the moravians in georgia(莫罗维恩在乔治亚)-第19节
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omitted； in the same way some paragraphs are left out of the Wesley
Journal。Extracts from Dober's and Ingham's Journals are inserted when
they give facts not otherwise noted。
24 Oct。 1735。
Nitschmann's Diary。Oct。 24th； 1735。
I went to the ship； （the ‘Simmonds'； Captain Cornish）。 My heart
rejoiced to be once more with the Brethren。 In the evening we held our
song service。
（We have all given ourselves to the Lord； and pray that the Saviour
may comfort our hearts with joy； and that we may attain our object；
namely； to call the heathen； to become acquainted with those whom we
have not known and who know us not； and to worship the name of the
Lord。 Letter of Oct。 28。）
25 Oct。 1735。
John Wesley's Journal。Oct。 14th； 1735； （O。 S。） Tuesday。
Mr。 Benjamin Ingham； of Queen's College； Oxford； Mr。 Charles
Delamotte； son of a merchant in London； who had offered himself some
days before； my brother Charles Wesley； and myself； took boat for
Gravesend； in order to embark for Georgia。Our end in leaving our native
country was not to avoid want； （God having given us plenty of temporal
blessings；） nor to gain the dung or dross of riches or honor； but singly this；
to save our souls； to live wholly to the glory of God。 In the afternoon we
found the ‘Simmonds' off Gravesend； and immediately went on board。
（We had two cabins allotted us in the forecastle； I and Mr。 Delamotte
having the first； and Messrs。 Wesley the other。Theirs was made pretty
large； so that we could all meet together to read or pray in it。 This part of
the ship was assigned to us by Mr。 Oglethorpe； as being most convenient
for privacy。 Ingham's Journal。）
27 Oct。 1735。
Nitschmann。Oct。 27th。
Bled Mrs。 Toeltschig and Mrs。 Zeisberger。On deck one man was
knocked down by another； striking his head on the deck so as to stun him。
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In the evening we held our song service at the same hour that the English
had theirs。I spoke with Mr。 Oglethorpe and the two English clergymen；
who asked concerning our ordination and our faith。Mr。 Oglethorpe said he
would be as our father； if we would permit it。
28 Oct。 1735。
Nitschmann。Oct。 28th。
At our prayer…meeting considered Eph。 1； how our election may be
made sure； I also wrote to the Congregation at Herrnhut。Mrs。 Zeisberger
was sick； and Mr。 Oglethorpe concerned himself about her comfort。
Wesley。Oct。 17th。
I began to learn German in order to converse with the Germans； six
and twenty* of whom we had on board。
* Twenty…five Moravians and the Wittenberg carpenter。
29 Oct。 1735。
Nitschmann。Oct。 29th。
Spoke with the Wittenberg carpenter concerning his soul。
30 Oct。 1735。Nitschmann。Oct。 30th。
We decided who should attend to various duties during the voyage；
and held our 〃Band〃 meetings。（The 〃Bands〃 were small groups； closely
associated for mutual religious improvement。） An English boy fell
overboard； but was rescued by a sailor。
31 Oct。 1735。
Nitschmann。Oct。 31st。
In the afternoon we sailed twelve miles from Gravesend。
Wesley。Oct。 20th； Monday。
Believing the denying ourselves； even in the smallest instances； might；
by the blessing of God； be helpful to us； we wholly left off the use of flesh
and wine； and confined ourselves to vegetable food； chiefly rice and
biscuit。In the afternoon； David Nitschmann； Bishop of the Germans； and
two others； began to learn English。 O may we be； not only of one tongue；
but of one mind and of one heart。
1 Nov。 1735。
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Nitschmann。Nov。 1st。
The English clergyman began to spend an hour teaching us English。 In
the early service we read concerning new life in the soul； the preceding
night was blessed to me； and the Saviour was near。 At the evening service
we spoke of earnest prayer and its answer。
（David Nitschmann； in the presence of all the members； formally
installed certain of our members in office； David Tanneberger as
overseer； Dober as teacher and monitor； Seybold as nurse for the brethren；
and Mrs。 Dober as nurse for the sisters。 Dober's Diary。）
（We have arranged that one of us shall watch each night； of which Mr。
Oglethorpe approves。 Letter of Oct。 18th。）
Wesley。Oct。 21st。
We sailed from Gravesend。When we were past about half the Goodwin
Sands the wind suddenly failed。Had the calm continued till ebb； the ship
had probably been lost。But the gale sprung up again in an hour； and
carried us into the Downs。
We now began to be a little regular。Our common way of living was
this： From four in the morning till five； each of us used private prayer。
From five to seven we read the Bible together； carefully comparing it （that
we might not lean to our own understanding） with the writings of the
earliest ages。At seven we breakfasted。At eight were the public
prayers。From nine to twelve I usually learned German and Mr。 Delamotte
Greek。My brother writ sermons； and Mr。 Ingham instructed the
children。At twelve we met to give an account to one another what we had
done since our last meeting； and what we designed to do before our
next。About one we dined。The time from dinner to four； we spent in
reading to those whom each of us had taken in charge； or in speaking to
them severally； as need required。At four were the Evening Prayers； when
either the Second Lesson was explained （as it always was in the morning；）
or the children were catechised； and instructed before the
congregation。From five to six we again used private prayer。From six to
seven I read in our cabin to two or three of the passengers； （of whom there
were about eighty English on board）； and each of my brethren to a few
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more in theirs。 At seven I joined with the Germans in their public service；
while Mr。 Ingham was reading between the decks to as many as desired to
hear。 At eight we met again； to exhort and instruct one another。 Between
nine and ten we went to bed； where neither the roaring of the sea； nor the
motion of the ship； could take away the refreshing sleep which God gave
us。
2 Nov。 1735。
Nitschmann。Nov。 2nd。
We sailed further。In the early prayer service we considered Eph。 4； the
unity of the Spirit； and the means of preserving the bond of peace。 In the
song service many points of doctrine were discussed with the English
clergyman； also the decline and loss of power。
3 Nov。 1735。
Nitschmann。Nov。 3rd。
A dense fog and unpleasant weather； so we lay still at anchor。
4 Nov。 1735。
Nitschmann。Nov。 4th。
I visited the other ship； （the ‘London Merchant'； Capt。 Thomas） where
the so…called Salzburgers are。I spend most of my time studying English。
Wesley。Oct。 24th。
Having a rolling sea； most of the passengers found the effects of it。 Mr。
Delamotte was exceeding sick for several days； Mr。 Ingham for about half
an hour。My brother's head ached much。Hitherto it has pleased God the sea
has not disordered me at all。
During our stay in the Downs； some or other of us went； as often as we
had opportunity； on board the ship that sailed in company with us； where
also many were glad to join in prayer and hearing the word。
5 Nov。 1735。
Nitschmann。Nov。 5th。
We prayed for the Congregation at Herrnhut； and also that we might be
one with it in spirit。In the evening we spoke of the Lord's protection； how
good it is。
There is no room for fear；The world may shake and quiver； The
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