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them forth; decking them with a fringe of foam; flinging them 

on one another; and breaking them up into tiny eddies。  The 

foam; melting; hissed and sighed; and everything was filled 

with the musical plash and cadence。  The darkness seemed more 

alive。





158 CHELKASH





〃Come; tell me;〃 began Chelkash; 〃you'll go home to the village; 

and you'll marry and begin digging the earth and sowing corn; 

your wife will bear you children; food won't be too plentiful; 

and so you'll grind away all your life。  Well?  Is there such 

sweetness in that?〃



〃Sweetness!〃  Gavrilo answered; timid and trembling; 〃what; 

indeed?〃



The wind tore a rent in the clouds and through the gap peeped 

blue bits of sky; with one or two stars。  Reflected in the 

frolicking sea; these stars danced on the waves; vanishing and 

shining out again。



〃More to the right!〃 said Chelkash。  〃Soon we shall be there。  

Well; well!  It's over。  A haul that's worth it!  See here。  

One night; and I've made five hundred roubles!  Eh?  What do 

you say to that?〃



〃Five hundred?〃 Gavrilo; drawled; incredulously; but he was 

seared at once; and quickly asked; prodding the bundle in the 

boat with his foot。  〃Why; what sort of thing may this be?〃



〃That's silk。  A costly thing。  All that; if one sold it for 

its value; would fetch a thousand。  But I sell cheap。  Is that 

smart business?〃



〃I saay?〃 Gavrilo drawled dubiously。  〃If only I'd all that!〃 

be sighed; recalling all at once the village; his poor little 

bit of land; his poverty; his mother; and all that was so far 

away and so near his heart; for the sake of which he bad gone 

to seek work; for the sake of which he had suffered such 

agonies that night。  A flood of memories came back to him of 

his village; running down the steep slope to the river and 

losing itself in a whole forest of birch trees; willows; and 

mountain…ashes。  These memories breathed something warm into

him and cheered him up。  〃Ah; it would be grand!〃 he sighed 

mournfully。





159  CHELKASH





〃To be sure!  I expect you'd bolt home by the railway!  And 

wouldn't the girls make love to you at home; aye; aye!  You 

could choose which you liked!  You'd build yourself a house。 

No; the money; maybe; would hardly be enough for a house。〃



〃That's trueit wouldn't do for a house。  Wood's dear down 

our way。〃



〃Well; never mind。  You'd mend up the old one。  How about a 

horse?  Have you got one?〃



〃A horse? Yes; I have; but a wretched old thing it is。〃



〃Well; then; you'd have a horse。  A first…rate horse! A cow

sheepfowls of all sorts。  Eh?〃



〃Don't talk of it!  If I only could!  Oh; Lord!  What a life 

I should have!〃



〃Aye; mate; your life would be first…rate。  I know something 

about such things。  I had a home of my own once。  My father 

was one of the richest in the village。〃



Chelkash rowed slowly。  The boat danced on the waves that 

sportively splashed over its edge; it scarcely moved forward 

on the dark sea; which frolicked more and more gayly。  The 

two men were dreaming; rocked on the water; and pensively 

looking around them。  Chelkash had turned Gavrilo's thoughts 

to his village with the aim of encouraging and reassuring him。 





160 CHELKASH





At first he had talked grinning sceptically to himself under

his mustaches; but afterward; as he replied to his companion 

and reminded him of the joys of a peasant's life; which he had 

so long ago wearied of; had forgotten; and only now recalled; 

he was gradually carried away; and; instead of questioning the 

peasant youth about his village and its doings; unconsciously 

he dropped into describing it himself:



〃The great thing in the peasant's life; mate; is its freedom! 

You're your own master。  You've your own homeworth a 

farthing; maybebut it's yours!  You've your own landonly 

a handful the whole of itbut it's yours!  Hens of your own; 

eggs; apples of your own!  You're king on your own land!  And 

then the regularity。  You get up in the morning; you've work 

to do; in the spring one sort; in the summer another; in the

autumn; in the winterdifferent again。  Wherever you go; 

you've home to come back to!  It's snug!  There's peace!  

You're a king!  Aren't you really?〃 Chelkash concluded 

enthusiastically his long reckoning of the peasant's 

advantages and privileges; forgetting; somehow; his duties。



Gavrilo looked at him with curiosity; and he; too; warmed to 

the subject。  During this conversation he had succeeded in 

forgetting with whom he had to deal; and he saw in his 

companion a peasant like himselfcemented to the soil for 

ever by the sweat of generations; and bound to it by the 

recollections of childhoodwho had wilfully broken loose 

from it and from its cares; and was bearing the inevitable 

punishment for this abandonment。



〃That's true; brother!  Ah; how true it is!  Look at you; now; 

what you've become away from the land!  Aha!  The land; 

brother; is like a mother; you can't forget it for long。〃





161  CHELKASH





Chelkash awaked from his reverie。  He felt that scalding 

irritation in his chest; which always came as soon as his 

pride; the pride of the reckless vagrant; was touched by 

anyone; and especially by one who was of no value in his eyes。



〃His tongue's set wagging!〃 he said savagely; 〃you thought; 

maybe; I said all that in earnest。  Never fear!〃



〃But; you strange fellow !〃Gavrilo began; overawed again

〃Was I speaking of you?  Why; there's lots like you!  Ah; 

what a lot of unlucky people among the people!  Wanderers〃



〃Take the oars; you sea…calf!〃 Chelkash commanded briefly; for 

some reason holding back a whole torrent of furious abuse; 

which surged up into his throat。



They changed places again; and Chelkash; as he crept across 

the boat to the stern; felt an intense desire to give Gavrilo 

a kick that would send him flying into the water; and at the 

same time could not pluck up courage to look him in the face。



The brief conversation dropped; but now Gavrilo's silence even 

was eloquent of the country to Chelkash。  He recalled the past; 

and forgot to steer the boat; which was turned by the current 

and floated away out to sea。  The waves seemed to understand 

that this boat had missed its way; and played lightly with it; 

tossing it higher and higher; and kindling their gay blue light

under its oars。  While before Chelkash's eyes floated pictures 

of the past; the far past; separated from the present by the 

whole barrier of eleven years of vagrant life。  





162 CHELKASH





He saw himself  a child; his village; his mother; a red…cheeked 

plump woman; with kindly gray eyes; his father; a red…bearded 

giant with a stern face。  He saw himself betrothed; and saw his 

wife; black…eyed Anfisa; with her long hair; plump; mild; and 

good…humored; again himself a handsome soldier in the Guards; 

again his father; gray now and bent with toil; and his mother 

wrinkled and bowed to the ground; he saw; too; the picture of 

his welcome in the village when he returned from the service; 

saw how proud his father was before all the village of his 

Grigory; the mustached; stalwart soldier; so smart and handsome。 

Memory; the scourge of the unhappy; gives life to the very 

stones of the past; and even into the poison drunk in old days

pours drops of honey; so as to confound a man with his mistakes 

and; by making him love the past; rob him of hope for the future。



Chelkash felt a rush of the softening; caressing air of home; 

bringing back to him the tender words of his mother and the 

weighty utterances of the venerable peasant; his father; many 

a forgotten sound and many a lush smell of  mother…earth;  

freshly  thawing; freshly ploughed; and freshly covered with 

the emerald silk of the corn。  And he felt crushed; lost; 

pitiful; and solitary; torn up and cast out for ever from that 

life which had distilled the very blood that flowed in his veins。



     〃Hey! but where are we going?〃 Gavrilo asked suddenly。



Chelkash started and looked round with the uneasy look of a bird 

of prey。



〃Ah; the devil's taken the boat!  No matter。  Row a bit harder。 

We'll be there directly。〃





163  CHELKASH





〃You were dreaming?〃 Gavrilo inquired; smiling。



Chelkash looked searchingly at him。  The youth had completely 

regained his composure; he was calm; cheerful and even seemed 

somehow triumphant。  He was very young; all his life lay before 

him。  And he knew nothing。  That was bad。  Maybe the earth would 

keep hold of him。  As these thoughts flashed through his head; 

Chelkash felt still more mournful; and to Gavrilo he jerked out 

sullenly:



〃I'm tired。  And it rocks; too。〃



〃It does rock; that's true。  But now; I suppose; we shan't get 

caught with this?〃  Gavrilo shoved the bale wit

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