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Crowd! The Crowd as Ruler! Even in your days

that creed had been tried and condemned。 To…day it

has only one believera multiplex; silly onethe

mall in the Crowd。〃



Graham did not answer immediately。 He stood lost

in sombre preoccupations。



〃No;〃 said Ostrog。〃 The day of the common man

is past。 On the open countryside one man is as good

as another; or nearly as good。 The earlier aristocracy

had a precarious tenure of strength and audacity。

They were temperedtempered。 There were 

insurrections; duels; riots。 The first real aristocracy;

the first permanent aristocracy; came in with castles

and armour; and vanished before the musket and bow。

But this is the second aristocracy。 The real one。

Those days of gunpowder and democracy were only

an eddy in the stream。 The common man now is a

helpless unit。 In these days we have this great

machine of the city; and an organisation complex

beyond his understanding。〃



〃Yet;〃 said Graham; 〃there is something resists;

something you are holding downsomething that

stirs and presses。〃




〃You will see;〃 said Ostrog; with a forced smile that

would brush these difficult questions aside。 〃I have

not roused the force to destroy myselftrust me。〃



〃I wonder;〃 said Graham。



Ostrog stared。



〃Must the world go this way?〃 said Graham; with

his emotions at the speaking point。 〃Must it indeed

go in this way? Have all our hopes been vain? 〃



〃What do you mean? 〃 said Ostrog。 〃 Hopes?〃



〃I came from a democratic age。 And I find an

aristocratic tyranny!〃



〃Well;but you are the chief tyrant。〃



Graham shook his head。



〃Well;〃 said Ostrog; 〃take the general question。

It is the way that change has always travelled。 

Aristocracy; the prevalence of the bestthe suffering and

extinction of the unfit; and so to better things。〃



〃But aristocracy! those people I met〃



〃Oh! not those!〃 said Ostrog。 〃But for the most

part they go to their death。 Vice and pleasure! They

have no children。 That sort of stuff will die out。 If

the world keeps to one road; that is; if there is no

turning back。 An easy road to excess; convenient

Euthanasia for the pleasure seekers singed in the

flame; that is the way to improve the race!〃



〃Pleasant extinction;〃 said Graham。 〃Yet。〃

He thought for an instant。〃 There is that other thing

the Crowd; the great mass of poor men。 Will that

die out? That will not die out。 And it suffers; its

suffering is a force that even you〃



Ostrog moved impatiently; and when he spoke; he

spoke rather less evenly than before。



〃Don't you trouble about these things;〃 he said。

Everything will be settled in a few days now。 The

Crowd is a huge foolish beast。 What if it does not

die out? Even if it does not die; it can still be tamed

and driven。 I have no sympathy with servile men。

You heard those people shouting and singing two

nights ago。 They were taught that song。 If you

had taken any man there in cold blood and asked

why he shouted; he could not have told you。 They

think they are shouting for you; that they are loyal

and devoted to you。 Just then they were ready to

slaughter the Council。 To…daythey are already

murmuring against those who have overthrown the

Council。〃



〃No; no;〃 said Graham。 〃They shouted because

their lives were dreary; without joy or pride; and

because in mein methey hoped。〃



〃And what was their hope? What is their hope?

What right have they to hope? They work ill and

they want the reward of those who work well。 The

hope of mankindwhat is it? That some day the

Over…man may come; that some day the inferior; the

weak and the bestial may be subdued or eliminated。

Subdued if not eliminated。 The world is no place for

the bad; the stupid; the enervated。 Their dutyit's

a fine duty too!is to die。 The death of the failure!

That is the path by which the beast rose to manhood;

by which man goes on to higher things。〃



Ostrog took a pace; seemed to think; and turned on

Graham。 〃I can imagine how this great world state

of ours seems to a Victorian Englishman。 You regret

all the old forms of representative governmenttheir

spectres still haunt the world; the voting councils and

parliaments and all that eighteenth century tomfoolery

You feel moved against our Pleasure Cities。 I might

have thought of that;had I not been busy。 But you

will learn better。 The people are mad with envythey

would be in sympathy with you。 Even in the streets

now; they clamour to destroy the Pleasure Cities。

But the Pleasure Cities are the excretory organs

of the State; attractive places that year after year draw

together all that is weak and vicious; all that is 

lascivious and lazy; all the easy roguery of the world; to a

graceful destruction。 They go there; they have their

time; they die childless; all the pretty silly lascivious

women die childless; and mankind is the better。 If

the people were sane they would not envy the rich

their way of death。 And you would emancipate the

silly brainless workers that we have enslaved; and try

to make their lives easy and pleasant again。 Just

as they have sunk to what they are fit for。 〃He

smiled a smile that irritated Graham oddly。 〃You

will learn better。 I know those ideas; in my boyhood

I read your Shelley and dreamt of Liberty。 There is

no liberty; save wisdom and self control。 Liberty is

withinnot without。 It is each man's own affair。

Supposewhich is impossiblethat these swarming

yelping fools in blue get the upper hand of us; what

then? They will only fall to other masters。 So long

as there are sheep Nature will insist on beasts of prey。

It would mean but a few hundred years' delay。 The

coming of the aristocrat is fatal and assured。 The end

will be the Over…manfor all the mad protests of

humanity。 Let them revolt; let them win and kill me

and my like。 Others will ariseother masters。 The

end will be the same。〃



〃I wonder;〃 said Graham doggedly。



For a moment he stood downcast。



〃But I must see these things for myself;〃 he said;

suddenly assuming a tone of confident mastery。

〃Only by seeing can I understand。 I must learn。

That is what I want to tell you; Ostrog。 I do not

want to be King in a Pleasure City; that is not my;

pleasure。 I have spent enough time with aeronautics

and those other things。 I must learn how people

live now; how the common life has developed。 Then I

shall understand these things better。 I must learn

how common people livethe labour people more

especiallyhow they work; marry; bear children;

die〃



〃You get that from our realistic novelists;〃 

suggested Ostrog; suddenly preoccupied。



〃I want reality;〃 said Graham; 〃not realism。〃



〃There are difficulties;〃 said Ostrog; and thought。



〃On the whole perhaps



〃I did not expect。



〃I had thought。 And yet; perhaps。 You say

you want to go through the Ways of the city and see

the common people。〃



Suddenly he came to some conclusion。 〃You

would need to go disguised;〃 he said。 〃The city is

intensely excited; and the discovery of your presence

among them might create a fearful tumult。 Still this

wish of yours to go into this citythis idea of

yours。 Yes; now I think the thing over it seems to

me not altogether。 It can be contrived。 If you

would really find an interest in that! You are; of

course; Master。 You can go soon if you like。 A 

disguise for this excursion Asano will be able to manage。

He would go with you。 After all it is not a bad idea

of yours。〃



〃You will not want to consult me in any matter?〃

asked Graham suddenly; struck by an odd suspicion。



〃Oh; dear no! No! I think you may trust affairs

to me for a time; at any rate;〃 said Ostrog; smiling。

〃Even if we differ〃



Graham glanced; at him sharply。



〃There is no fighting likely to happen soon?〃 he

asked abruptly。



〃Certainly not。〃



〃I have been thinking about these negroes。 I don't

believe the people intend any hostility to me; and; after

all; I am the Master。 I do not want any negroes

brought to London。 It is an archaic prejudice perhaps; 

but I have peculiar feelings about Europeans and

the subject races。 Even about Paris…〃



Ostrog stood watching him from under his drooping 

brows。〃 I am not bringing negroes to London;〃

he said slowly。〃 But if〃



〃You are not to bring armed negroes to London;

whatever happens;〃 said Graham。 〃In that matter I

am quite decided。〃



Ostrog; after a pause; decided not to speak; and

bowed deferentially。



CHAPTER XX



IN THE CITY WAYS



And that night; unknown and unsuspected; Graham;

dressed in the costume of an inferior wind…vane 

official keeping holiday; and accompanied by Asano in

Labour Company canvas; surveyed the city through

which he had wandered when it was veiled in darkness。

But now he saw it lit and waking; a whirlpool of life。

In spite of the surging and swaying of the forces of

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