gns.thegraveyardvultures-µÚ1½Ú
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡SABAT¡¡HAD¡¡smelled¡¡evil¡¡in¡¡the¡¡air¡¡for¡¡the¡¡past¡¡hour£»¡¡a¡¡cloying¡¡cold¡¡mustiness¡¡that¡¡was¡¡stronger¡¡than¡¡the¡¡scent¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pine¡¡trees¡¡and¡¡belied¡¡the¡¡balmy¡¡late¡¡spring¡¡atmosphere¡£¡¡The¡¡silence£»¡¡too£»¡¡was¡¡noticeable¡£¡¡The¡¡absence¡¡of¡¡birdsong¡¡and¡¡the¡¡soughing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mountain¡¡breeze¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡have¡¡lapsed¡¡into¡¡a¡¡calm¡¡where¡¡not¡¡even¡¡a¡¡leaf¡¡rustled¡£¡¡As¡¡though¡¡the¡¡world¡¡held¡¡its¡¡breath¡¡and¡¡waited¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡The¡¡tall¡¡man¡¡in¡¡the¡¡dark£»¡¡travel¡stained¡¡and¡¡crumpled¡¡suit¡¡shrugged¡¡off¡¡the¡¡uneasiness¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡with¡¡a¡¡deliberate¡¡effort£»¡¡paused¡¡on¡¡the¡¡long¡¡steep¡¡forest¡¡path¡¡to¡¡wipe¡¡the¡¡sweat¡¡from¡¡his¡¡high¡¡brow¡¡and¡¡aquiline¡¡features¡£¡¡A¡¡dry¡¡tongue¡¡flicked¡¡the¡¡fringes¡¡of¡¡his¡¡jet¡¡black¡¡moustache¡¡and¡¡his¡¡narrow£»¡¡deep¡sunken¡¡eyes¡¡stared¡¡ahead¡¡into¡¡the¡¡shadows¡¡of¡¡a¡¡gathering¡¡dusk¡£¡¡But¡¡nothing¡¡moved¡£¡¡A¡¡three¡¡inch¡¡scar¡¡down¡¡his¡¡left¡¡cheek£»¡¡a¡¡ten¡year¡old¡¡disfigurement£»¡¡was¡¡whiter¡¡than¡¡his¡¡own¡¡sallow¡¡plexion¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡Tall¡¡and¡¡lithe£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡difficult¡¡to¡¡determine¡¡the¡¡age¡¡of¡¡this¡¡forest¡¡traveller£»¡¡he¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡as¡¡old¡¡as¡¡fifty£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡other¡¡hand¡¡he¡¡could¡¡have¡¡been¡¡as¡¡young¡¡as¡¡thirty¡five¡£¡¡Agile¡¡in¡¡every¡¡movement£»¡¡yet¡¡those¡¡narrowed¡¡eyes¡¡reflected¡¡a¡¡maturity£»¡¡even¡¡a¡¡hint¡¡of¡¡fear¡£¡¡Because¡¡for¡¡Mark¡¡Sabat¡¡this¡¡was¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡a¡¡long¡¡trail£»¡¡one¡¡that¡¡had¡¡stretched¡¡across¡¡three¡¡continents¡¡where¡¡death¡¡had¡¡lurked¡¡in¡¡town¡¡and¡¡forest¡¡alike£»¡¡but¡¡always¡¡his¡¡quarry¡¡had¡¡eluded¡¡him¡£¡¡Until¡¡now¡£¡¡This¡¡time¡¡there¡¡could¡¡be¡¡no¡¡escape¡¡for¡¡Quentin¡¡Sabat£»¡¡his¡¡elder¡¡brother¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡Mark¡¡Sabat¡¡had¡¡followed¡¡this¡¡same¡¡trail¡¡earlier¡¡that¡¡morning£»¡¡memorised¡¡every¡¡detail¡¡from¡¡aloft¡¡as¡¡his¡¡astral¡¡body¡¡glided¡¡and¡¡hovered¡¡in¡¡the¡¡shape¡¡of¡¡a¡¡kestrel£»¡¡whilst¡¡his¡¡physical¡¡body¡¡slept¡¡inside¡¡the¡¡hastily¡¡chalked¡¡five¡¡pointed¡¡star¡¡within¡¡the¡¡sparsely¡¡furnished¡¡hotel¡¡bedroom¡¡in¡¡the¡¡village¡¡far¡¡below¡£¡¡A¡¡hawk¡¡that¡¡missed¡¡nothing£»¡¡ignoring¡¡voles¡¡which¡¡would¡¡have¡¡been¡¡easy¡¡prey¡£¡¡Searching£»¡¡mile¡¡after¡¡exhilarating¡¡mile¡¡until¡¡the¡¡currents¡¡of¡¡mountain¡¡air¡¡brought¡¡it¡¡high¡¡above¡¡that¡¡clearing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡trees¡£¡¡And¡¡it¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡dilapidated¡¡woodcutter's¡¡shack¡¡and¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡it¡¡had¡¡found¡¡the¡¡last¡¡hiding¡¡place¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡evil¡¡man¡¡creation¡¡had¡¡ever¡¡known£»¡¡an¡¡entity¡¡reborn¡¡time¡¡and¡¡again¡¡in¡¡human¡¡form£»¡¡Satan's¡¡ambassador¡¡spawned¡¡in¡¡hell¡¡to¡¡wreak¡¡his¡¡vengeance¡¡on¡¡Earth£»¡¡truly¡¡the¡¡mythical¡¡anti¡Christ¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡The¡¡kestrel¡¡had¡¡soared¡¡silently¡¡down¡¡to¡¡that¡¡open¡¡space¡¡amid¡¡the¡¡trees£»¡¡alighted¡¡on¡¡a¡¡slender¡¡fir¡¡bough£»¡¡and¡¡watched¡£¡¡At¡¡first¡¡the¡¡hut¡¡had¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡be¡¡deserted£»¡¡no¡¡sound¡¡or¡¡movement¡¡from¡¡within£»¡¡not¡¡a¡¡wisp¡¡of¡¡woodsmoke¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡rusted¡¡iron¡¡stove¡¡chimney¡¡protruding¡¡from¡¡the¡¡warped¡¡roof¡£¡¡Sabat¡¡blinked¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sunlight£»¡¡considered¡¡changing¡¡his¡¡form¡¡to¡¡that¡¡of¡¡a¡¡hornet¡¡and¡¡alighting¡¡on¡¡the¡¡cracked¡¡and¡¡dirty¡¡pane¡¡of¡¡glass¡¡that¡¡served¡¡as¡¡a¡¡window¡£¡¡But¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡hurry£»¡¡a¡¡few¡¡more¡¡minutes£»¡¡possibly¡¡hours£»¡¡were¡¡nothing¡¡when¡¡pared¡¡with¡¡the¡¡years¡¡of¡¡relentless¡¡pursuit¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡A¡¡larch¡fly¡¡honed¡¡in¡¡on¡¡a¡¡pile¡¡of¡¡kindling¡¡by¡¡the¡¡door£»¡¡landed¡¡briefly£»¡¡then¡¡took¡¡off¡¡again¡¡as¡¡though¡¡this¡¡was¡¡no¡¡place¡¡in¡¡which¡¡to¡¡linger¡£¡¡Somewhere¡¡doves¡¡were¡¡cooing¡¡contentedly¡¡but¡¡they¡¡were¡¡a¡¡long¡¡way¡¡away£»¡¡almost¡¡out¡¡of¡¡earshot¡£¡¡It¡¡seemed¡¡that¡¡the¡¡birds¡¡and¡¡beasts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡avoided¡¡this¡¡place¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡The¡¡sun¡¡rose¡¡high¡¡but¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡warmth¡¡in¡¡its¡¡rays¡£¡¡Sabat¡¡ruffled¡¡his¡¡brown¡¡feathers£»¡¡felt¡¡the¡¡chill¡¡and¡¡knew¡¡it¡¡was¡¡unnatural¡¡in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡the¡¡height¡¡above¡¡sea¡¡level¡£¡¡Tiny¡¡eyes¡¡that¡¡missed¡¡nothing¡¡picked¡¡out¡¡the¡¡three¡¡rectangles¡¡of¡¡newly¡turned¡¡earth¡¡on¡¡the¡¡fringe¡¡of¡¡the¡¡surrounding¡¡trees¡£¡¡Graves¡¡¡¡In¡¡them¡¡would¡¡doubtless¡¡He¡¡the¡¡remains¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡and¡¡woman¡¡and¡¡their¡¡young¡¡daughter¡¡who¡¡had¡¡ventured¡¡from¡¡the¡¡village¡¡up¡¡into¡¡these¡¡mountains¡¡before¡¡last¡¡winter¡¡and¡¡had¡¡not¡¡returned¡£¡¡The¡¡ing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡snows¡¡had¡¡hindered¡¡the¡¡search¡¡parties¡¡and¡¡the¡¡passing¡¡of¡¡time¡¡was¡¡a¡¡convenient¡¡excuse¡¡to¡¡forget¡£¡¡For¡¡nowadays£»¡¡none¡¡went¡¡up¡¡into¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡for¡¡it¡¡was¡¡a¡¡terrible¡¡place¡¡to¡¡be¡¡lost¡¡after¡¡dark¡£¡¡So¡¡the¡¡locals¡¡said£»¡¡and¡¡Mark¡¡Sabat¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡they¡¡spoke¡¡the¡¡truth¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡A¡¡movement£»¡¡so¡¡sudden¡¡that¡¡the¡¡bird¡¡almost¡¡obeyed¡¡its¡¡natural¡¡instincts¡¡and¡¡took¡¡to¡¡the¡¡wing¡¡in¡¡sudden¡¡fright¡£¡¡It¡¡stiffened¡¡like¡¡some¡¡taxidermist's¡¡exhibit£»¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡ill¡fitting¡¡door¡¡being¡¡scraped¡¡back£»¡¡a¡¡human¡¡form¡¡emerging¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡An¡¡old¡¡man£»¡¡so¡¡old¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡almost¡¡impossible¡¡to¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡he¡¡still¡¡lived£»¡¡threadbare¡¡garments¡¡barely¡¡hiding¡¡the¡¡wasted¡¡frame¡¡beneath¡£¡¡Hairless£»¡¡the¡¡skin¡¡like¡¡ancient¡¡parchment£»¡¡eyes¡¡receding¡¡into¡¡deep¡¡black¡¡sockets£»¡¡nostril¡¡cavities¡¡that¡¡bubbled¡¡thick¡¡mucus¡¡in¡¡time¡¡with¡¡the¡¡wheezing¡¡lungs¡£¡¡A¡¡slit¡¡of¡¡a¡¡toothless¡¡mouth¡¡from¡¡which¡¡came¡¡grunts¡¡brought¡¡about¡¡by¡¡the¡¡sheer¡¡effort¡¡of¡¡each¡¡movement¡¡from¡¡this¡¡revolting¡¡Methuselah¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡Mark¡¡Sabat¡¡in¡¡his¡¡hawk¡¡form¡¡experienced¡¡a¡¡fleeting¡¡pang¡¡of¡¡pity¡¡that¡¡his¡¡own¡¡brother£»¡¡one¡¡conceived¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡womb¡¡as¡¡himself£»¡¡should¡¡have¡¡rotted¡¡away¡¡to¡¡this£¡¡¡But¡¡he¡¡dispelled¡¡the¡¡feeling£»¡¡replacing¡¡it¡¡immediately¡¡with¡¡one¡¡of¡¡hate¡£¡¡For¡¡Quentin¡¡Sabat¡¡was¡¡no¡¡more¡¡than¡¡ten¡¡years¡¡his¡¡senior£»¡¡his¡¡physical¡¡state¡¡self¡induced¡¡so¡¡that¡¡he¡¡might¡¡precipitate¡¡himself¡¡into¡¡his¡¡next¡¡life£»¡¡the¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡spawn¡¡a¡¡new¡¡evil£»¡¡and¡¡throw¡¡the¡¡hunter¡¡off¡¡his¡¡trail¡£¡¡A¡¡desperate¡¡measure£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡or¡¡was¡¡there¡¡a¡¡more¡¡insidious¡¡motive¡¡for¡¡this¡¡premature¡¡senility£¿
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡The¡¡old¡¡man¡¡picked¡¡up¡¡an¡¡axe¡¡with¡¡difficulty£»¡¡swung¡¡it¡¡weakly¡¡at¡¡a¡¡block¡¡of¡¡wood¡¡and¡¡urinated¡¡down¡¡a¡¡skeletal¡¡leg¡¡with¡¡the¡¡effort¡£¡¡The¡¡log¡¡split£»¡¡fell¡¡into¡¡two¡¡halves¡¡and¡¡he¡¡spat¡¡out¡¡a¡¡glob¡¡of¡¡pink¡tinged¡¡spittle£»¡¡rested¡¡on¡¡the¡¡shaft¡¡of¡¡his¡¡axe£»¡¡cursing¡¡profanely¡¡in¡¡a¡¡mixture¡¡of¡¡German¡¡and¡¡French¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡kestrel¡¡was¡¡airborne£»¡¡winging¡¡its¡¡way¡¡swiftly¡¡and¡¡silently¡¡over¡¡the¡¡treetops£»¡¡a¡¡headlong¡¡flight¡¡that¡¡took¡¡it¡¡back¡¡to¡¡the¡¡slumbering¡¡human¡¡form¡¡within¡¡the¡¡pentagram¡¡stirring¡¡it¡¡into¡¡wakefulness£»¡¡a¡¡naked¡¡form¡¡that¡¡stretched¡¡and¡¡yawned¡¡and¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡its¡¡search¡¡was¡¡over¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡Now¡¡Mark¡¡Sabat¡¡was¡¡back£»¡¡treading¡¡the¡¡track¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡mitted¡¡to¡¡memory£»¡¡knowing¡¡that¡¡this¡¡time¡¡he¡¡must¡¡e¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡form¡¡for¡¡his¡¡astral¡¡body¡¡was¡¡powerless¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡about¡¡the¡¡demise¡¡of¡¡the¡¡devil's¡¡henchman¡£¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡hurry£»¡¡almost¡¡euphoric¡¡because¡¡the¡¡end¡¡was¡¡in¡¡sight£»¡¡fearful¡¡because¡¡he¡¡might¡¡not¡¡be¡¡strong¡¡enough¡£¡¡Quentin¡¡would¡¡know¡¡he¡¡was¡¡ing¡¡but¡¡he¡¡would¡¡not¡¡flee¡¡this¡¡time¡£¡¡He£»¡¡too£»¡¡would¡¡relish¡¡the¡¡encounter¡¡now£»¡¡the¡¡direct¡¡conflict¡¡of¡¡good¡¡and¡¡evil£»¡¡opposing¡¡forces¡¡battling¡¡for¡¡greater¡¡ideals¡¡than¡¡their¡¡own¡¡personal¡¡hatred¡¡of¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡something¡¡that¡¡had¡¡gone¡¡on¡¡since¡¡life¡¡began¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡Fleeting¡¡memories¡¡came¡¡to¡¡plague¡¡Mark¡¡Sabat¡¡like¡¡a¡¡drowning¡¡man¡¡experiencing¡¡flashbacks¡¡of¡¡his¡¡life¡£¡¡An¡¡upper¡class¡¡upbringing£»¡¡his¡¡future¡¡ensured¡¡by¡¡a¡¡legacy¡¡from¡¡wealthy¡¡parents£»¡¡boyhood¡¡rebellion¡¡against¡¡this¡¡planned¡¡life¡¡and¡¡in¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡of¡¡weakness£»¡¡a¡¡pleasurable¡¡teenage¡¡homosexual¡¡experience¡¡which¡¡had¡¡driven¡¡him¡¡into¡¡priesthood¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hope¡¡of¡¡cleansing¡¡his¡¡tortured¡¡mind¡£¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡discovery¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡powers£»¡¡the¡¡realisation¡¡that¡¡night¡¡when¡¡he¡¡had¡¡exorcised¡¡the¡¡poltergeist£»¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡doubting¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡faith¡¡brought¡¡about¡¡by¡¡the¡¡hypocrisy¡¡of¡¡church¡¡leaders¡£¡¡Precipitated¡¡into¡¡yet¡¡another¡¡phase£»¡¡army¡¡life¡¡that¡¡had¡¡found¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡SAS¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sheer¡¡pleasure¡¡derived¡¡from¡¡killing¡¡an¡¡enemy¡¡¡¡Legitimate¡¡murder£»¡¡not¡¡once¡¡but¡¡many¡¡times¡£¡¡A¡¡new¡¡Sabat£»¡¡so¡¡ruthless¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡still¡¡in¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡those¡¡inexplicable¡¡powers£»¡¡powers¡¡that¡¡had¡¡saved¡¡his¡¡life¡¡on¡¡many¡¡occasions¡¡until¡¡a¡¡dishonourable¡¡discharge¡¡had¡¡tumbled¡¡him¡¡back¡¡into¡¡civilian¡¡life¡£¡¡Embittered£»¡¡all¡¡that¡¡mattered¡¡now¡¡was¡¡the¡¡destruction¡¡of¡¡Quentin£»¡¡because¡¡no¡¡one¡¡such¡¡as¡¡he¡¡had¡¡any¡¡right¡¡to¡¡exist¡¡amid¡¡Mankind¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡The¡¡clearing£»¡¡swamped¡¡by¡¡shadow¡¡so¡¡that¡¡Mark¡¡Sabat¡¡could¡¡only¡¡just¡¡make¡¡out¡¡the¡¡silhouette¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hut¡¡and¡¡the¡¡towering¡¡pines¡£¡¡Cold¡¡and¡¡getting¡¡colder¡¡all¡¡the¡¡time¡£¡¡He¡¡checked¡¡his¡¡means¡¡of¡¡protection¡£¡¡The¡¡herbs£»¡¡the¡¡garlic£»¡¡the¡¡silver¡¡crucifix¡¡and¡¡the¡¡tiny¡¡prayer¡¡book¡¡which¡¡was¡¡almost¡¡a¡¡blasphemy¡¡in¡¡the¡¡pocket¡¡of¡¡one¡¡who¡¡delighted¡¡in¡¡killing¡£¡¡And¡¡the¡¡revolver£»¡¡a¡¡¡£38¡¡which¡¡he¡¡carried¡¡at¡¡all¡¡times£»¡¡useless¡¡in¡¡a¡¡situation¡¡such¡¡as¡¡this¡¡but¡¡a¡¡fort¡¡in¡¡hostile¡¡places¡¡where¡¡earthly¡¡bodies¡¡might¡¡threaten¡¡him¡£¡¡Since¡¡those¡¡SAS¡¡days¡¡a¡¡gun¡¡had¡¡bee¡¡a¡¡part¡¡of¡¡his¡¡personality£»¡¡a¡¡means¡¡of¡¡instant¡¡death¡¡bined¡¡with¡¡his¡¡unerring¡¡marksmanship¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡Then¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡Quentin¡¡on¡¡the¡¡far¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡clearing£»¡¡a¡¡human¡¡shape¡¡gradually¡¡emerging¡¡as¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡became¡¡accustomed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡darkness£»¡¡crouched¡¡by¡¡the¡¡graves¡£¡¡Eyes¡¡that¡¡fixed¡¡him£»¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡glow¡¡brightly¡¡with¡¡their¡¡intensity¡¡of¡¡hate£»¡¡a¡¡cornered¡¡wounded¡¡beast¡¡of¡¡the¡¡chase¡¡waiting¡¡to¡¡spring¡¡on¡¡the¡¡hunter¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡'So¡¡you¡¡have¡¡e¡£'¡¡The¡¡voice¡¡was¡¡not¡¡old¡¡and¡¡cracked£»¡¡but¡¡smooth¡¡and¡¡cultured£»¡¡mockingly¡¡defiant¡£¡¡'You¡¡are¡¡stubborn£»¡¡Mark¡£¡¡So¡¡foolish£»¡¡because¡¡we¡¡could¡¡each¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡our¡¡own¡¡separate¡¡ways¡¡and¡¡now¡¡it¡¡is¡¡too¡¡late¡£'
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡'No£»'¡¡the¡¡newer¡¡stepped¡¡forward£»¡¡gripped¡¡the¡¡tiny¡¡crucifix¡¡in¡¡the¡¡pocket¡¡of¡¡his¡¡jacket¡¡and¡¡wondered¡¡if¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡powerful¡¡enough¡£¡¡'There¡¡is¡¡not¡¡room¡¡enough¡¡for¡¡the¡¡two¡¡of¡¡us¡¡in¡¡this¡¡world£»¡¡Quentin¡¡¡£¡£¡£'
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡His¡¡voice¡¡tailed¡¡off¡¡and¡¡he¡¡stared¡¡in¡¡disbelief£»¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡graves£»¡¡the¡¡soil¡¡thrown¡¡up¡¡in¡¡a¡¡heap£»¡¡their¡¡contents¡¡dragged¡¡from¡¡the¡¡open¡¡cavities¡£¡¡Oh£»¡¡Jesus¡¡God£¡¡¡Culte¡¡des¡¡mortes£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was¡¡known¡¡in¡¡Creole£»¡¡the¡¡native¡¡tongue¡¡of¡¡Haiti¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡cult¡¡of¡¡the¡¡dead¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡necromancy£¡¡¡He¡¡found¡¡himself¡¡stepping¡¡back¡¡in¡¡sheer¡¡revulsion¡£¡¡Another¡¡tortured¡¡flash¡¡of¡¡memory£»¡¡a¡¡visit¡¡some¡¡years¡¡ago¡¡to¡¡Port¡¡au¡¡Prince¡¡where¡¡he¡¡had¡¡experienced¡¡at¡¡first¡¡hand¡¡some¡¡