its heaven to an earthly here and now; to a common
worldliness of fact and idea。 The mundane realm; on the other hand; builds up its
abstract independence into thought and the principle of rational being and
knowing; i。e。 into the rationality of right and law。 In this way their opposition
implicitly loses its marrow and disappears。 The realm of fact has discarded its
barbarity and unrighteous; caprice; while the realm of truth has abandoned the
world of beyond and its arbitrary force; so that the true reconciliation which
discloses the state as the image and actuality of reason has become objective。 In
the state; self…consciousness finds in an organic development the actuality of its
substantive knowing and willing; in religion; it finds the feeling and the
representation of this its own truth as an ideal essentiality; while in philosophic
science; it finds the free comprehension and knowledge of this truth as one and
the same in its mutually complementary manifestations; i。e。 in the state; in nature;
and in the ideal world。 






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