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top…knot on his uncovered headadvanced to meet his bride。



〃My lord king;〃 said Clotilda; 〃the bands of the king of Burgundy

follow hard upon us to bear me off。 Command; I pray thee; that

these; my escort; scatter themselves right and left for twoscore

miles; and plunder and burn the lands of the king of Burgundy。〃



Probably in no other way could this wise young girl of seventeen

have so thoroughly pleased the fierce and warlike young king。 He

gladly ordered her wishes to be carried out; and the plunderers

forthwith departed to carry out the royal command。



So her troubles were ended; and this prince and

princess;Hlodo…wig; or Clovis (meaning the 〃warrior youth〃);

and Hlodo…hilde; or Clotilda (meaning the 〃brilliant and noble

maid〃);in spite of the wicked uncle Gundebald; were married at

Soissons; in the year 493; and; as the fairy stories say; 〃lived

happily together ever after。〃



The record of their later years has no place in this sketch of

the girlhood of Clotilda; but it is one of the most interesting

and dramatic of the old…time historic stories。 The dream of that

sad little princess in the old convent at Geneva; 〃to make her

boy…hero a Christian; and to be revenged on the murderer of her

parents;〃 was in time fulfilled。 For on Christmas…day; in the

year 493; the young king and three thousand of his followers were

baptized amid gorgeous ceremonial in the great church of St。

Martin at Rheims。



The story of the young queen's revenge is not to be told in these

pages。 But; though terrible; it is only one among the many tales

of vengeance that show us what fierce and cruel folk our

ancestors were; in the days when passion instead of love ruled

the hearts of men and women; and of boys and girls as well; and

how favored are we of this nineteenth century; in all the peace

and prosperity and home happiness that surround us。



But from this conversion; as also from this revenge; came the

great power of Clovis and Clotilda; for; ere his death; in the

year 511; he brought all the land under his sway from the Rhine

to the Rhone; the ocean and the Pyrenees; he was hailed by his

people with the old Roman titles of Consul and Augustus; and

reigned victorious as the first king of France。 Clotilda; after

years of wise counsel and charitable works; upon which her

determination for revenge seems to be the only stain; died long

after her husband; in the year 545; and to…day; in the city of

Paris; which was even then the capital of new France; the church

of St。 Clotilda stands as her memorial; while her marble statue

may be seen by the traveller in the great palace of the

Luxembourg。



A typical girl of those harsh old days of the long ago;loving

and generous toward her friends; unforgiving and revengeful to

her enemies;reared in the midst of cruelty and of charity; she

did her duty according to the light given her; made France a

Christian nation; and so helped on the progress of civilization。

Certainly a place among the world's historic girls may rightly be

accorded to this fair…haired young princess of the summer…land of

France; the beautiful Clotilda of Burgundy。







WOO OF HWANG…HO。:



THE GIRL OF THE YELLOW RIVER。



'Afterwards the Great Empress Woo of China。' A。D。 635。



Thomas the Nestorian had been in many lands and in the midst of

many dangers; but he had never before found himself in quite so

unpleasant a position as now。 Six ugly Tartar horsemen with very

uncomfortable…looking spears and appalling shouts; and mounted on

their swift Kirghiz ponies; were charging down upon him; while

neither the rushing Yellow River on the right hand; nor the steep

dirt…cliffs on the left; could offer him shelter or means of

escape。 These dirt…cliffs; or 〃loess;〃 to give them their

scientific name; are remarkable banks of brownish…yellow loam;

found largely in Northern and Western China; and rising sometimes

to a height of a thousand feet。 Their peculiar yellow tinge makes

every thing look 〃hwang〃 or yellow;and hence yellow is a

favorite color among the Chinese。 So; for instance; the emperor

is 〃Hwang…ti〃the 〃Lord of the Yellow Land〃; the imperial throne

is the 〃Hwang…wei〃 or 〃yellow throne〃 of China; the great river;

formerly spelled in your school geographies Hoang…ho; is

〃Hwang…ho;〃 the 〃yellow river;〃 etc。



These 〃hwang〃 cliffs; or dirt…cliffs; are full of caves and

crevices; but the good priest could see no convenient cave; and

he had therefore no alternative but to boldly face his fate; and

like a brave man calmly meet what he could not avoid。



But; just as he had singled out; as his probable captor; one

peculiarly unattractive…looking horseman; whose crimson sheepskin

coat and long horsetail plume were streaming in the wind; and

just as he had braced himself to meet the onset against the great

〃loess;〃 or dirt…cliff; he felt a twitch at his black upper robe;

and a low voicea girl's; he was confidentsaid quickly:



〃Look not before nor behind thee; good O…lopun; but trust to my

word and give a backward leap。〃



Thomas the Nestorian had learned two valuable lessons in his much

wandering about the earth;never to appear surprised; and always

to be ready to act quickly。 So; knowing nothing of the possible

results of his action; but feeling that it could scarcely be

worse than death from Tartar spears; he leaped back; as bidden。



The next instant; he found himself flat upon his back in one of

the low…ceiled cliff caves that abound in Western China; while

the screen of vines that had concealed its entrance still

quivered from his fall。 Picking himself up and breathing a prayer

of thanks for his deliverance; he peered through the leafy

doorway and beheld in surprise six much astonished Tartar robbers

regarding with looks of puzzled wonder a defiant little Chinese

girl; who had evidently darted out of the cave as he had tumbled

in。 She was facing the enemy as boldly as had he; and her little

almond eyes fairly danced with mischievous delight at their

perplexity。



At once he recognized the child。 She was Woo (the 〃high…spirited〃

or 〃dauntless one〃; the bright young girl whom he had often

noticed in the throng at his mission…house in Tung…Chow;the

little city by the Yellow River; where her father; the bannerman;

held guard at the Dragon Gate。



He was about to call out to the girl to save herself; when; with

a sudden swoop; the Tartar whom he had braced himself to resist;

bent in his saddle and made a dash for the child。 But agile

little; Woo was quicker than the Tartar horseman。 With a nimble

turn and a sudden spring; she dodged the Tartar's hand; darted

under his pony's legs; and with a shrill laugh of derision;

sprang up the sharp incline; and disappeared in one of the many

cliff caves before the now doubly baffled horsemen could see what

had become of her。



With a grunt of discomfiture and disgust; the Tartar riders

turned their ponies' heads and galloped off along the road that

skirted the yellow waters of the swift…flowing Hwang…ho。 Then a

little yellow face peeped out of a cave farther up the cliff; a

black…haired; tightly braided head bobbed and twitched with

delight; and the next moment the good priest was heartily

thanking his small ally for so skilfully saving him from

threatened capture。



It was a cool September morning in the days of the great Emperor

Tai; twelve hundred and fifty years ago。 And a great emperor was

Tai…tsung; though few; if any; of my young readers ever heard his

name。 His splendid palace stood in the midst of lovely gardens in

the great city of Chang…an;that old; old city that for over two

thousand years was the capital of China; and which you can now

find in your geographies under its modern name of Singan…foo。 And

in the year 635; when our story opens; the name of Tai…tsung was

great and powerful throughout the length and breadth of Chung

Kwohthe 〃Middle Kingdom;〃 as the Chinese for nearly thirty

centuries have called their vast countrywhile the stories of

his fame and power had reached to the western courts of India and

of Persia; of Constantinople; and even of distant Rome。



It was a time of darkness and strife in Europe。 Already what

historians have called the Dark Ages had settled upon the

Christian world。 And among all the races of men the only nation

that was civilized; and learned; and cultivated; and refined in

this seventh century of the Christian era; was this far eastern

Empire of China; where schools and learning flourished; and arts

and manufactures abounded; when America was as yet undiscovered

and Europe was sunk in degradation。



And here; since the year 505; the Nestorians; a branch of the

Christian Church; originating in Asia Minor in the fifth century;

and often called 〃the Protestants of the East;〃 had been

spreading the story of the life and love of Christ。 And here; in

this year of grace 635; in the city of Chang…an; a

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