when the sleeper wakes-第38节
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upon you and the people filed by you。 When I was a
little girl I saw you like that; with your face white and
calm。〃
She turned her face from him and looked steadfastly
at the painted wall before her。 Her voice fell。 〃When
I was a little girl I used to look at your face。 。 。 。it
seemed to me fixed and waiting; like the patience of
God。〃
〃That is what we thought of you;〃 she said。 〃That
is how you seemed to us。〃
She turned shining eyes to him; her voice was clear
and strong。〃 In the city; in the earth; a myriad
myriad men and women are waiting to see what you
will do; full of strange incredible expectations。〃
〃Yes? 〃
〃Ostrogno onecan take that responsibility。〃
Graham looked at her in surprise; at her face lit
with emotion。 She seemed at first to have spoken with
an effort; and to have fired herself by speaking。
〃Do you think;〃 she said; 〃that you who have lived
that little life so far away in the past; you who have
fallen into and risen out of this miracle of sleep do
you think that the wonder and reverence and hope of
half the world has gathered about you only that you
may live another little life? 。 。 。 That you may
shift the responsibility to any other man?〃
〃I know how great this kingship of mine is;〃 he
said haltingly。 〃I know how great it seems。 But is it
real? It is incredibledreamlike。 Is it real; or is
it only a great delusion?〃
〃It is real;〃 she said; 〃if you dare。〃
〃After all; like all kingship; my kingship is Belief。
It is an illusion in the minds of men。〃
〃If you dare!〃 she said。
〃But〃
〃Countless men;〃 she said; 〃and while it is in their
mindsthey will obey。〃
〃But I know nothing。 That is what I had in mind。
I know nothing。 And these othersthe Councillors;
Ostrog。 They are wiser; cooler; they know so much;
every detail。 And; indeed; what are these miseries of
which you speak? What am I to know? Do you
mean〃
He stopped blankly。
〃I am still hardly more than a girl;〃 she said。 〃But
to me the world seems full of wretchedness。 The world
has altered since your day; altered very strangely。 I
have prayed that I might see you and tell you these
things。 The world has changed。 As if a canker had
seized itand robbed life ofeverything worth
having。〃
She turned a flushed face upon him; moving suddenly。
〃Your days were the days of freedom。 Yes
I have thought。 I have been made to think; for my
lifehas not been happy。 Men are no longer free
no greater; no better than the men of your time。 That
is not all。 This cityis a prison。 Every city now is
a prison。 Mammon grips the key in his hand。
Myriads; countless myriads; toil from the cradle to
the grave。 Is that right? Is that to befor ever?
Yes; far worse than in your time。 All about us; beneath
us; sorrow and pain。 All the shallow delight of
such life as you find about you; is separated by just a
little from a life of wretchedness beyond any telling
Yes; the poor know itthey know they suffer。 These
countless multitudes who faced death for you two
nights since! You owe your life to them。〃
〃Yes;〃 said Graham; slowly。 〃Yes。 I owe my
life to them。〃
〃You come;〃 she said; 〃from the days when this
new tyranny of the cities was scarcely beginning。
It is a tyrannya tyranny。 In your days the
feudal war lords had gone; and the new lordship of
wealth had still to come。 Half the men in the world
still lived out upon the free countryside。 The cities
had still to devour them。 I have heard the stories
out of the old booksthere was nobility! Common
men led lives of love and faithfulness thenthey
did a thousand things。 And youyou come from
that time。〃
〃It was not。 But never mind。 How is it
now? 〃
〃Gain and the Pleasure Cities! Or slaveryunthanked;
unhonoured; slavery。〃
〃Slavery!〃 he said。
〃Slavery。〃
〃You don't mean to say that human beings are
chattels。〃
〃Worse。 That is what I want you to know; what
I want you to see。 I know you do not know。 They
will keep things from you; they will take you presently
to a Pleasure City。 But you have noticed men and
women and children in pale blue canvas; with thin
yellow faces and dull eyes? 〃
〃Everywhere。〃
〃Speaking a horrible dialect; coarse and weak。〃
〃I have heard it。〃
〃They are the slavesyour slaves。 They are the
slaves of the Labour Company you own。〃
〃The Labour Company! In some waythat is
familiar。 Ah! now I remember。 I saw it when I was
wandering about the city; after the lights returned;
great fronts of buildings coloured pale blue。 Do you
really mean?〃
〃Yes。 How can I explain it to you? Of course
the blue uniform struck you。 Nearly a third of our
people wear itmore assume it now every day。 This
Labour Company has grown imperceptibly。〃
〃What is this Labour Company?〃 asked Graham。
〃In the old times; how did you manage with staning
people?〃
〃There was the workhousewhich the parishes
maintained。〃
〃Workhouse! Yesthere was something。 In
our history lessons。 I remember now。 The Labour
Company ousted the workhouse。 It grewpartly
out of somethingyou; perhaps; may remember it
an emotional religious organisation called the
Salvation Armythat became a business company。 In the
first place it was almost a charity。 To save people
from workhouse rigours。 Now I come to think of it;
it was one of the earliest properties your Trustees
acquired。 They bought the Salvation Army and reconstructed
it as this。 The idea in the first place was to
give work to starving homeless people。〃
〃Yes。〃
〃Nowadays there are no workhouses; no refuges
and charities; nothing but that Company。 Its offices
are everywhere。 That blue is its colour。 And any
man; woman or child who comes to be hungry and
weary and with neither home nor friend nor resort;
must go to the Company in the endor seek some
way of death。 The Euthanasy is beyond their means
for the poor there is no easy death。 And at any
hour in the day or night there is food; shelter and a
blue uniform for all comersthat is the first
condition of the Company s incorporationand in return
for a day's shelter the Company extracts a day's work;
and then returns the visitor's proper clothing and
sends him or her out again。〃
〃Yes?〃
〃Perhaps that does not seem so terrible to you。 In
your days men starved in your streets。 That was bad。
But they diedmen。 These people in blue。 The
proverb runs: 'Blue canvas once and ever。' The
Company trades in their labour; and it has taken care
to assure itself of the supply。 People come to
it starving and helplessthey eat and sleep for
a night and day; they …work for a day; and at the
end of the day they go out again。 If they have worked
well they have a penny or soenough for a
theatre or a cheap dancing place; or a kinematograph
story; or a dinner or a bet。 They wander about after
that is spent。 Begging is prevented by the police of
the ways。 Besides; no one gives。 They come back
again the next day or the day afterbrought back
by the same incapacity that brought them first。 At
last their proper clothing wears out; or their rags get
so shabby that they are ashamed。 Then they must
work for months to get fresh。 If they want fresh。 A
great number of children are born under the
Company's care。 The mother owes them a month
thereafterthe children they cherish and educate until
they are fourteen; and they pay two years' service。
You may be sure these children are educated for the
blue canvas。 And so it is the Company works。〃
〃And none are destitute in the city? 〃
〃None。 They are either in blue canvas or in
prison。〃
〃If they will not work? 〃
〃 Most people will work at that pitch; and the
Company has powers。 There are stages of unpleasantness
in the workstoppage of foodand a man or
woman who has refused to work once is known by a
thumb…marking system in the Company's offices all
over the world。 Besides; who can leave the city
poor? To go to Paris costs two Lions。 And for
insubordination there are the prisonsdark and
miserableout of sight below。 There are prisons now for
many things。〃
〃And a third of the people wear this blue canvas? 〃
〃More than a third。 Toilers; living without pride or
delight or hope; with the stories of Pleasure Cities
ringing in their ears; mocking their shameful lives; their
privations and hardships。 Too poor even for the
Euthanasy; the rich man's refuge from life。 Dumb;
crippled millions; countless millions; all the world
about; ignorant of anything but limitations and
unsatisfied desires。 They are born; they are thwarted and
they die。 That is the state to which we have come。〃
For a space Graham sat downcast。
〃But there has been a revolution;〃 he said。 〃All
these things will be changed。〃 Ostrog〃
〃That is our hope。 That is the hope of the world。