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the uncommercial traveller-第69节

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appliances。  I wonder why only her anchors look small。



I have no present time to think about it; for I am going to see the

workshops where they make all the oars used in the British Navy。  A

pretty large pile of building; I opine; and a pretty long job!  As

to the building; I am soon disappointed; because the work is all

done in one loft。  And as to a long job … what is this?  Two rather

large mangles with a swarm of butterflies hovering over them?  What

can there be in the mangles that attracts butterflies?



Drawing nearer; I discern that these are not mangles; but intricate

machines; set with knives and saws and planes; which cut smooth and

straight here; and slantwise there; and now cut such a depth; and

now miss cutting altogether; according to the predestined

requirements of the pieces of wood that are pushed on below them:

each of which pieces is to be an oar; and is roughly adapted to

that purpose before it takes its final leave of far…off forests;

and sails for England。  Likewise I discern that the butterflies are

not true butterflies; but wooden shavings; which; being spirted up

from the wood by the violence of the machinery; and kept in rapid

and not equal movement by the impulse of its rotation on the air;

flutter and play; and rise and fall; and conduct themselves as like

butterflies as heart could wish。  Suddenly the noise and motion

cease; and the butterflies drop dead。  An oar has been made since I

came in; wanting the shaped handle。  As quickly as I can follow it

with my eye and thought; the same oar is carried to a turning

lathe。  A whirl and a Nick!  Handle made。  Oar finished。



The exquisite beauty and efficiency of this machinery need no

illustration; but happen to have a pointed illustration to…day。  A

pair of oars of unusual size chance to be wanted for a special

purpose; and they have to be made by hand。  Side by side with the

subtle and facile machine; and side by side with the fast…growing

pile of oars on the floor; a man shapes out these special oars with

an axe。  Attended by no butterflies; and chipping and dinting; by

comparison as leisurely as if he were a labouring Pagan getting

them ready against his decease at threescore and ten; to take with

him as a present to Charon for his boat; the man (aged about

thirty) plies his task。  The machine would make a regulation oar

while the man wipes his forehead。  The man might be buried in a

mound made of the strips of thin; broad; wooden ribbon torn from

the wood whirled into oars as the minutes fall from the clock;

before he had done a forenoon's work with his axe。



Passing from this wonderful sight to the Ships again … for my

heart; as to the Yard; is where the ships are … I notice certain

unfinished wooden walls left seasoning on the stocks; pending the

solution of the merits of the wood and iron question; and having an

air of biding their time with surly confidence。  The names of these

worthies are set up beside them; together with their capacity in

guns … a custom highly conducive to ease and satisfaction in social

intercourse; if it could be adapted to mankind。  By a plank more

gracefully pendulous than substantial; I make bold to go aboard a

transport ship (iron screw) just sent in from the contractor's yard

to be inspected and passed。  She is a very gratifying experience;

in the simplicity and humanity of her arrangements for troops; in

her provision for light and air and cleanliness; and in her care

for women and children。  It occurs to me; as I explore her; that I

would require a handsome sum of money to go aboard her; at midnight

by the Dockyard bell; and stay aboard alone till morning; for

surely she must be haunted by a crowd of ghosts of obstinate old

martinets; mournfully flapping their cherubic epaulettes over the

changed times。  Though still we may learn from the astounding ways

and means in our Yards now; more highly than ever to respect the

forefathers who got to sea; and fought the sea; and held the sea;

without them。  This remembrance putting me in the best of tempers

with an old hulk; very green as to her copper; and generally dim

and patched; I pull off my hat to her。  Which salutation a callow

and downy…faced young officer of Engineers; going by at the moment;

perceiving; appropriates … and to which he is most heartily

welcome; I am sure。



Having been torn to pieces (in imagination) by the steam circular

saws; perpendicular saws; horizontal saws; and saws of eccentric

action; I come to the sauntering part of my expedition; and

consequently to the core of my Uncommercial pursuits。



Everywhere; as I saunter up and down the Yard; I meet with tokens

of its quiet and retiring character。  There is a gravity upon its

red brick offices and houses; a staid pretence of having nothing

worth mentioning to do; an avoidance of display; which I never saw

out of England。  The white stones of the pavement present no other

trace of Achilles and his twelve hundred banging men (not one of

whom strikes an attitude) than a few occasional echoes。  But for a

whisper in the air suggestive of sawdust and shavings; the oar…

making and the saws of many movements might be miles away。  Down

below here; is the great reservoir of water where timber is steeped

in various temperatures; as a part of its seasoning process。  Above

it; on a tramroad supported by pillars; is a Chinese Enchanter's

Car; which fishes the logs up; when sufficiently steeped; and rolls

smoothly away with them to stack them。  When I was a child (the

Yard being then familiar to me) I used to think that I should like

to play at Chinese Enchanter; and to have that apparatus placed at

my disposal for the purpose by a beneficent country。  I still think

that I should rather like to try the effect of writing a book in

it。  Its retirement is complete; and to go gliding to and fro among

the stacks of timber would be a convenient kind of travelling in

foreign countries … among the forests of North America; the sodden

Honduras swamps; the dark pine woods; the Norwegian frosts; and the

tropical heats; rainy seasons; and thunderstorms。  The costly store

of timber is stacked and stowed away in sequestered places; with

the pervading avoidance of flourish or effect。  It makes as little

of itself as possible; and calls to no one 'Come and look at me!'

And yet it is picked out from the trees of the world; picked out

for length; picked out for breadth; picked out for straightness;

picked out for crookedness; chosen with an eye to every need of

ship and boat。  Strangely twisted pieces lie about; precious in the

sight of shipwrights。  Sauntering through these groves; I come upon

an open glade where workmen are examining some timber recently

delivered。  Quite a pastoral scene; with a background of river and

windmill! and no more like War than the American States are at

present like an Union。



Sauntering among the ropemaking; I am spun into a state of blissful

indolence; wherein my rope of life seems to be so untwisted by the

process as that I can see back to very early days indeed; when my

bad dreams … they were frightful; though my more mature

understanding has never made out why … were of an interminable sort

of ropemaking; with long minute filaments for strands; which; when

they were spun home together close to my eyes; occasioned

screaming。  Next; I walk among the quiet lofts of stores … of

sails; spars; rigging; ships' boats … determined to believe that

somebody in authority wears a girdle and bends beneath the weight

of a massive bunch of keys; and that; when such a thing is wanted;

he comes telling his keys like Blue Beard; and opens such a door。

Impassive as the long lofts look; let the electric battery send

down the word; and the shutters and doors shall fly open; and such

a fleet of armed ships; under steam and under sail; shall burst

forth as will charge the old Medway … where the merry Stuart let

the Dutch come; while his not so merry sailors starved in the

streets … with something worth looking at to carry to the sea。

Thus I idle round to the Medway again; where it is now flood tide;

and I find the river evincing a strong solicitude to force a way

into the dry dock where Achilles is waited on by the twelve hundred

bangers; with intent to bear the whole away before they are ready。



To the last; the Yard puts a quiet face upon it; for I make my way

to the gates through a little quiet grove of trees; shading the

quaintest of Dutch landing…places; where the leaf…speckled shadow

of a shipwright just passing away at the further end might be the

shadow of Russian Peter himself。  So; the doors of the great patent

safe at last close upon me; and I take boat again:  somehow;

thinking as the oars dip; of braggart Pistol and his brood; and of

the quiet monsters of the Yard; with their 'We don't particularly

want to do it; but if it must be done … !'  Scrunch。







CHAPTER XXVII … IN THE FREN

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