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refresh my memory in regard to some points which I might not otherwise 

have remembered。 

     Some among the details of this chapter did not reach me until later; but 

I write them here so as not to be obliged to return to them when the story 

itself has begun。 

     Marguerite was always present at every first night; and passed every 

evening either at the theatre or the ball。 Whenever there was a new piece 

she was certain to be seen; and she invariably had three things with her on 

the ledge of her ground…floor box: her opera…glass; a bag of sweets; and a 

bouquet of camellias。 

     For twenty…five days of the month the camellias were white; and for 

five they were red; no one ever knew the reason of this change of colour; 

which I  mention though   I can   not   explain   it; it was noticed both   by  her 

friends and by the habitue's of the theatres to which she most often went。 

She    was    never   seen   with   any   flowers    but  camellias。    At   the  florist's; 

Madame Barjon's; she had come to be called 〃the Lady of the Camellias;〃 

and the name stuck to her。 

     Like    all  those   who    move    in  a  certain   set   in  Paris;  I  knew    that 

Marguerite   had   lived   with   some   of   the   most   fashionable   young   men   in 

society; that she spoke of it openly; and that they themselves boasted of it; 

so   that   all   seemed   equally   pleased   with   one   another。   Nevertheless;   for 

about three years; after a visit to Bagnees; she was said to be living with 

an old duke; a foreigner; enormously rich; who had tried to remove her as 

far as possible from her former life; and; as it seemed; entirely to her own 

satisfaction。 

     This is what I was told on the subject。 In the spring of 1847 Marguerite 

was so ill that the doctors ordered her to take the waters; and she went to 

Bagneres。 Among the invalids was the daughter of this duke; she was not 

only suffering from the same complaint; but she was so like Marguerite in 

appearance that they might have been taken for sisters; the young duchess 



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                           CAMILLE (LA DAME AUX CAMILIAS) 



was   in   the   last   stage   of   consumption;   and   a   few   days   after   Marguerite's 

arrival she died。 One morning; the duke; who had remained at Bagneres to 

be    near   the  soil  that   had   buried    a  part  of  his   heart;  caught    sight   of 

Marguerite at a turn of the road。 He seemed to see the shadow of his child; 

and going up to her; he took her hands; embraced and wept over her; and 

without even asking her who she was; begged her to let him love in her the 

living   image   of   his   dead   child。   Marguerite;   alone   at   Bagneres   with   her 

maid;   and   not   being   in   any   fear   of   compromising   herself;   granted   the 

duke's request。 Some people who knew her; happening to be at Bagneres; 

took upon themselves to explain Mademoiselle Gautier's true position to 

the   duke。   It   was   a   blow   to   the   old   man;   for   the   resemblance   with   his 

daughter was ended in one direction; but it was too late。 She had become a 

necessity   to   his   heart;   his   only   pretext;   his   only   excuse;   for   living。   He 

made no reproaches; he had indeed no right to do so; but he asked her if 

she felt herself capable of changing her mode of life; offering her in return 

for the sacrifice every compensation that she could desire。 She consented。 

     It must be said that Marguerite was just then very ill。 The past seemed 

to her sensitive nature as if it were one of the main causes of her illness; 

and   a   sort   of   superstition   led   her   to   hope   that   God   would   restore   to  her 

both health and beauty in return for her repentance and conversion。 By the 

end of the summer; the waters; sleep; the natural fatigue of long walks; had 

indeed   more   or   less   restored   her   health。   The   duke   accompanied   her   to 

Paris; where he continued to see her as he had done at Bagneres。 

     This liaison; whose motive and origin were quite unknown; caused a 

great sensation; for the duke; already known for his immense fortune; now 

became known for his prodigality。 All this was set down to the debauchery 

of   a   rich   old   man;   and   everything   was   believed   except   the   truth。   The 

father's    sentiment     for  Marguerite      had;   in  truth;   so  pure   a   cause   that 

anything but a communion of hearts would have seemed to him a kind of 

incest; and he had never spoken to her a word which his daughter might 

not have heard。 

     Far be it from me to make out our heroine to be anything but what she 

was。 As long as she remained at Bagneres; the promise she had made to 

the duke had not been hard to keep; and she had kept it; but; once back in 



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Paris;   it   seemed   to   her;   accustomed   to   a   life   of   dissipation;   of   balls;   of 

orgies; as if the solitude; only interrupted by the duke's stated visits; would 

kill her with boredom; and the hot breath of her old life came back across 

her head and heart。 

     We must add that Marguerite had returned more beautiful than she had 

ever been; she was but twenty; and her malady; sleeping but not subdued; 

continued to give her those feverish desires which are almost always the 

result of diseases of the chest。 

     It was a great grief to the duke when his friends; always on the lookout 

for some scandal on the part of the woman with whom; it seemed to them; 

he was compromising himself; came to tell him; indeed to prove to him; 

that at times when she was sure of not seeing him she received other visits; 

and that these visits were often prolonged till the following day。 On being 

questioned; Marguerite admitted everything to the duke; and advised him; 

without arriere…pensee; to concern himself with her no longer; for she felt 

incapable of carrying out what she had undertaken; and she did not wish to 

go on accepting benefits from a man whom she was deceiving。 The duke 

did not return for a week; it was all he could do; and on the eighth day he 

came to beg Marguerite to let him still visit her; promising that he would 

take   her   as   she   was;   so   long   as   he   might   see   her;   and   swearing   that   he 

would never utter a reproach against her; not though he were to die of it。 

     This;   then;   was   the   state   of   things   three   months   after   Marguerite's 

return; that is to say; in November or December; 1842。 



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                          CAMILLE (LA DAME AUX CAMILIAS) 



                                CHAPTER 3 



     At one o'clock on the 16th I went to the Rue d'Antin。 The voice of the 

auctioneer could be heard from the outer door。 The rooms were crowded 

with people。 There were all the celebrities of the most elegant impropriety; 

furtively    examined      by   certain   great  ladies   who    had   again    seized   the 

opportunity of the sale in order  to be able   to see; close  at hand;  women 

whom they might never have another occasion of meeting; and whom they 

envied     perhaps    in  secret   for  their  easy   pleasures。    The   Duchess     of   F。 

elbowed   Mlle。 A。;  one   of   the   most   melancholy  examples   of our   modern 

courtesan; the Marquis de T。 hesitated over a piece of furniture the price of 

which   was   being   run   high   by   Mme。   D。;   the   most   elegant   and   famous 

adulteress of our time; the Duke of Y。; who in Madrid is supposed to be 

ruining himself in Paris; and in Paris to be ruining himself in Madrid; and 

who; as a matter of fact; never even reaches the limit of his income; talked 

with   Mme。   M。;   one   of   our   wittiest   story…tellers;   who   from   time   to   time 

writes what she says and signs what she writes; while at the same time he 

exchanged confidential glances with Mme。 de N。; a fair ornament of the 

Champs…Elysees; almost always dressed in pink or blue; and driving two 

big black horses which Tony had sold her for 10;000 francs; and for which 

she had paid; after her fashion; finally; Mlle。 R。; who makes by her mere 

talent   twice   what   the   women   of   the   world   make   by   their   dot   and   three 

times as much as the others make by their amours; had come; in spite of 

the cold; to make some purchases; and was not the least looked at among 

the crowd。 

     We     might    cite  the   initials  of   many     more    of   those   who    found 

themselves; not without some mutual surprise; side by side in one room。 

But we fear to weary the reader。 We will only add that everyone was in the 

highest spirits; and that many of those p

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