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His¡¡rector¡¡was¡¡a¡¡moderate¡¡High¡¡Churchman¡¡of¡¡no¡¡very¡¡pronounced
viewsan¡¡elderly¡¡man¡¡who¡¡had¡¡had¡¡too¡¡many¡¡curates¡¡not¡¡to¡¡have¡¡long
since¡¡found¡¡out¡¡that¡¡the¡¡connection¡¡between¡¡rector¡¡and¡¡curate£»¡¡like
that¡¡between¡¡employer¡¡and¡¡employed¡¡in¡¡every¡¡other¡¡walk¡¡of¡¡life£»¡¡was
a¡¡mere¡¡matter¡¡of¡¡business¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡now¡¡two¡¡curates£»¡¡of¡¡whom¡¡Ernest
was¡¡the¡¡junior£»¡¡the¡¡senior¡¡curate¡¡was¡¡named¡¡Pryer£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡this
gentleman¡¡made¡¡advances£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡presently¡¡did£»¡¡Ernest¡¡in¡¡his¡¡forlorn
state¡¡was¡¡delighted¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡them¡£

Pryer¡¡was¡¡about¡¡twenty¡­eight¡¡years¡¡old¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡been¡¡at¡¡Eton¡¡and¡¡at
Oxford¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡tall£»¡¡and¡¡passed¡¡generally¡¡for¡¡good¡­looking£»¡¡I¡¡only
saw¡¡him¡¡once¡¡for¡¡about¡¡five¡¡minutes£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡thought¡¡him¡¡odious
both¡¡in¡¡manners¡¡and¡¡appearance¡£¡¡¡¡Perhaps¡¡it¡¡was¡¡because¡¡he¡¡caught¡¡me
up¡¡in¡¡a¡¡way¡¡I¡¡did¡¡not¡¡like¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡had¡¡quoted¡¡Shakespeare¡¡for¡¡lack¡¡of
something¡¡better¡¡to¡¡fill¡¡up¡¡a¡¡sentenceand¡¡had¡¡said¡¡that¡¡one¡¡touch
of¡¡nature¡¡made¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡world¡¡kin¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Ah£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Pryer£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡bold£»
brazen¡¡way¡¡which¡¡displeased¡¡me£»¡¡¡¨but¡¡one¡¡touch¡¡of¡¡the¡¡unnatural
makes¡¡it¡¡more¡¡kindred¡¡still£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡he¡¡gave¡¡me¡¡a¡¡look¡¡as¡¡though¡¡he
thought¡¡me¡¡an¡¡old¡¡bore¡¡and¡¡did¡¡not¡¡care¡¡two¡¡straws¡¡whether¡¡I¡¡was
shocked¡¡or¡¡not¡£¡¡¡¡Naturally¡¡enough£»¡¡after¡¡this¡¡I¡¡did¡¡not¡¡like¡¡him¡£

This£»¡¡however£»¡¡is¡¡anticipating£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡till¡¡Ernest¡¡had¡¡been
three¡¡or¡¡four¡¡months¡¡in¡¡London¡¡that¡¡I¡¡happened¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡his¡¡fellow¡­
curate£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡must¡¡deal¡¡here¡¡rather¡¡with¡¡the¡¡effect¡¡he¡¡produced¡¡upon
my¡¡godson¡¡than¡¡upon¡¡myself¡£¡¡¡¡Besides¡¡being¡¡what¡¡was¡¡generally
considered¡¡good¡­looking£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡faultless¡¡in¡¡his¡¡get¡­up£»¡¡and
altogether¡¡the¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡man¡¡whom¡¡Ernest¡¡was¡¡sure¡¡to¡¡be¡¡afraid¡¡of¡¡and
yet¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡in¡¡by¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡style¡¡of¡¡his¡¡dress¡¡was¡¡very¡¡High¡¡Church£»
and¡¡his¡¡acquaintances¡¡were¡¡exclusively¡¡of¡¡the¡¡extreme¡¡High¡¡Church
party£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡kept¡¡his¡¡views¡¡a¡¡good¡¡deal¡¡in¡¡the¡¡background¡¡in¡¡his
rector's¡¡presence£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡gentleman£»¡¡though¡¡he¡¡looked¡¡askance¡¡on
some¡¡of¡¡Pryer's¡¡friends£»¡¡had¡¡no¡¡such¡¡ground¡¡of¡¡complaint¡¡against¡¡him
as¡¡to¡¡make¡¡him¡¡sever¡¡the¡¡connection¡£¡¡¡¡Pryer£»¡¡too£»¡¡was¡¡popular¡¡in¡¡the
pulpit£»¡¡and£»¡¡take¡¡him¡¡all¡¡round£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡probable¡¡that¡¡many¡¡worse
curates¡¡would¡¡be¡¡found¡¡for¡¡one¡¡better¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡Pryer¡¡called¡¡on¡¡my
hero£»¡¡as¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡the¡¡two¡¡were¡¡alone¡¡together£»¡¡he¡¡eyed¡¡him¡¡all¡¡over
with¡¡a¡¡quick¡¡penetrating¡¡glance¡¡and¡¡seemed¡¡not¡¡dissatisfied¡¡with¡¡the
resultfor¡¡I¡¡must¡¡say¡¡here¡¡that¡¡Ernest¡¡had¡¡improved¡¡in¡¡personal
appearance¡¡under¡¡the¡¡more¡¡genial¡¡treatment¡¡he¡¡had¡¡received¡¡at
Cambridge¡£¡¡¡¡Pryer£»¡¡in¡¡fact£»¡¡approved¡¡of¡¡him¡¡sufficiently¡¡to¡¡treat
him¡¡civilly£»¡¡and¡¡Ernest¡¡was¡¡immediately¡¡won¡¡by¡¡anyone¡¡who¡¡did¡¡this¡£
It¡¡was¡¡not¡¡long¡¡before¡¡he¡¡discovered¡¡that¡¡the¡¡High¡¡Church¡¡party£»¡¡and
even¡¡Rome¡¡itself£»¡¡had¡¡more¡¡to¡¡say¡¡for¡¡themselves¡¡than¡¡he¡¡had
thought¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡was¡¡his¡¡first¡¡snipe¡­like¡¡change¡¡of¡¡flight¡£

Pryer¡¡introduced¡¡him¡¡to¡¡several¡¡of¡¡his¡¡friends¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡all¡¡of
them¡¡young¡¡clergymen£»¡¡belonging¡¡as¡¡I¡¡have¡¡said¡¡to¡¡the¡¡highest¡¡of¡¡the
High¡¡Church¡¡school£»¡¡but¡¡Ernest¡¡was¡¡surprised¡¡to¡¡find¡¡how¡¡much¡¡they
resembled¡¡other¡¡people¡¡when¡¡among¡¡themselves¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡was¡¡a¡¡shock¡¡to
him£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡ere¡¡long¡¡a¡¡still¡¡greater¡¡one¡¡to¡¡find¡¡that¡¡certain
thoughts¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡warred¡¡against¡¡as¡¡fatal¡¡to¡¡his¡¡soul£»¡¡and¡¡which
he¡¡had¡¡imagined¡¡he¡¡should¡¡lose¡¡once¡¡for¡¡all¡¡on¡¡ordination£»¡¡were
still¡¡as¡¡troublesome¡¡to¡¡him¡¡as¡¡they¡¡had¡¡been£»¡¡he¡¡also¡¡saw¡¡plainly
enough¡¡that¡¡the¡¡young¡¡gentlemen¡¡who¡¡formed¡¡the¡¡circle¡¡of¡¡Pryer's
friends¡¡were¡¡in¡¡much¡¡the¡¡same¡¡unhappy¡¡predicament¡¡as¡¡himself¡£

This¡¡was¡¡deplorable¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡only¡¡way¡¡out¡¡of¡¡it¡¡that¡¡Ernest¡¡could¡¡see
was¡¡that¡¡he¡¡should¡¡get¡¡married¡¡at¡¡once¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡then¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡know
any¡¡one¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡marry¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡know¡¡any¡¡woman£»¡¡in
fact£»¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡would¡¡not¡¡rather¡¡die¡¡than¡¡marry¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡had¡¡been¡¡one¡¡of
Theobald's¡¡and¡¡Christina's¡¡main¡¡objects¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡him¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡way
of¡¡women£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡had¡¡so¡¡far¡¡succeeded¡¡that¡¡women¡¡had¡¡become¡¡to¡¡him
mysterious£»¡¡inscrutable¡¡objects¡¡to¡¡be¡¡tolerated¡¡when¡¡it¡¡was
impossible¡¡to¡¡avoid¡¡them£»¡¡but¡¡never¡¡to¡¡be¡¡sought¡¡out¡¡or¡¡encouraged¡£
As¡¡for¡¡any¡¡man¡¡loving£»¡¡or¡¡even¡¡being¡¡at¡¡all¡¡fond¡¡of¡¡any¡¡woman£»¡¡he
supposed¡¡it¡¡was¡¡so£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡believed¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡number¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who
professed¡¡such¡¡sentiments¡¡were¡¡liars¡£¡¡¡¡Now£»¡¡however£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡clear
that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡hoped¡¡against¡¡hope¡¡too¡¡long£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡only¡¡thing¡¡to
do¡¡was¡¡to¡¡go¡¡and¡¡ask¡¡the¡¡first¡¡woman¡¡who¡¡would¡¡listen¡¡to¡¡him¡¡to¡¡come
and¡¡be¡¡married¡¡to¡¡him¡¡as¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡possible¡£

He¡¡broached¡¡this¡¡to¡¡Pryer£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡surprised¡¡to¡¡find¡¡that¡¡this
gentleman£»¡¡though¡¡attentive¡¡to¡¡such¡¡members¡¡of¡¡his¡¡flock¡¡as¡¡were
young¡¡and¡¡good¡­looking£»¡¡was¡¡strongly¡¡in¡¡favour¡¡of¡¡the¡¡celibacy¡¡of
the¡¡clergy£»¡¡as¡¡indeed¡¡were¡¡the¡¡other¡¡demure¡¡young¡¡clerics¡¡to¡¡whom
Pryer¡¡had¡¡introduced¡¡Ernest¡£



CHAPTER¡¡LII



¡¨You¡¡know£»¡¡my¡¡dear¡¡Pontifex£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Pryer¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡some¡¡few¡¡weeks
after¡¡Ernest¡¡had¡¡become¡¡acquainted¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡two¡¡were
taking¡¡a¡¡constitutional¡¡one¡¡day¡¡in¡¡Kensington¡¡Gardens£»¡¡¡¨You¡¡know£»¡¡my
dear¡¡Pontifex£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡all¡¡very¡¡well¡¡to¡¡quarrel¡¡with¡¡Rome£»¡¡but¡¡Rome
has¡¡reduced¡¡the¡¡treatment¡¡of¡¡the¡¡human¡¡soul¡¡to¡¡a¡¡science£»¡¡while¡¡our
own¡¡Church£»¡¡though¡¡so¡¡much¡¡purer¡¡in¡¡many¡¡respects£»¡¡has¡¡no¡¡organised
system¡¡either¡¡of¡¡diagnosis¡¡or¡¡pathologyI¡¡mean£»¡¡of¡¡course£»
spiritual¡¡diagnosis¡¡and¡¡spiritual¡¡pathology¡£¡¡¡¡Our¡¡Church¡¡does¡¡not
prescribe¡¡remedies¡¡upon¡¡any¡¡settled¡¡system£»¡¡and£»¡¡what¡¡is¡¡still
worse£»¡¡even¡¡when¡¡her¡¡physicians¡¡have¡¡according¡¡to¡¡their¡¡lights
ascertained¡¡the¡¡disease¡¡and¡¡pointed¡¡out¡¡the¡¡remedy£»¡¡she¡¡has¡¡no
discipline¡¡which¡¡will¡¡ensure¡¡its¡¡being¡¡actually¡¡applied¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡our
patients¡¡do¡¡not¡¡choose¡¡to¡¡do¡¡as¡¡we¡¡tell¡¡them£»¡¡we¡¡cannot¡¡make¡¡them¡£
Perhaps¡¡really¡¡under¡¡all¡¡the¡¡circumstances¡¡this¡¡is¡¡as¡¡well£»¡¡for¡¡we
are¡¡spiritually¡¡mere¡¡horse¡¡doctors¡¡as¡¡compared¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Roman
priesthood£»¡¡nor¡¡can¡¡we¡¡hope¡¡to¡¡make¡¡much¡¡headway¡¡against¡¡the¡¡sin¡¡and
misery¡¡that¡¡surround¡¡us£»¡¡till¡¡we¡¡return¡¡in¡¡some¡¡respects¡¡to¡¡the
practice¡¡of¡¡our¡¡forefathers¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡part¡¡of¡¡Christendom¡£¡¨

Ernest¡¡asked¡¡in¡¡what¡¡respects¡¡it¡¡was¡¡that¡¡his¡¡friend¡¡desired¡¡a
return¡¡to¡¡the¡¡practice¡¡of¡¡our¡¡forefathers¡£

¡¨Why£»¡¡my¡¡dear¡¡fellow£»¡¡can¡¡you¡¡really¡¡be¡¡ignorant£¿¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡just¡¡this£»
either¡¡the¡¡priest¡¡is¡¡indeed¡¡a¡¡spiritual¡¡guide£»¡¡as¡¡being¡¡able¡¡to¡¡show
people¡¡how¡¡they¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡live¡¡better¡¡than¡¡they¡¡can¡¡find¡¡out¡¡for
themselves£»¡¡or¡¡he¡¡is¡¡nothing¡¡at¡¡allhe¡¡has¡¡no¡¡raison¡¡d'etre¡£¡¡¡¡If
the¡¡priest¡¡is¡¡not¡¡as¡¡much¡¡a¡¡healer¡¡and¡¡director¡¡of¡¡men's¡¡souls¡¡as¡¡a
physician¡¡is¡¡of¡¡their¡¡bodies£»¡¡what¡¡is¡¡he£¿¡¡¡¡The¡¡history¡¡of¡¡all¡¡ages
has¡¡shownand¡¡surely¡¡you¡¡must¡¡know¡¡this¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡I¡¡dothat¡¡as
men¡¡cannot¡¡cure¡¡the¡¡bodies¡¡of¡¡their¡¡patients¡¡if¡¡they¡¡have¡¡not¡¡been
properly¡¡trained¡¡in¡¡hospitals¡¡under¡¡skilled¡¡teachers£»¡¡so¡¡neither¡¡can
souls¡¡be¡¡cured¡¡of¡¡their¡¡more¡¡hidden¡¡ailments¡¡without¡¡the¡¡help¡¡of¡¡men
who¡¡are¡¡skilled¡¡in¡¡soul¡­craftor¡¡in¡¡other¡¡words£»¡¡of¡¡priests¡£¡¡¡¡What
do¡¡one¡¡half¡¡of¡¡our¡¡formularies¡¡and¡¡rubrics¡¡mean¡¡if¡¡not¡¡this£¿¡¡¡¡How¡¡in
the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡all¡¡that¡¡is¡¡reasonable¡¡can¡¡we¡¡find¡¡out¡¡the¡¡exact¡¡nature
of¡¡a¡¡spiritual¡¡malady£»¡¡unless¡¡we¡¡have¡¡had¡¡experience¡¡of¡¡other
similar¡¡cases£¿¡¡¡¡How¡¡can¡¡we¡¡get¡¡this¡¡without¡¡express¡¡training£¿¡¡¡¡At
present¡¡we¡¡have¡¡to¡¡begin¡¡all¡¡experiments¡¡for¡¡ourselves£»¡¡without
profiting¡¡by¡¡the¡¡organised¡¡experience¡¡of¡¡our¡¡predecessors£»¡¡inasmuch
as¡¡that¡¡experience¡¡is¡¡never¡¡organised¡¡and¡¡co¡­ordinated¡¡at¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡At
the¡¡outset£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡each¡¡one¡¡of¡¡us¡¡must¡¡ruin¡¡many¡¡souls¡¡which
could¡¡be¡¡saved¡¡by¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡a¡¡few¡¡elementary¡¡principles¡£¡¨

Ernest¡¡was¡¡very¡¡much¡¡impressed¡£

¡¨As¡¡for¡¡men¡¡curing¡¡themselves£»¡¨¡¡continued¡¡Pryer£»¡¡¡¨they¡¡can¡¡no¡¡more
cure¡¡their¡¡own¡¡souls¡¡than¡¡they¡¡can¡¡cure¡¡their¡¡own¡¡bodies£»¡¡or¡¡manage
their¡¡own¡¡law¡¡affairs¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡these¡¡two¡¡last¡¡cases¡¡they¡¡see¡¡the¡¡folly
of¡¡meddling¡¡with¡¡their¡¡own¡¡cases¡¡clearly¡¡enough£»¡¡and¡¡go¡¡to¡¡a
professional¡¡adviser¡¡as¡¡a¡¡matter¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡surely¡¡a¡¡man's¡¡soul¡¡is
at¡¡once¡¡a¡¡more¡¡difficult¡¡and¡¡intricate¡¡matter¡¡to¡¡treat£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the
same¡¡time¡¡it¡¡is¡¡more¡¡important¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡it¡¡should¡¡be¡¡treated
rightly¡¡than¡¡that¡¡either¡¡his¡¡body¡¡or¡¡his¡¡money¡¡should¡¡be¡¡so¡£¡¡¡¡What
are¡¡we¡¡to¡¡think¡¡of¡¡the¡¡practice¡¡of¡¡a¡¡Church¡¡which¡¡encourages¡¡people
to¡¡rely¡¡on¡¡unprofessional¡¡advice¡¡in¡¡matters¡¡affecting¡¡their¡¡eternal
welfare£»¡¡when¡¡they¡¡would¡¡not¡¡think¡¡of¡¡jeopardising¡¡their¡¡worldly
affairs¡¡by¡¡such¡¡insane¡¡conduct£¿¡¨

Ernest¡¡could¡¡see¡¡no¡¡weak¡¡place¡¡in¡¡this¡£¡¡¡¡These¡¡ideas¡¡had¡¡crossed¡¡his
own¡¡mind¡¡vaguely¡¡before¡¡now£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡had¡¡never¡¡laid¡¡hold¡¡of¡¡them¡¡or
set¡¡them¡¡in¡¡an¡¡orderly¡¡manner¡¡before¡¡himself¡£¡¡¡¡Nor¡¡was¡¡he¡¡quick¡¡at
detecting¡¡false¡¡analogies¡¡and¡¡the¡¡misuse¡¡of¡¡metaphors£»¡¡in¡¡fact¡¡he
was¡¡a¡¡mere¡¡child¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡his¡¡fellow¡¡curate¡£

¡¨And¡¡what£»¡¨¡¡resumed¡¡Pryer£»¡¡¡¨does¡¡all¡¡this¡¡point¡¡to£¿¡¡¡¡Firstly£»¡¡to¡¡the
duty¡¡of¡¡confessionthe¡¡outcry¡¡against¡¡which¡¡is¡¡absurd¡¡as¡¡an¡¡outcry
would¡¡be¡¡against¡¡dissection¡¡as¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡training¡¡of¡¡medical
students¡£¡¡¡¡Granted¡¡these¡¡young¡¡men¡¡must¡¡see¡¡and¡¡do¡¡a¡¡great¡¡deal¡¡we
do¡¡not¡¡ourselves¡¡like¡¡even¡¡to¡¡think¡¡of£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡should¡¡adopt¡¡some
other¡¡profession¡¡unless¡¡they¡¡are¡¡prepared¡¡for¡¡this£»¡¡they¡¡may¡¡even
get¡¡inoculated¡¡with¡¡poison¡¡from¡¡a¡¡dead¡¡body¡¡and¡¡lose¡¡their¡¡lives£»
but¡¡they¡¡must¡¡stand¡¡their¡¡chance¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡if¡¡we¡¡aspire¡¡to¡¡be¡¡priests¡¡in
deed¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡name£»¡¡we¡¡must¡¡familiarise¡¡ourselves¡¡with¡¡the
minutest¡¡and¡¡most¡¡repulsive¡¡details¡¡of¡¡all¡¡kinds¡¡of¡¡sin£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡we
may¡¡recognise¡¡it¡¡in¡¡all¡¡its¡¡stages¡£¡¡¡¡Some¡¡of¡¡us¡¡must¡¡doubtlessly
perish¡¡spiritually¡¡in¡¡such¡¡investigations¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡cannot¡¡help¡¡it£»¡¡all
science¡¡must¡¡have¡¡its¡¡ma

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