travels with a donkey in the cevennes-µÚ12½Ú
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
At¡¡this¡¡moment£»¡¡whilst¡¡I¡¡was¡¡somewhat¡¡embarrassed¡¡how¡¡to¡¡answer£»¡¡in¡¡
came¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡monks£»¡¡a¡¡little¡¡brown¡¡fellow£»¡¡as¡¡lively¡¡as¡¡a¡¡grig£»¡¡
and¡¡with¡¡an¡¡Italian¡¡accent£»¡¡who¡¡threw¡¡himself¡¡at¡¡once¡¡into¡¡the¡¡
contention£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡a¡¡milder¡¡and¡¡more¡¡persuasive¡¡vein£»¡¡as¡¡befitted¡¡
one¡¡of¡¡these¡¡pleasant¡¡brethren¡£¡¡¡¡Look¡¡at¡¡HIM£»¡¡he¡¡said¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡rule¡¡
was¡¡very¡¡hard£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡have¡¡dearly¡¡liked¡¡to¡¡stay¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡
country£»¡¡Italy¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡was¡¡well¡¡known¡¡how¡¡beautiful¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡the¡¡
beautiful¡¡Italy£»¡¡but¡¡then¡¡there¡¡were¡¡no¡¡Trappists¡¡in¡¡Italy£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡
had¡¡a¡¡soul¡¡to¡¡save£»¡¡and¡¡here¡¡he¡¡was¡£
I¡¡am¡¡afraid¡¡I¡¡must¡¡be¡¡at¡¡bottom£»¡¡what¡¡a¡¡cheerful¡¡Indian¡¡critic¡¡has¡¡
dubbed¡¡me£»¡¡'a¡¡faddling¡¡hedonist£»'¡¡for¡¡this¡¡description¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
brother's¡¡motives¡¡gave¡¡me¡¡somewhat¡¡of¡¡a¡¡shock¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡should¡¡have¡¡
preferred¡¡to¡¡think¡¡he¡¡had¡¡chosen¡¡the¡¡life¡¡for¡¡its¡¡own¡¡sake£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡
for¡¡ulterior¡¡purposes£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡shows¡¡how¡¡profoundly¡¡I¡¡was¡¡out¡¡of¡¡
sympathy¡¡with¡¡these¡¡good¡¡Trappists£»¡¡even¡¡when¡¡I¡¡was¡¡doing¡¡my¡¡best¡¡
to¡¡sympathise¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡to¡¡the¡¡CURE¡¡the¡¡argument¡¡seemed¡¡decisive¡£
'Hear¡¡that£¡'¡¡he¡¡cried¡£¡¡¡¡'And¡¡I¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡a¡¡marquis¡¡here£»¡¡a¡¡marquis£»¡¡
a¡¡marquis'¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡repeated¡¡the¡¡holy¡¡word¡¡three¡¡times¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡'and¡¡
other¡¡persons¡¡high¡¡in¡¡society£»¡¡and¡¡generals¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡here£»¡¡at¡¡your¡¡
side£»¡¡is¡¡this¡¡gentleman£»¡¡who¡¡has¡¡been¡¡so¡¡many¡¡years¡¡in¡¡armies¡¡¡¡¡
decorated£»¡¡an¡¡old¡¡warrior¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡here¡¡he¡¡is£»¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡dedicate¡¡
himself¡¡to¡¡God¡£'
I¡¡was¡¡by¡¡this¡¡time¡¡so¡¡thoroughly¡¡embarrassed¡¡that¡¡I¡¡pled¡¡cold¡¡feet£»¡¡
and¡¡made¡¡my¡¡escape¡¡from¡¡the¡¡apartment¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡furious¡¡windy¡¡
morning£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡sky¡¡much¡¡cleared£»¡¡and¡¡long¡¡and¡¡potent¡¡intervals¡¡of¡¡
sunshine£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡wandered¡¡until¡¡dinner¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wild¡¡country¡¡towards¡¡
the¡¡east£»¡¡sorely¡¡staggered¡¡and¡¡beaten¡¡upon¡¡by¡¡the¡¡gale£»¡¡but¡¡
rewarded¡¡with¡¡some¡¡striking¡¡views¡£
At¡¡dinner¡¡the¡¡Work¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Propagation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Faith¡¡was¡¡recommenced£»¡¡
and¡¡on¡¡this¡¡occasion¡¡still¡¡more¡¡distastefully¡¡to¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡priest¡¡
asked¡¡me¡¡many¡¡questions¡¡as¡¡to¡¡the¡¡contemptible¡¡faith¡¡of¡¡my¡¡fathers£»¡¡
and¡¡received¡¡my¡¡replies¡¡with¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡ecclesiastical¡¡titter¡£
'Your¡¡sect£»'¡¡he¡¡said¡¡once£»¡¡'for¡¡I¡¡think¡¡you¡¡will¡¡admit¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡
doing¡¡it¡¡too¡¡much¡¡honour¡¡to¡¡call¡¡it¡¡a¡¡religion¡£'
'As¡¡you¡¡please£»¡¡monsieur£»'¡¡said¡¡I¡£¡¡¡¡'LA¡¡PAROLE¡¡EST¡¡A¡¡VOUS¡£'
At¡¡length¡¡I¡¡grew¡¡annoyed¡¡beyond¡¡endurance£»¡¡and¡¡although¡¡he¡¡was¡¡on¡¡
his¡¡own¡¡ground¡¡and£»¡¡what¡¡is¡¡more¡¡to¡¡the¡¡purpose£»¡¡an¡¡old¡¡man£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡
holding¡¡a¡¡claim¡¡upon¡¡my¡¡toleration£»¡¡I¡¡could¡¡not¡¡avoid¡¡a¡¡protest¡¡
against¡¡this¡¡uncivil¡¡usage¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡sadly¡¡discountenanced¡£
'I¡¡assure¡¡you¡£'¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡'I¡¡have¡¡no¡¡inclination¡¡to¡¡laugh¡¡in¡¡my¡¡
heart¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡no¡¡other¡¡feeling¡¡but¡¡interest¡¡in¡¡your¡¡soul¡£'
And¡¡there¡¡ended¡¡my¡¡conversion¡£¡¡¡¡Honest¡¡man£¡¡¡he¡¡was¡¡no¡¡dangerous¡¡
deceiver£»¡¡but¡¡a¡¡country¡¡parson£»¡¡full¡¡of¡¡zeal¡¡and¡¡faith¡£¡¡¡¡Long¡¡may¡¡
he¡¡tread¡¡Gevaudan¡¡with¡¡his¡¡kilted¡¡skirts¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡man¡¡strong¡¡to¡¡walk¡¡and¡¡
strong¡¡to¡¡comfort¡¡his¡¡parishioners¡¡in¡¡death£¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡daresay¡¡he¡¡would¡¡
beat¡¡bravely¡¡through¡¡a¡¡snowstorm¡¡where¡¡his¡¡duty¡¡called¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡
is¡¡not¡¡always¡¡the¡¡most¡¡faithful¡¡believer¡¡who¡¡makes¡¡the¡¡cunningest¡¡
apostle¡£
UPPER¡¡GEVAUDAN
£¨continued£©
The¡¡bed¡¡was¡¡made£»¡¡the¡¡room¡¡was¡¡fit£»
By¡¡punctual¡¡eve¡¡the¡¡stars¡¡were¡¡lit£»
The¡¡air¡¡was¡¡still£»¡¡the¡¡water¡¡ran£»
No¡¡need¡¡there¡¡was¡¡for¡¡maid¡¡or¡¡man£»
When¡¡we¡¡put¡¡up£»¡¡my¡¡ass¡¡and¡¡I£»
At¡¡God's¡¡green¡¡caravanserai¡£
OLD¡¡PLAY¡£
ACROSS¡¡THE¡¡GOULET
THE¡¡wind¡¡fell¡¡during¡¡dinner£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sky¡¡remained¡¡clear£»¡¡so¡¡it¡¡was¡¡
under¡¡better¡¡auspices¡¡that¡¡I¡¡loaded¡¡Modestine¡¡before¡¡the¡¡monastery¡¡
gate¡£¡¡¡¡My¡¡Irish¡¡friend¡¡accompanied¡¡me¡¡so¡¡far¡¡on¡¡the¡¡way¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡we¡¡
came¡¡through¡¡the¡¡wood£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡Pere¡¡Apollinaire¡¡hauling¡¡his¡¡
barrow£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡too¡¡quitted¡¡his¡¡labours¡¡to¡¡go¡¡with¡¡me¡¡for¡¡perhaps¡¡a¡¡
hundred¡¡yards£»¡¡holding¡¡my¡¡hand¡¡between¡¡both¡¡of¡¡his¡¡in¡¡front¡¡of¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡
I¡¡parted¡¡first¡¡from¡¡one¡¡and¡¡then¡¡from¡¡the¡¡other¡¡with¡¡unfeigned¡¡
regret£»¡¡but¡¡yet¡¡with¡¡the¡¡glee¡¡of¡¡the¡¡traveller¡¡who¡¡shakes¡¡off¡¡the¡¡
dust¡¡of¡¡one¡¡stage¡¡before¡¡hurrying¡¡forth¡¡upon¡¡another¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡
Modestine¡¡and¡¡I¡¡mounted¡¡the¡¡course¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Allier£»¡¡which¡¡here¡¡led¡¡us¡¡
back¡¡into¡¡Gevaudan¡¡towards¡¡its¡¡sources¡¡in¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡of¡¡Mercoire¡£¡¡¡¡
It¡¡was¡¡but¡¡an¡¡inconsiderable¡¡burn¡¡before¡¡we¡¡left¡¡its¡¡guidance¡£¡¡¡¡
Thence£»¡¡over¡¡a¡¡hill£»¡¡our¡¡way¡¡lay¡¡through¡¡a¡¡naked¡¡plateau£»¡¡until¡¡we¡¡
reached¡¡Chasserades¡¡at¡¡sundown¡£
The¡¡company¡¡in¡¡the¡¡inn¡¡kitchen¡¡that¡¡night¡¡were¡¡all¡¡men¡¡employed¡¡in¡¡
survey¡¡for¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡projected¡¡railways¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡intelligent¡¡
and¡¡conversible£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡decided¡¡the¡¡future¡¡of¡¡France¡¡over¡¡hot¡¡wine£»¡¡
until¡¡the¡¡state¡¡of¡¡the¡¡clock¡¡frightened¡¡us¡¡to¡¡rest¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡were¡¡
four¡¡beds¡¡in¡¡the¡¡little¡¡upstairs¡¡room£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡slept¡¡six¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡I¡¡had¡¡
a¡¡bed¡¡to¡¡myself£»¡¡and¡¡persuaded¡¡them¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡the¡¡window¡¡open¡£
'HE£»¡¡BOURGEOIS£»¡¡IL¡¡EST¡¡CINQ¡¡HEURES£¡'¡¡was¡¡the¡¡cry¡¡that¡¡wakened¡¡me¡¡in¡¡
the¡¡morning¡¡£¨Saturday£»¡¡September¡¡28th£©¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡room¡¡was¡¡full¡¡of¡¡a¡¡
transparent¡¡darkness£»¡¡which¡¡dimly¡¡showed¡¡me¡¡the¡¡other¡¡three¡¡beds¡¡
and¡¡the¡¡five¡¡different¡¡nightcaps¡¡on¡¡the¡¡pillows¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
window¡¡the¡¡dawn¡¡was¡¡growing¡¡ruddy¡¡in¡¡a¡¡long¡¡belt¡¡over¡¡the¡¡hill¡
tops£»¡¡and¡¡day¡¡was¡¡about¡¡to¡¡flood¡¡the¡¡plateau¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡hour¡¡was¡¡
inspiriting£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡seemed¡¡a¡¡promise¡¡of¡¡calm¡¡weather£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡
perfectly¡¡fulfilled¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡was¡¡soon¡¡under¡¡way¡¡with¡¡Modestine¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡
road¡¡lay¡¡for¡¡a¡¡while¡¡over¡¡the¡¡plateau£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡descended¡¡through¡¡a¡¡
precipitous¡¡village¡¡into¡¡the¡¡valley¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Chassezac¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡stream¡¡
ran¡¡among¡¡green¡¡meadows£»¡¡well¡¡hidden¡¡from¡¡the¡¡world¡¡by¡¡its¡¡steep¡¡
banks£»¡¡the¡¡broom¡¡was¡¡in¡¡flower£»¡¡and¡¡here¡¡and¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡hamlet¡¡
sending¡¡up¡¡its¡¡smoke¡£
At¡¡last¡¡the¡¡path¡¡crossed¡¡the¡¡Chassezac¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡bridge£»¡¡and£»¡¡
forsaking¡¡this¡¡deep¡¡hollow£»¡¡set¡¡itself¡¡to¡¡cross¡¡the¡¡mountain¡¡of¡¡La¡¡
Goulet¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡wound¡¡up¡¡through¡¡Lestampes¡¡by¡¡upland¡¡fields¡¡and¡¡woods¡¡
of¡¡beech¡¡and¡¡birch£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡every¡¡corner¡¡brought¡¡me¡¡into¡¡an¡¡
acquaintance¡¡with¡¡some¡¡new¡¡interest¡£¡¡¡¡Even¡¡in¡¡the¡¡gully¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
Chassezac¡¡my¡¡ear¡¡had¡¡been¡¡struck¡¡by¡¡a¡¡noise¡¡like¡¡that¡¡of¡¡a¡¡great¡¡
bass¡¡bell¡¡ringing¡¡at¡¡the¡¡distance¡¡of¡¡many¡¡miles£»¡¡but¡¡this£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡
continued¡¡to¡¡mount¡¡and¡¡draw¡¡nearer¡¡to¡¡it£»¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡change¡¡in¡¡
character£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡found¡¡at¡¡length¡¡that¡¡it¡¡came¡¡from¡¡some¡¡one¡¡leading¡¡
flocks¡¡afield¡¡to¡¡the¡¡note¡¡of¡¡a¡¡rural¡¡horn¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡narrow¡¡street¡¡of¡¡
Lestampes¡¡stood¡¡full¡¡of¡¡sheep£»¡¡from¡¡wall¡¡to¡¡wall¡¡¡¡¡black¡¡sheep¡¡and¡¡
white£»¡¡bleating¡¡with¡¡one¡¡accord¡¡like¡¡the¡¡birds¡¡in¡¡spring£»¡¡and¡¡each¡¡
one¡¡accompanying¡¡himself¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡sheep¡bell¡¡round¡¡his¡¡neck¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡
made¡¡a¡¡pathetic¡¡concert£»¡¡all¡¡in¡¡treble¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡little¡¡higher£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡
passed¡¡a¡¡pair¡¡of¡¡men¡¡in¡¡a¡¡tree¡¡with¡¡pruning¡hooks£»¡¡and¡¡one¡¡of¡¡them¡¡
was¡¡singing¡¡the¡¡music¡¡of¡¡a¡¡BOURREE¡£¡¡¡¡Still¡¡further£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡I¡¡was¡¡
already¡¡threading¡¡the¡¡birches£»¡¡the¡¡crowing¡¡of¡¡cocks¡¡came¡¡cheerfully¡¡
up¡¡to¡¡my¡¡ears£»¡¡and¡¡along¡¡with¡¡that¡¡the¡¡voice¡¡of¡¡a¡¡flute¡¡discoursing¡¡
a¡¡deliberate¡¡and¡¡plaintive¡¡air¡¡from¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡upland¡¡villages¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡
pictured¡¡to¡¡myself¡¡some¡¡grizzled£»¡¡apple¡cheeked£»¡¡country¡¡
schoolmaster¡¡fluting¡¡in¡¡his¡¡bit¡¡of¡¡a¡¡garden¡¡in¡¡the¡¡clear¡¡autumn¡¡
sunshine¡£¡¡¡¡All¡¡these¡¡beautiful¡¡and¡¡interesting¡¡sounds¡¡filled¡¡my¡¡
heart¡¡with¡¡an¡¡unwonted¡¡expectation£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡me¡¡that£»¡¡
once¡¡past¡¡this¡¡range¡¡which¡¡I¡¡was¡¡mounting£»¡¡I¡¡should¡¡descend¡¡into¡¡
the¡¡garden¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world¡£¡¡¡¡Nor¡¡was¡¡I¡¡deceived£»¡¡for¡¡I¡¡was¡¡now¡¡done¡¡
with¡¡rains¡¡and¡¡winds¡¡and¡¡a¡¡bleak¡¡country¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡first¡¡part¡¡of¡¡my¡¡
journey¡¡ended¡¡here£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡was¡¡like¡¡an¡¡induction¡¡of¡¡sweet¡¡sounds¡¡
into¡¡the¡¡other¡¡and¡¡more¡¡beautiful¡£
There¡¡are¡¡other¡¡degrees¡¡of¡¡FEYNESS£»¡¡as¡¡of¡¡punishment£»¡¡besides¡¡the¡¡
capital£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡was¡¡now¡¡led¡¡by¡¡my¡¡good¡¡spirits¡¡into¡¡an¡¡adventure¡¡
which¡¡I¡¡relate¡¡in¡¡the¡¡interest¡¡of¡¡future¡¡donkey¡drivers¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡road¡¡
zigzagged¡¡so¡¡widely¡¡on¡¡the¡¡hillside£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡chose¡¡a¡¡short¡¡cut¡¡by¡¡
map¡¡and¡¡compass£»¡¡and¡¡struck¡¡through¡¡the¡¡dwarf¡¡woods¡¡to¡¡catch¡¡the¡¡
road¡¡again¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡higher¡¡level¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡my¡¡one¡¡serious¡¡conflict¡¡
with¡¡Modestine¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡would¡¡none¡¡of¡¡my¡¡short¡¡cut£»¡¡she¡¡turned¡¡in¡¡my¡¡
face£»¡¡she¡¡backed£»¡¡she¡¡reared£»¡¡she£»¡¡whom¡¡I¡¡had¡¡hitherto¡¡imagined¡¡to¡¡
be¡¡dumb£»¡¡actually¡¡brayed¡¡with¡¡a¡¡loud¡¡hoarse¡¡flourish£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡cock¡¡
crowing¡¡for¡¡the¡¡dawn¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡plied¡¡the¡¡goad¡¡with¡¡one¡¡hand£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡
other£»¡¡so¡¡steep¡¡was¡¡the¡¡ascent£»¡¡I¡¡had¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡on¡¡the¡¡pack¡saddle¡£¡¡¡¡
Half¡a¡dozen¡¡times¡¡she¡¡was¡¡nearly¡¡over¡¡backwards¡¡on¡¡the¡¡top¡¡of¡¡me£»¡¡
half¡a¡dozen¡¡times£»¡¡from¡¡sheer¡¡weariness¡¡of¡¡spirit£»¡¡I¡¡was¡¡nearly¡¡
giving¡¡it¡¡up£»¡¡and¡¡leading¡¡her¡¡down¡¡again¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡the¡¡road¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡I¡¡
took¡¡the¡¡thing¡¡as¡¡a¡¡wager£»¡¡and¡¡fought¡¡it¡¡through¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡was¡¡surprised£»¡¡
as¡¡I¡¡went¡¡on¡¡my¡¡way¡¡again£»¡¡by¡¡what¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡be¡¡chill¡¡rain¡drops¡¡
falling¡¡on¡¡my¡¡hand£»¡¡and¡¡more¡¡than¡¡once¡¡looked¡¡up¡¡in¡¡wonder¡¡at¡¡the¡¡
cloudless¡¡sky¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡it¡¡was¡¡only¡¡sweat¡¡which¡¡came¡¡dropping¡¡from¡¡my¡¡
brow¡£
Over¡¡the¡¡summit¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Goulet¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡marked¡¡road¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡
upright¡¡stones¡¡posted¡¡from¡¡space¡¡to¡¡space¡¡to¡¡guide¡¡the¡¡drovers¡£¡¡¡¡
The¡¡turf¡¡underfoot¡¡was¡¡springy¡¡and¡¡well¡¡scented¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡had¡¡no¡¡company¡¡
but¡¡a¡¡lark¡¡or¡¡two£»¡¡and¡¡met¡¡but¡¡one¡¡bullock¡cart¡¡between¡¡Lestampes¡¡
and¡¡Bleymard¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡front¡¡of¡¡me¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡a¡¡shallow¡¡valley£»¡¡and¡¡beyond¡¡
that¡¡the¡¡range¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lozere£»¡¡sparsely¡¡wooded¡¡and¡¡well¡¡enough¡¡
modelled¡¡in¡¡the¡¡flanks£»¡¡but¡¡st