the great controversy-µÚ10½Ú
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
actuated¡¡those¡¡steadfast¡¡souls¡¡were¡¡revived¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hearts¡¡of¡¡God's¡¡professed
people¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡an¡¡alarming¡¡indifference¡¡in¡¡regard¡¡to¡¡the¡¡doctrines¡¡which
are¡¡the¡¡pillars¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Christian¡¡faith¡£¡¡The¡¡opinion¡¡is¡¡gaining¡¡ground£»¡¡that£»
after¡¡all£»¡¡these¡¡are¡¡not¡¡of¡¡vital¡¡importance¡£¡¡This¡¡degeneracy¡¡is
strengthening¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡the¡¡agents¡¡of¡¡Satan£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡false¡¡theories¡¡and
fatal¡¡delusions¡¡which¡¡the¡¡faithful¡¡in¡¡ages¡¡past¡¡imperiled¡¡their¡¡lives¡¡to
resist¡¡and¡¡expose£»¡¡are¡¡now¡¡regarded¡¡with¡¡favor¡¡by¡¡thousands¡¡who¡¡claim¡¡to¡¡be
followers¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£
The¡¡early¡¡Christians¡¡were¡¡indeed¡¡a¡¡peculiar¡¡people¡£¡¡Their¡¡blameless
deportment¡¡and¡¡unswerving¡¡faith¡¡were¡¡a¡¡continual¡¡reproof¡¡that¡¡disturbed¡¡the
sinner's¡¡peace¡£¡¡Though¡¡few¡¡in¡¡numbers£»¡¡without¡¡wealth£»¡¡position£»¡¡or¡¡honorary
titles£»¡¡they¡¡were¡¡a¡¡terror¡¡to¡¡evildoers¡¡wherever¡¡their¡¡character¡¡and
doctrines¡¡were¡¡known¡£¡¡Therefore¡¡they¡¡were¡¡hated¡¡by¡¡the¡¡wicked£»¡¡even¡¡as¡¡Abel
was¡¡hated¡¡by¡¡the¡¡ungodly¡¡Cain¡£¡¡For¡¡the¡¡same¡¡reason¡¡that¡¡Cain¡¡slew¡¡Abel£»¡¡did
those¡¡who¡¡sought¡¡to¡¡throw¡¡off¡¡the¡¡restraint¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Holy¡¡Spirit£»¡¡put¡¡to¡¡death
God's¡¡people¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡for¡¡the¡¡same¡¡reason¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Jews¡¡rejected¡¡and
crucified¡¡the¡¡Saviourbecause¡¡the¡¡purity¡¡and¡¡holiness¡¡of¡¡His¡¡character¡¡was
a¡¡constant¡¡rebuke¡¡to¡¡their¡¡selfishness¡¡and¡¡corruption¡£¡¡From¡¡the¡¡days¡¡of
Christ¡¡until¡¡now¡¡His¡¡faithful¡¡disciples¡¡have¡¡excited¡¡the¡¡hatred¡¡and
opposition¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡love¡¡and¡¡follow¡¡the¡¡ways¡¡of¡¡sin¡£
How£»¡¡then£»¡¡can¡¡the¡¡gospel¡¡be¡¡called¡¡a¡¡message¡¡of¡¡peace£¿¡¡When¡¡Isaiah¡¡foretold
the¡¡birth¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Messiah£»¡¡he¡¡ascribed¡¡to¡¡Him¡¡the¡¡title£»¡¡¡¨Prince¡¡of¡¡Peace¡£¡¨
When¡¡angels¡¡announced¡¡to¡¡the¡¡shepherds¡¡that¡¡Christ¡¡was¡¡born£»¡¡they¡¡sang¡¡above
the¡¡plains¡¡of¡¡Bethlehem£º¡¡¡¨Glory¡¡to¡¡God¡¡in¡¡the¡¡highest£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡earth¡¡peace£»
good¡¡will¡¡toward¡¡men¡£¡¨¡¡Luke¡¡2£º14¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡a¡¡seeming¡¡contradiction¡¡between
these¡¡prophetic¡¡declarations¡¡and¡¡the¡¡words¡¡of¡¡Christ£º¡¡¡¨I¡¡came¡¡not¡¡to¡¡send
peace£»¡¡but¡¡a¡¡sword¡£¡¨¡¡Matthew¡¡10£º34¡£¡¡But£»¡¡rightly¡¡understood£»¡¡the¡¡two
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡47
are¡¡in¡¡perfect¡¡harmony¡£¡¡The¡¡gospel¡¡is¡¡a¡¡message¡¡of¡¡peace¡£¡¡Christianity¡¡is¡¡a
system¡¡which£»¡¡received¡¡and¡¡obeyed£»¡¡would¡¡spread¡¡peace£»¡¡harmony£»¡¡and
happiness¡¡throughout¡¡the¡¡earth¡£¡¡The¡¡religion¡¡of¡¡Christ¡¡will¡¡unite¡¡in¡¡close
brotherhood¡¡all¡¡who¡¡accept¡¡its¡¡teachings¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡the¡¡mission¡¡of¡¡Jesus¡¡to
reconcile¡¡men¡¡to¡¡God£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡to¡¡one¡¡another¡£¡¡But¡¡the¡¡world¡¡at¡¡large¡¡are
under¡¡the¡¡control¡¡of¡¡Satan£»¡¡Christ's¡¡bitterest¡¡foe¡£¡¡The¡¡gospel¡¡presents¡¡to
them¡¡principles¡¡of¡¡life¡¡which¡¡are¡¡wholly¡¡at¡¡variance¡¡with¡¡their¡¡habits¡¡and
desires£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡rise¡¡in¡¡rebellion¡¡against¡¡it¡£¡¡They¡¡hate¡¡the¡¡purity¡¡which
reveals¡¡and¡¡condemns¡¡their¡¡sins£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡persecute¡¡and¡¡destroy¡¡those¡¡who
would¡¡urge¡¡upon¡¡them¡¡its¡¡just¡¡and¡¡holy¡¡claims¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡in¡¡this¡¡sensebecause
the¡¡exalted¡¡truths¡¡it¡¡brings¡¡occasion¡¡hatred¡¡and¡¡strifethat¡¡the¡¡gospel¡¡is
called¡¡a¡¡sword¡£
The¡¡mysterious¡¡providence¡¡which¡¡permits¡¡the¡¡righteous¡¡to¡¡suffer¡¡persecution
at¡¡the¡¡hand¡¡of¡¡the¡¡wicked¡¡has¡¡been¡¡a¡¡cause¡¡of¡¡great¡¡perplexity¡¡to¡¡many¡¡who
are¡¡weak¡¡in¡¡faith¡£¡¡Some¡¡are¡¡even¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡cast¡¡away¡¡their¡¡confidence¡¡in¡¡God
because¡¡He¡¡suffers¡¡the¡¡basest¡¡of¡¡men¡¡to¡¡prosper£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡best¡¡and¡¡purest
are¡¡afflicted¡¡and¡¡tormented¡¡by¡¡their¡¡cruel¡¡power¡£¡¡How£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡asked£»¡¡can¡¡One
who¡¡is¡¡just¡¡and¡¡merciful£»¡¡and¡¡who¡¡is¡¡also¡¡infinite¡¡in¡¡power£»¡¡tolerate¡¡such
injustice¡¡and¡¡oppression£¿¡¡This¡¡is¡¡a¡¡question¡¡with¡¡which¡¡we¡¡have¡¡nothing¡¡to
do¡£¡¡God¡¡has¡¡given¡¡us¡¡sufficient¡¡evidence¡¡of¡¡His¡¡love£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡are¡¡not¡¡to
doubt¡¡His¡¡goodness¡¡because¡¡we¡¡cannot¡¡understand¡¡the¡¡workings¡¡of¡¡His
providence¡£¡¡Said¡¡the¡¡Saviour¡¡to¡¡His¡¡disciples£»¡¡foreseeing¡¡the¡¡doubts¡¡that
would¡¡press¡¡upon¡¡their¡¡souls¡¡in¡¡days¡¡of¡¡trial¡¡and¡¡darkness£º¡¡¡¨Remember¡¡the
word¡¡that¡¡I¡¡said¡¡unto¡¡you£»¡¡The¡¡servant¡¡is¡¡not¡¡greater¡¡than¡¡his¡¡lord¡£¡¡If¡¡they
have¡¡persecuted¡¡Me£»¡¡they¡¡will¡¡also¡¡persecute¡¡you¡£¡¨¡¡John¡¡15£º20¡£¡¡Jesus
suffered¡¡for¡¡us¡¡more¡¡than¡¡any¡¡of¡¡His¡¡followers¡¡can¡¡be¡¡made¡¡to¡¡suffer¡¡through
the¡¡cruelty¡¡of¡¡wicked¡¡men¡£¡¡Those¡¡who¡¡are¡¡called¡¡to¡¡endure¡¡torture¡¡and
martyrdom¡¡are¡¡but¡¡following¡¡in¡¡the¡¡steps¡¡of¡¡God's¡¡dear¡¡Son¡£
48
¡¨The¡¡Lord¡¡is¡¡not¡¡slack¡¡concerning¡¡His¡¡promise¡£¡¨¡¡2¡¡Peter¡¡3£º9¡£¡¡He¡¡does¡¡not
forget¡¡or¡¡neglect¡¡His¡¡children£»¡¡but¡¡He¡¡permits¡¡the¡¡wicked¡¡to¡¡reveal¡¡their
true¡¡character£»¡¡that¡¡none¡¡who¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡do¡¡His¡¡will¡¡may¡¡be¡¡deceived
concerning¡¡them¡£¡¡Again£»¡¡the¡¡righteous¡¡are¡¡placed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡furnace¡¡of
affliction£»¡¡that¡¡they¡¡themselves¡¡may¡¡be¡¡purified£»¡¡that¡¡their¡¡example¡¡may
convince¡¡others¡¡of¡¡the¡¡reality¡¡of¡¡faith¡¡and¡¡godliness£»¡¡and¡¡also¡¡that¡¡their
consistent¡¡course¡¡may¡¡condemn¡¡the¡¡ungodly¡¡and¡¡unbelieving¡£
God¡¡permits¡¡the¡¡wicked¡¡to¡¡prosper¡¡and¡¡to¡¡reveal¡¡their¡¡enmity¡¡against¡¡Him£»
that¡¡when¡¡they¡¡shall¡¡have¡¡filled¡¡up¡¡the¡¡measure¡¡of¡¡their¡¡iniquity¡¡all¡¡may
see¡¡His¡¡justice¡¡and¡¡mercy¡¡in¡¡their¡¡utter¡¡destruction¡£¡¡The¡¡day¡¡of¡¡His
vengeance¡¡hastens£»¡¡when¡¡all¡¡who¡¡have¡¡transgressed¡¡His¡¡law¡¡and¡¡oppressed¡¡His
people¡¡will¡¡meet¡¡the¡¡just¡¡recompense¡¡of¡¡their¡¡deeds£»¡¡when¡¡every¡¡act¡¡of
cruelty¡¡or¡¡injustice¡¡toward¡¡God's¡¡faithful¡¡ones¡¡will¡¡be¡¡punished¡¡as¡¡though
done¡¡to¡¡Christ¡¡Himself¡£
There¡¡is¡¡another¡¡and¡¡more¡¡important¡¡question¡¡that¡¡should¡¡engage¡¡the
attention¡¡of¡¡the¡¡churches¡¡of¡¡today¡£¡¡The¡¡apostle¡¡Paul¡¡declares¡¡that¡¡¡¨all¡¡that
will¡¡live¡¡godly¡¡in¡¡Christ¡¡Jesus¡¡shall¡¡suffer¡¡persecution¡£¡¨¡¡2¡¡Timothy¡¡3£º12¡£
Why¡¡is¡¡it£»¡¡then£»¡¡that¡¡persecution¡¡seems¡¡in¡¡a¡¡great¡¡degree¡¡to¡¡slumber£¿¡¡The
only¡¡reason¡¡is¡¡that¡¡the¡¡church¡¡has¡¡conformed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡world's¡¡standard¡¡and
therefore¡¡awakens¡¡no¡¡opposition¡£¡¡The¡¡religion¡¡which¡¡is¡¡current¡¡in¡¡our¡¡day¡¡is
not¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pure¡¡and¡¡holy¡¡character¡¡that¡¡marked¡¡the¡¡Christian¡¡faith¡¡in¡¡the
days¡¡of¡¡Christ¡¡and¡¡His¡¡apostles¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡only¡¡because¡¡of¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of
compromise¡¡with¡¡sin£»¡¡because¡¡the¡¡great¡¡truths¡¡of¡¡the¡¡word¡¡of¡¡God¡¡are¡¡so
indifferently¡¡regarded£»¡¡because¡¡there¡¡is¡¡so¡¡little¡¡vital¡¡godliness¡¡in¡¡the
church£»¡¡that¡¡Christianity¡¡is¡¡apparently¡¡so¡¡popular¡¡with¡¡the¡¡world¡£¡¡Let¡¡there
be¡¡a¡¡revival¡¡of¡¡the¡¡faith¡¡and¡¡power¡¡of¡¡the¡¡early¡¡church£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of
persecution¡¡will¡¡be¡¡revived£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡fires¡¡of¡¡persecution¡¡will¡¡be¡¡rekindled¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨49£©
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Chapter¡¡3
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡An¡¡Era¡¡of¡¡Spiritual¡¡Darkness
The¡¡apostle¡¡Paul£»¡¡in¡¡his¡¡second¡¡letter¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Thessalonians£»¡¡foretold¡¡the
great¡¡apostasy¡¡which¡¡would¡¡result¡¡in¡¡the¡¡establishment¡¡of¡¡the¡¡papal¡¡power¡£
He¡¡declared¡¡that¡¡the¡¡day¡¡of¡¡Christ¡¡should¡¡not¡¡come£»¡¡¡¨except¡¡there¡¡come¡¡a
falling¡¡away¡¡first£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡man¡¡of¡¡sin¡¡be¡¡revealed£»¡¡the¡¡son¡¡of¡¡perdition£»
who¡¡opposeth¡¡and¡¡exalteth¡¡himself¡¡above¡¡all¡¡that¡¡is¡¡called¡¡God£»¡¡or¡¡that¡¡is
worshiped£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡he¡¡as¡¡God¡¡sitteth¡¡in¡¡the¡¡temple¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡showing¡¡himself
that¡¡he¡¡is¡¡God¡£¡¨¡¡And¡¡furthermore£»¡¡the¡¡apostle¡¡warns¡¡his¡¡brethren¡¡that¡¡¡¨the
mystery¡¡of¡¡iniquity¡¡doth¡¡already¡¡work¡£¡¨¡¡2¡¡Thessalonians¡¡2£º3£»¡¡4£»¡¡7¡£¡¡Even¡¡at
that¡¡early¡¡date¡¡he¡¡saw£»¡¡creeping¡¡into¡¡the¡¡church£»¡¡errors¡¡that¡¡would¡¡prepare
the¡¡way¡¡for¡¡the¡¡development¡¡of¡¡the¡¡papacy¡£
Little¡¡by¡¡little£»¡¡at¡¡first¡¡in¡¡stealth¡¡and¡¡silence£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡more¡¡openly¡¡as
it¡¡increased¡¡in¡¡strength¡¡and¡¡gained¡¡control¡¡of¡¡the¡¡minds¡¡of¡¡men£»¡¡¡¨the
mystery¡¡of¡¡iniquity¡¨¡¡carried¡¡forward¡¡its¡¡deceptive¡¡and¡¡blasphemous¡¡work¡£
Almost¡¡imperceptibly¡¡the¡¡customs¡¡of¡¡heathenism¡¡found¡¡their¡¡way¡¡into¡¡the
Christian¡¡church¡£¡¡The¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡compromise¡¡and¡¡conformity¡¡was¡¡restrained¡¡for
a¡¡time¡¡by¡¡the¡¡fierce¡¡persecutions¡¡which¡¡the¡¡church¡¡endured¡¡under¡¡paganism¡£
But¡¡as¡¡persecution¡¡ceased£»¡¡and¡¡Christianity¡¡entered¡¡the¡¡courts¡¡and¡¡palaces
of¡¡kings£»¡¡she¡¡laid¡¡aside¡¡the¡¡humble¡¡simplicity¡¡of¡¡Christ¡¡and¡¡His¡¡apostles
for¡¡the¡¡pomp¡¡and¡¡pride¡¡of¡¡pagan¡¡priests¡¡and¡¡rulers£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡place¡¡of¡¡the
requirements¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡she¡¡substituted¡¡human¡¡theories¡¡and¡¡traditions¡£¡¡The
nominal¡¡conversion¡¡of¡¡Constantine£»
50
in¡¡the¡¡early¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fourth¡¡century£»¡¡caused¡¡great¡¡rejoicing£»¡¡and¡¡the
world£»¡¡cloaked¡¡with¡¡a¡¡form¡¡of¡¡righteousness£»¡¡walked¡¡into¡¡the¡¡church¡£¡¡Now¡¡the
work¡¡of¡¡corruption¡¡rapidly¡¡progressed¡£¡¡Paganism£»¡¡while¡¡appearing¡¡to¡¡be
vanquished£»¡¡became¡¡the¡¡conqueror¡£¡¡Her¡¡spirit¡¡controlled¡¡the¡¡church¡£¡¡Her
doctrines£»¡¡ceremonies£»¡¡and¡¡superstitions¡¡were¡¡incorporated¡¡into¡¡the¡¡faith
and¡¡worship¡¡of¡¡the¡¡professed¡¡followers¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£
This¡¡compromise¡¡between¡¡paganism¡¡and¡¡Christianity¡¡resulted¡¡in¡¡the
development¡¡of¡¡¡¨the¡¡man¡¡of¡¡sin¡¨¡¡foretold¡¡in¡¡prophecy¡¡as¡¡opposing¡¡and
exalting¡¡himself¡¡above¡¡God¡£¡¡That¡¡gigantic¡¡system¡¡of¡¡false¡¡religion¡¡is¡¡a
masterpiece¡¡of¡¡Satan's¡¡powera¡¡monument¡¡of¡¡his¡¡efforts¡¡to¡¡seat¡¡himself¡¡upon
the¡¡throne¡¡to¡¡rule¡¡the¡¡earth¡¡according¡¡to¡¡his¡¡will¡£
Satan¡¡once¡¡endeavored¡¡to¡¡form¡¡a¡¡compromise¡¡with¡¡Christ¡£¡¡He¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Son
of¡¡God¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wilderness¡¡of¡¡temptation£»¡¡and¡¡showing¡¡Him¡¡all¡¡the¡¡kingdoms¡¡of
the¡¡world¡¡and¡¡the¡¡glory¡¡of¡¡them£»¡¡offered¡¡to¡¡give¡¡all¡¡into¡¡His¡¡hands¡¡if¡¡He
would¡¡but¡¡acknowledge¡¡the¡¡supremacy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prince¡¡of¡¡darkness¡£¡¡Christ
rebuked¡¡the¡¡presumptuous¡¡tempter¡¡and¡¡forced¡¡him¡¡to¡¡depart¡£¡¡But¡¡Satan¡¡meets
with¡¡greater¡¡success¡¡in¡¡presenting¡¡the¡¡same¡¡temptations¡¡to¡¡man¡£¡¡To¡¡secure
worldly¡¡gains¡¡and¡¡honors£»¡¡the¡¡church¡¡was¡¡led¡¡to¡¡seek¡¡the¡¡favor¡¡and¡¡support
of¡¡the¡¡great¡¡men¡¡of¡¡earth£»¡¡and¡¡having¡¡thus¡¡rejected¡¡Christ£»¡¡she¡¡was¡¡induced
to¡¡yield¡¡allegiance¡¡to¡¡the¡¡representative¡¡of¡¡Satan¡¡the¡¡bishop¡¡of¡¡Rome¡£
It¡¡is¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡leading¡¡doctrines¡¡of¡¡Romanism¡¡that¡¡the¡¡pope¡¡is¡¡the¡¡visible
head¡¡of¡¡the¡¡universal¡¡church¡¡of¡¡Christ£»¡¡invested¡¡with¡¡supreme¡¡authority¡¡ove