the man against the sky-第3节
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Likewise Evander; and the truth
Was like a bad taste on his tongue。
Born thieves and liars; their affair
Seemed only to be tarred with evil
The most insufferable pair
Of scamps that ever cheered the devil。
The world went on; their fame went on;
And they went on from bad to worse;
Till; goaded hot with nothing done;
And each accoutred with a curse;
The friends of Old King Cole; by twos;
And fours; and sevens; and elevens;
Pronounced unalterable views
Of doings that were not of heaven's。
And having learned again whereby
Their baleful zeal had come about;
King Cole met many a wrathful eye
So kindly that its wrath went out
Or partly out。 Say what they would;
He seemed the more to court their candor;
But never told what kind of good
Was in Alexis and Evander。
And Old King Cole; with many a puff
That haloed his urbanity;
Would smoke till he had smoked enough;
And listen most attentively。
He beamed as with an inward light
That had the Lord's assurance in it;
And once a man was there all night;
Expecting something every minute。
But whether from too little thought;
Or too much fealty to the bowl;
A dim reward was all he got
For sitting up with Old King Cole。
〃Though mine;〃 the father mused aloud;
〃Are not the sons I would have chosen;
Shall I; less evilly endowed;
By their infirmity be frozen?
〃They'll have a bad end; I'll agree;
But I was never born to groan;
For I can see what I can see;
And I'm accordingly alone。
With open heart and open door;
I love my friends; I like my neighbors;
But if I try to tell you more;
Your doubts will overmatch my labors。
〃This pipe would never make me calm;
This bowl my grief would never drown。
For grief like mine there is no balm
In Gilead; or in Tilbury Town。
And if I see what I can see;
I know not any way to blind it;
Nor more if any way may be
For you to grope or fly to find it。
〃There may be room for ruin yet;
And ashes for a wasted love;
Or; like One whom you may forget;
I may have meat you know not of。
And if I'd rather live than weep
Meanwhile; do you find that surprising?
Why; bless my soul; the man's asleep!
That's good。 The sun will soon be rising。〃
Ben Jonson Entertains a Man from Stratford
You are a friend then; as I make it out;
Of our man Shakespeare; who alone of us
Will put an ass's head in Fairyland
As he would add a shilling to more shillings;
All most harmonious; and out of his
Miraculous inviolable increase
Fills Ilion; Rome; or any town you like
Of olden time with timeless Englishmen;
And I must wonder what you think of him
All you down there where your small Avon flows
By Stratford; and where you're an Alderman。
Some; for a guess; would have him riding back
To be a farrier there; or say a dyer;
Or maybe one of your adept surveyors;
Or like enough the wizard of all tanners。
Not you no fear of that; for I discern
In you a kindling of the flame that saves
The nimble element; the true phlogiston;
I see it; and was told of it; moreover;
By our discriminate friend himself; no other。
Had you been one of the sad average;
As he would have it; meaning; as I take it;
The sinew and the solvent of our Island;
You'd not be buying beer for this Terpander's
Approved and estimated friend Ben Jonson;
He'd never foist it as a part of his
Contingent entertainment of a townsman
While he goes off rehearsing; as he must;
If he shall ever be the Duke of Stratford。
And my words are no shadow on your town
Far from it; for one town's as like another
As all are unlike London。 Oh; he knows it;
And there's the Stratford in him; he denies it;
And there's the Shakespeare in him。 So; God help him!
I tell him he needs Greek; but neither God
Nor Greek will help him。 Nothing will help that man。
You see the fates have given him so much;
He must have all or perish; or look out
Of London; where he sees too many lords;
They're part of half what ails him: I suppose
There's nothing fouler down among the demons
Than what it is he feels when he remembers
The dust and sweat and ointment of his calling
With his lords looking on and laughing at him。
King as he is; he can't be king de facto;
And that's as well; because he wouldn't like it;
He'd frame a lower rating of men then
Than he has now; and after that would come
An abdication or an apoplexy。
He can't be king; not even king of Stratford;
Though half the world; if not the whole of it;
May crown him with a crown that fits no king
Save Lord Apollo's homesick emissary:
Not there on Avon; or on any stream
Where Naiads and their white arms are no more;
Shall he find home again。 It's all too bad。
But there's a comfort; for he'll have that House
The best you ever saw; and he'll be there
Anon; as you're an Alderman。 Good God!
He makes me lie awake o' nights and laugh。
And you have known him from his origin;
You tell me; and a most uncommon urchin
He must have been to the few seeing ones
A trifle terrifying; I dare say;
Discovering a world with his man's eyes;
Quite as another lad might see some finches;
If he looked hard and had an eye for nature。
But this one had his eyes and their foretelling;
And he had you to fare with; and what else?
He must have had a father and a mother
In fact I've heard him say so and a dog;
As a boy should; I venture; and the dog;
Most likely; was the only man who knew him。
A dog; for all I know; is what he needs
As much as anything right here to…day;
To counsel him about his disillusions;
Old aches; and parturitions of what's coming;
A dog of orders; an emeritus;
To wag his tail at him when he comes home;
And then to put his paws up on his knees
And say; 〃For God's sake; what's it all about?〃
I don't know whether he needs a dog or not
Or what he needs。 I tell him he needs Greek;
I'll talk of rules and Aristotle with him;
And if his tongue's at home he'll say to that;
〃I have your word that Aristotle knows;
And you mine that I don't know Aristotle。〃
He's all at odds with all the unities;
And what's yet worse; it doesn't seem to matter;
He treads along through Time's old wilderness
As if the tramp of all the centuries
Had left no roads and there are none; for him;
He doesn't see them; even with those eyes;
And that's a pity; or I say it is。
Accordingly we have him as we have him
Going his way; the way that he goes best;
A pleasant animal with no great noise
Or nonsense anywhere to set him off
Save only divers and inclement devils
Have made of late his heart their dwelling place。
A flame half ready to fly out sometimes
At some annoyance may be fanned up in him;
But soon it falls; and when it falls goes out;
He knows how little room there is in there
For crude and futile animosities;
And how much for the joy of being whole;
And how much for long sorrow and old pain。
On our side there are some who may be given
To grow old wondering what he thinks of us
And some above us; who are; in his eyes;
Above himself; and that's quite right and English。
Yet here we smile; or disappoint the gods
Who made it so: the gods have always eyes
To see men scratch; and they see one down here
Who itches; manor…bitten to the bone;
Albeit he knows himself yes; yes; he knows
The lord of more than England and of more
Than all the seas of England in all time
Shall ever wash。 D'ye wonder that I laugh?
He sees me; and he doesn't seem to care;
And why the devil should he? I can't tell you。
I'll meet him out alone of a bright Sunday;
Trim; rather spruce; and quite the gentleman。
〃What ho; my lord!〃 say I。 He doesn't hear me;
Wherefore I have to pause and look at him。
He's not enormous; but one looks at him。
A little on the round if you insist;
For now; God save the mark; he's growing old;
He's five and forty; and to hear him talk
These days you'd call him eighty; then you'd add
More years to that。 He's old enough to be
The father of a world; and so he is。
〃Ben; you're a scholar; what's the time of day?〃
Says he; and there shines out of him again
An aged light that has no age or station
The mystery that's his a mischievous
Half…mad serenity that laughs at fame
For being won so easy; and at friends
Who laugh at him for what he wants the most;
And for his dukedom down in Warwickshire;
By which you see we're all a little jealous。 。 。 。
Poor Greene! I fear the color of his name
Was even as that of his ascending soul;
And he was one where there are many others;
Some scrivening to the end against their fate;
Their puppets all in ink and all to die there;
And some with hands that once would shade an eye
That scanned Euripides and Aeschylus
Will reach by this time for a pot…house mop
To slush their first and last of royalties。
Poor devils! and they all play to his hand;