the butterfly-第1节
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FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN
THE BUTTERFLY
by Hans Christian Andersen
THERE was once a butterfly who wished for a bride; and; as may
be supposed; he wanted to choose a very pretty one from among the
flowers。 He glanced; with a very critical eye; at all the flower…beds;
and found that the flowers were seated quietly and demurely on their
stalks; just as maidens should sit before they are engaged; but
there was a great number of them; and it appeared as if his search
would become very wearisome。 The butterfly did not like to take too
much trouble; so he flew off on a visit to the daisies。 The French
call this flower 〃Marguerite;〃 and they say that the little daisy
can prophesy。 Lovers pluck off the leaves; and as they pluck each
leaf; they ask a question about their lovers; thus: 〃Does he or she
love me?… Ardently? Distractedly? Very much? A little? Not at all?〃
and so on。 Every one speaks these words in his own language。 The
butterfly came also to Marguerite to inquire; but he did not pluck off
her leaves; he pressed a kiss on each of them; for he thought there
was always more to be done by kindness。
〃Darling Marguerite daisy;〃 he said to her; 〃you are the wisest
woman of all the flowers。 Pray tell me which of the flowers I shall
choose for my wife。 Which will be my bride? When I know; I will fly
directly to her; and propose。〃
But Marguerite did not answer him; she was offended that he should
call her a woman when she was only a girl; and there is a great
difference。 He asked her a second time; and then a third; but she
remained dumb; and answered not a word。 Then he would wait no
longer; but flew away; to commence his wooing at once。 It was in the
early spring; when the crocus and the snowdrop were in full bloom。
〃They are very pretty;〃 thought the butterfly; 〃charming little
lasses; but they are rather formal。〃
Then; as the young lads often do; he looked out for the elder
girls。 He next flew to the anemones; these were rather sour to his
taste。 The violet; a little too sentimental。 The lime…blossoms; too
small; and besides; there was such a large family of them。 The
apple…blossoms; though they looked like roses; bloomed to…day; but
might fall off to…morrow; with the first wind that blew; and he
thought that a marriage with one of them might last too short a
time。 The pea…blossom pleased him most of all; she was white and
red; graceful and slender; and belonged to those domestic maidens
who have a pretty appearance; and can yet be useful in the kitchen。 He
was just about to make her an offer; when; close by the maiden; he saw
a pod; with a withered flower hanging at the end。
〃Who is that?〃 he asked。
〃That is my sister;〃 replied the pea…blossom。
〃Oh; indeed; and you will be like her some day;〃 said he; and he
flew away directly; for he felt quite shocked。
A honeysuckle hung forth from the hedge; in full bloom; but
there were so many girls like her; with long faces and sallow
complexions。 No; he did not like her。 But which one did he like?
Spring went by; and summer drew towards its close; autumn came;
but he had not decided。 The flowers now appeared in their most
gorgeous robes; but all in vain; they had not the fresh; fragrant
air of youth。 For the heart asks for fragrance; even when it is no
longer young; and there is very little of that to be found in the
dahlias or the dry chrysanthemums; therefore the butterfly turned to
the mint on the ground。 You know; this plant has no blossom; but it is
sweetness all over;… full of fragrance from head to foot; with the
scent of a flower in every leaf。
〃I will take her;〃 said the butterfly; and he made her an offer。
But the mint stood silent and stiff; as she listened to him。 At last
she said;…
〃Friendship; if you please; nothing more。 I am old; and you are
old; but we may live for each other just the same; as to marrying… no;
don't let us appear ridiculous at our age。〃
And so it happened that the butterfly got no wife at all。 He had
been too long choosing; which is always a bad plan。 And the
butterfly became what is called an old bachelor。
It was late in the autumn; with rainy and cloudy weather。 The cold
wind blew over the bowed backs of the willows; so that they creaked
again。 It was not the weather for flying about in summer clothes;
but fortunately the butterfly was not out in it。 He had got a
shelter by chance。 It was in a room heated by a stove; and as warm
as summer。 He could exist here; he said; well enough。
〃But it is not enough merely to exist;〃 said he; 〃I need
freedom; sunshine; and a little flower for a companion。〃
Then he flew against the window…pane; and was seen and admired
by those in the room; who caught him; and stuck him on a pin; in a box
of curiosities。 They could not do more for him。
〃Now I am perched on a stalk; like the flowers;〃 said the
butterfly。 〃It is not very pleasant; certainly; I should imagine it is
something like being married; for here I am stuck fast。〃 And with this
thought he consoled himself a little。
〃That seems very poor consolation;〃 said one of the plants in
the room; that grew in a pot。
〃Ah;〃 thought the butterfly; 〃one can't very well trust these
plants in pots; they have too much to do with mankind。〃
THE END
。