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have a good long walk; and then a Turkish bath; and then I would just

write to her; and tell her all about it; and you'll see how

beautifully it'll all come straight〃; and in the enthusiasm of advice

Mrs。 Shelton rose; and; with a faint stretch of her tiny figure;

still so young; clasped her hands together。  〃Now do; that 's a dear

old Dick!  You 'll just see how lovely it'll be!〃  Shelton smiled; he

had not the heart to chase away this vision。  〃And give her my

warmest love; and tell her I 'm longing for the wedding。  Come; now;

my dear boy; promise me that's what you 'll do。〃



And Shelton said: 〃 I'll think about it。〃



Mrs。 Shelton had taken up her stand with one foot on the fender; in

spite of her sciatica;。



〃Cheer up!〃  she cried; her eyes beamed as if intoxicated by her

sympathy。



Wonderful woman!  The uncomplicated optimism that carried her through

good and ill had not descended to her son。



》From pole to pole he had been thrown that day; from the French

barber; whose intellect accepted nothing without carping; and whose

little fingers worked all day; to save himself from dying out; to his

own mother; whose intellect accepted anything presented with

sufficient glow; but who; until she died; would never stir a finger。

When Shelton reached his rooms; he wrote to Antonia:



I can't wait about in London any longer; I am going down to Bideford

to start a walking tour。  I shall work my way to Oxford; and stay

there till I may come to Holm Oaks。  I shall send you my address; do

write as usual。



He collected all the photographs he had of heramateur groups; taken

by Mrs。 Dennantand packed them in the pocket of his shooting…

jacket。  There was one where she was standing just below her little

brother; who was perched upon a wall。  In her half…closed eyes; round

throat; and softly tilted chin; there was something cool and

watchful; protecting the ragamuffin up above her head。  This he kept

apart to be looked at daily; as a man says his prayers。













PART II



THE COUNTRY









CHAPTER XVI



THE INDIAN CIVILIAN



One morning then; a week later; Shelton found himself at the walls of

Princetown Prison。



He had seen this lugubrious stone cage before。  But the magic of his

morning walk across the moor; the sight of the pagan tors; the songs

of the last cuckoo; had unprepared him for that dreary building。  He

left the street; and; entering the fosse; began a circuit; scanning

the walls with morbid fascination。



This; then; was the system by which men enforced the will of the

majority; and it was suddenly borne in on him that all the ideas and

maxims which his Christian countrymen believed themselves to be

fulfilling daily were stultified in every cellule of the social

honeycomb。  Such teachings as 〃He that is without sin amongst you〃

had been pronounced unpractical by peers and judges; bishops;

statesmen; merchants; husbandsin fact; by every truly Christian

person in the country。



〃Yes;〃 thought Shelton; as if he had found out something new; 〃the

more Christian the nation; the less it has to do with the Christian

spirit。〃



Society was a charitable organisation; giving nothing for nothing;

little for sixpence; and it was only fear that forced it to give at

all!



He took a seat on a wall; and began to watch a warder who was slowly

paring a last year's apple。  The expression of his face; the way he

stood with his solid legs apart; his head poked forward and his lower

jaw thrust out; all made him a perfect pillar of Society。  He was

undisturbed by Shelton's scrutiny; watching the rind coil down below

the apple; until in a springing spiral it fell on the path and

collapsed like a toy snake。  He took a bite; his teeth were jagged;

and his mouth immense。  It was obvious that he considered himself a

most superior man。  Shelton frowned; got down slowly; from the wall;

and proceeded on his way。



A little further down the hill he stopped again to watch a group of

convicts in a field。  They seemed to be dancing in a slow and sad

cotillon; while behind the hedge on every side were warders armed

with guns。  Just such a sight; substituting spears could have been

seen in Roman times。



While he thus stood looking; a man; walking; rapidly; stopped beside

him; and asked how many miles it was to Exeter。  His round visage;

and long; brown eyes; sliding about beneath their; brows; his cropped

hair and short neck; seemed familiar。



〃Your name is Crocker; i5 n't it?〃 。



〃Why!  it's the Bird!〃  exclaimed the traveller; putting out his

hand。  〃Have n't seen you since we both went down。〃



Shelton returned his handgrip。  Crocker had lived above his head at

college; and often kept him; sleepless half the night by playing on

the hautboy。



〃Where have you sprung from?〃



〃India。  Got my long leave。  I say; are you going this way?  Let's go

together。〃



They went; and very fast; faster and faster every minute。



〃Where are you going at this pace?〃 asked Shelton。



〃London。〃



〃Oh!  only as far as London?〃



〃I 've set myself to do it in a week。〃



〃Are you in training?〃



〃No。〃



〃You 'll kill yourself。〃



Crocker answered with a chuckle。



Shelton noted with alarm the expression of his eye; there was a sort

of stubborn aspiration in it。  〃Still an idealist!〃  he thought;

〃poor fellow!〃  〃Well;〃 he inquired; 〃what sort of a time have you

had in India?〃



〃Oh;〃 said the Indian civilian absently; 〃I've; had the plague。〃



〃Good God!〃



Crocker smiled; and added:



〃Caught it on famine duty。〃



〃I see;〃 said Shelton; 〃plague and famine!  I suppose you fellows

really think you 're doing good out there?〃



His companion looked at him surprised; then answered modestly:



〃We get very good screws。〃



〃That 's the great thing;〃 responded Shelton。



After a moment's silence; Crocker; looking straight before him;

asked:



〃Don't you think we are doing good?〃



〃I 'm not an authority; but; as a matter of fact; I don't。〃



Crocker seemed disconcerted。



〃Why?〃 he bluntly asked。



Shelton was not anxious to explain his views; and he did not reply。



His friend repeated:



〃Why don't you think we're doing good in India?〃



〃Well;〃 said Shelton gruffly; 〃 how can progress be imposed on

nations from outside?〃



The Indian civilian; glancing at Shelton in an affectionate and

doubtful way; replied:



〃You have n't changed a bit; old chap。〃



〃No; no;〃 said Shelton; 〃you 're not going to get out of it that way。

Give me a single example of a nation; or an individual; for that

matter; who 's ever done any good without having worked up to it from

within。〃



Crocker; grunting; muttered; 〃Evils。〃



〃That 's it;〃 said Shelton; 〃we take peoples entirely different from

our own; and stop their natural development by substituting a

civilisation grown for our own use。  Suppose; looking at a tropical

fern in a hothouse; you were to say: 'This heat 's unhealthy for me;

therefore it must be bad for the fern; I 'll take it up and plant it

outside in the fresh air。'〃



〃Do you know that means giving up India?〃 said the Indian civilian

shrewdly。



〃I don't say that; but to talk about doing good to India ish'm!〃



Crocker knitted his brows; trying to see the point of view his friend

was showing him。



〃Come; now!  Should we go on administering India if it were dead

loss?  No。  Well; to talk about administering the country for the

purpose of pocketing money is cynical; and there 's generally some

truth in cynicism; but to talk about the administration of a country

by which we profit; as if it were a great and good thing; is cant。

I hit you in the wind for the benefit of myselfall right: law of

nature; but to say it does you good at the same time is beyond me。〃



〃No; no;〃 returned Crocker; grave and anxious; 〃you can't persuade me

that we 're not doing good。〃



〃Wait a bit。  It's all a question of horizons; you look at it from

too close。  Put the horizon further back。  You hit India in the wind;

and say it's virtuous。  Well; now let's see what happens。  Either the

wind never comes back; and India gasps to an untimely death; or the

wind does come back; and in the pant of reaction your blowthat's to

say your labouris lost; morally lost labour that you might have

spent where it would n't have been lost。〃



〃Are n't you an Imperialist?〃 asked Crocker; genuinely concerned。



〃I may be; but I keep my mouth shut about the benefits we 're

conferring upon other people。〃



〃Then you can't believe in abstract right; or justice?〃



〃What on earth have our ideas of justice or right got to do with

India?〃



〃If I thought as you do;〃 sighed the unhappy Crocker; 〃I should be

all adrift。〃



〃Quite so。  We always think our standards best for the whole world。

It's a capital belief

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