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then¡¡taking¡¡rather¡¡a¡¡mean¡¡advantage¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Apostle¡¡to¡¡stand¡¡on¡¡his
not¡¡having¡¡actually¡¡forbidden¡¡it£¿¡¡¡¡On¡¡the¡¡other¡¡hand£»¡¡it¡¡was
possible¡¡that¡¡God¡¡knew¡¡Paul¡¡would¡¡have¡¡forbidden¡¡smoking£»¡¡and¡¡had
purposely¡¡arranged¡¡the¡¡discovery¡¡of¡¡tobacco¡¡for¡¡a¡¡period¡¡at¡¡which
Paul¡¡should¡¡be¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡living¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡might¡¡seem¡¡rather¡¡hard¡¡on
Paul£»¡¡considering¡¡all¡¡he¡¡had¡¡done¡¡for¡¡Christianity£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be
made¡¡up¡¡to¡¡him¡¡in¡¡other¡¡ways¡£

These¡¡reflections¡¡satisfied¡¡Ernest¡¡that¡¡on¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡he¡¡had¡¡better
smoke£»¡¡so¡¡he¡¡sneaked¡¡to¡¡his¡¡portmanteau¡¡and¡¡brought¡¡out¡¡his¡¡pipes
and¡¡tobacco¡¡again¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡should¡¡be¡¡moderation¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡in¡¡all
things£»¡¡even¡¡in¡¡virtue£»¡¡so¡¡for¡¡that¡¡night¡¡he¡¡smoked¡¡immoderately¡£
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up¡¡smoking¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡pipes¡¡had¡¡better¡¡be¡¡kept¡¡in¡¡a¡¡cupboard¡¡for¡¡a¡¡week
or¡¡two£»¡¡till¡¡in¡¡other¡¡and¡¡easier¡¡respects¡¡Ernest¡¡should¡¡have¡¡proved
his¡¡steadfastness¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡they¡¡might¡¡steal¡¡out¡¡again¡¡little¡¡by
littleand¡¡so¡¡they¡¡did¡£

Ernest¡¡now¡¡wrote¡¡home¡¡a¡¡letter¡¡couched¡¡in¡¡a¡¡vein¡¡different¡¡from¡¡his
ordinary¡¡ones¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡letters¡¡were¡¡usually¡¡all¡¡common¡¡form¡¡and
padding£»¡¡for¡¡as¡¡I¡¡have¡¡already¡¡explained£»¡¡if¡¡he¡¡wrote¡¡about¡¡anything
that¡¡really¡¡interested¡¡him£»¡¡his¡¡mother¡¡always¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡know¡¡more
and¡¡more¡¡about¡¡itevery¡¡fresh¡¡answer¡¡being¡¡as¡¡the¡¡lopping¡¡off¡¡of¡¡a
hydra's¡¡head¡¡and¡¡giving¡¡birth¡¡to¡¡half¡¡a¡¡dozen¡¡or¡¡more¡¡new¡¡questions¡­
¡­but¡¡in¡¡the¡¡end¡¡it¡¡came¡¡invariably¡¡to¡¡the¡¡same¡¡result£»¡¡namely£»¡¡that
he¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡done¡¡something¡¡else£»¡¡or¡¡ought¡¡not¡¡to¡¡go¡¡on¡¡doing¡¡as
he¡¡proposed¡£¡¡¡¡Now£»¡¡however£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡new¡¡departure£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡the
thousandth¡¡time¡¡he¡¡concluded¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡about¡¡to¡¡take¡¡a¡¡course¡¡of
which¡¡his¡¡father¡¡and¡¡mother¡¡would¡¡approve£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡which¡¡they¡¡would
be¡¡interested£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡at¡¡last¡¡he¡¡and¡¡they¡¡might¡¡get¡¡on¡¡more
sympathetically¡¡than¡¡heretofore¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡therefore¡¡wrote¡¡a¡¡gushing
impulsive¡¡letter£»¡¡which¡¡afforded¡¡much¡¡amusement¡¡to¡¡myself¡¡as¡¡I¡¡read
it£»¡¡but¡¡which¡¡is¡¡too¡¡long¡¡for¡¡reproduction¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡passage¡¡ran£º¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡am
now¡¡going¡¡towards¡¡Christ£»¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡number¡¡of¡¡my¡¡college¡¡friends
are£»¡¡I¡¡fear£»¡¡going¡¡away¡¡from¡¡Him£»¡¡we¡¡must¡¡pray¡¡for¡¡them¡¡that¡¡they
may¡¡find¡¡the¡¡peace¡¡that¡¡is¡¡in¡¡Christ¡¡even¡¡as¡¡I¡¡have¡¡myself¡¡found
it¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡Ernest¡¡covered¡¡his¡¡face¡¡with¡¡his¡¡hands¡¡for¡¡shame¡¡as¡¡he¡¡read
this¡¡extract¡¡from¡¡the¡¡bundle¡¡of¡¡letters¡¡he¡¡had¡¡put¡¡into¡¡my¡¡hands
they¡¡had¡¡been¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡him¡¡by¡¡his¡¡father¡¡on¡¡his¡¡mother's¡¡death£»
his¡¡mother¡¡having¡¡carefully¡¡preserved¡¡them¡£

¡¨Shall¡¡I¡¡cut¡¡it¡¡out£¿¡¨¡¡said¡¡I£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡will¡¡if¡¡you¡¡like¡£¡¨

¡¨Certainly¡¡not£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡answered£»¡¡¡¨and¡¡if¡¡good¡­natured¡¡friends¡¡have¡¡kept
more¡¡records¡¡of¡¡my¡¡follies£»¡¡pick¡¡out¡¡any¡¡plums¡¡that¡¡may¡¡amuse¡¡the
reader£»¡¡and¡¡let¡¡him¡¡have¡¡his¡¡laugh¡¡over¡¡them¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡But¡¡fancy¡¡what
effect¡¡a¡¡letter¡¡like¡¡thisso¡¡unled¡¡up¡¡tomust¡¡have¡¡produced¡¡at
Battersby£¡¡¡¡¡Even¡¡Christina¡¡refrained¡¡from¡¡ecstasy¡¡over¡¡her¡¡son's
having¡¡discovered¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡Christ's¡¡word£»¡¡while¡¡Theobald¡¡was
frightened¡¡out¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wits¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡well¡¡his¡¡son¡¡was¡¡not¡¡going¡¡to
have¡¡any¡¡doubts¡¡or¡¡difficulties£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡would¡¡be¡¡ordained
without¡¡making¡¡a¡¡fuss¡¡over¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡smelt¡¡mischief¡¡in¡¡this¡¡sudden
conversion¡¡of¡¡one¡¡who¡¡had¡¡never¡¡yet¡¡shown¡¡any¡¡inclination¡¡towards
religion¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡hated¡¡people¡¡who¡¡did¡¡not¡¡know¡¡where¡¡to¡¡stop¡£¡¡¡¡Ernest
was¡¡always¡¡so¡¡outre¡¡and¡¡strange£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡never¡¡any¡¡knowing¡¡what¡¡he
would¡¡do¡¡next£»¡¡except¡¡that¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡something¡¡unusual¡¡and¡¡silly¡£
If¡¡he¡¡was¡¡to¡¡get¡¡the¡¡bit¡¡between¡¡his¡¡teeth¡¡after¡¡he¡¡had¡¡got¡¡ordained
and¡¡bought¡¡his¡¡living£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡play¡¡more¡¡pranks¡¡than¡¡ever¡¡he£»
Theobald£»¡¡had¡¡done¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡fact£»¡¡doubtless£»¡¡of¡¡his¡¡being¡¡ordained¡¡and
having¡¡bought¡¡a¡¡living¡¡would¡¡go¡¡a¡¡long¡¡way¡¡to¡¡steady¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡he
married£»¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡must¡¡see¡¡to¡¡the¡¡rest£»¡¡this¡¡was¡¡his¡¡only¡¡chance
and£»¡¡to¡¡do¡¡justice¡¡to¡¡his¡¡sagacity£»¡¡Theobald¡¡in¡¡his¡¡heart¡¡did¡¡not
think¡¡very¡¡highly¡¡of¡¡it¡£

When¡¡Ernest¡¡came¡¡down¡¡to¡¡Battersby¡¡in¡¡June£»¡¡he¡¡imprudently¡¡tried¡¡to
open¡¡up¡¡a¡¡more¡¡unreserved¡¡communication¡¡with¡¡his¡¡father¡¡than¡¡was¡¡his
wont¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡first¡¡of¡¡Ernest's¡¡snipe¡­like¡¡flights¡¡on¡¡being¡¡flushed¡¡by
Mr¡¡Hawke's¡¡sermon¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡direction¡¡of¡¡ultra¡­evangelicalism¡£
Theobald¡¡himself¡¡had¡¡been¡¡much¡¡more¡¡Low¡¡than¡¡High¡¡Church¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡was
the¡¡normal¡¡development¡¡of¡¡the¡¡country¡¡clergyman¡¡during¡¡the¡¡first
years¡¡of¡¡his¡¡clerical¡¡life£»¡¡between£»¡¡we¡¡will¡¡say£»¡¡the¡¡years¡¡1825¡¡to
1850£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡was¡¡not¡¡prepared¡¡for¡¡the¡¡almost¡¡contempt¡¡with¡¡which
Ernest¡¡now¡¡regarded¡¡the¡¡doctrines¡¡of¡¡baptismal¡¡regeneration¡¡and
priestly¡¡absolution¡¡£¨Hoity¡¡toity£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡what¡¡business¡¡had¡¡he¡¡with
such¡¡questions£¿£©£»¡¡nor¡¡for¡¡his¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡find¡¡some¡¡means¡¡of
reconciling¡¡Methodism¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Church¡£¡¡¡¡Theobald¡¡hated¡¡the¡¡Church¡¡of
Rome£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡hated¡¡dissenters¡¡too£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡found¡¡them¡¡as¡¡a¡¡general
rule¡¡troublesome¡¡people¡¡to¡¡deal¡¡with£»¡¡he¡¡always¡¡found¡¡people¡¡who¡¡did
not¡¡agree¡¡with¡¡him¡¡troublesome¡¡to¡¡deal¡¡with£º¡¡¡¡besides£»¡¡they¡¡set¡¡up
for¡¡knowing¡¡as¡¡much¡¡as¡¡he¡¡did£»¡¡nevertheless¡¡if¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡let¡¡alone
he¡¡would¡¡have¡¡leaned¡¡towards¡¡them¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡High
Church¡¡party¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡neighbouring¡¡clergy£»¡¡however£»¡¡would¡¡not¡¡let¡¡him
alone¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡by¡¡one¡¡they¡¡had¡¡come¡¡under¡¡the¡¡influence£»¡¡directly¡¡or
indirectly£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Oxford¡¡movement¡¡which¡¡had¡¡begun¡¡twenty¡¡years
earlier¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡surprising¡¡how¡¡many¡¡practices¡¡he¡¡now¡¡tolerated
which¡¡in¡¡his¡¡youth¡¡he¡¡would¡¡have¡¡considered¡¡Popish£»¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡very
well¡¡therefore¡¡which¡¡way¡¡things¡¡were¡¡going¡¡in¡¡Church¡¡matters£»¡¡and
saw¡¡that¡¡as¡¡usual¡¡Ernest¡¡was¡¡setting¡¡himself¡¡the¡¡other¡¡way¡£¡¡¡¡The
opportunity¡¡for¡¡telling¡¡his¡¡son¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡fool¡¡was¡¡too
favourable¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡embraced£»¡¡and¡¡Theobald¡¡was¡¡not¡¡slow¡¡to¡¡embrace
it¡£¡¡¡¡Ernest¡¡was¡¡annoyed¡¡and¡¡surprised£»¡¡for¡¡had¡¡not¡¡his¡¡father¡¡and
mother¡¡been¡¡wanting¡¡him¡¡to¡¡be¡¡more¡¡religious¡¡all¡¡his¡¡life£¿¡¡¡¡Now¡¡that
he¡¡had¡¡become¡¡so¡¡they¡¡were¡¡still¡¡not¡¡satisfied¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡said¡¡to¡¡himself
that¡¡a¡¡prophet¡¡was¡¡not¡¡without¡¡honour¡¡save¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡country£»¡¡but
he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡latelyor¡¡rather¡¡until¡¡latelygetting¡¡into¡¡an¡¡odious
habit¡¡of¡¡turning¡¡proverbs¡¡upside¡¡down£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡occurred¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡a
country¡¡is¡¡sometimes¡¡not¡¡without¡¡honour¡¡save¡¡for¡¡its¡¡own¡¡prophet¡£
Then¡¡he¡¡laughed£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡day¡¡felt¡¡more¡¡as¡¡he¡¡used¡¡to
feel¡¡before¡¡he¡¡had¡¡heard¡¡Mr¡¡Hawke's¡¡sermon¡£

He¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡Cambridge¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Long¡¡Vacation¡¡of¡¡1858none¡¡too
soon£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡had¡¡to¡¡go¡¡in¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Voluntary¡¡Theological¡¡Examination£»
which¡¡bishops¡¡were¡¡now¡¡beginning¡¡to¡¡insist¡¡upon¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡imagined¡¡all
the¡¡time¡¡he¡¡was¡¡reading¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡storing¡¡himself¡¡with¡¡the
knowledge¡¡that¡¡would¡¡best¡¡fit¡¡him¡¡for¡¡the¡¡work¡¡he¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡in¡¡hand¡£
In¡¡truth£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡cramming¡¡for¡¡a¡¡pass¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡due¡¡time¡¡he¡¡did¡¡pass
creditably£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡ordained¡¡Deacon¡¡with¡¡half¡­a¡­dozen¡¡others¡¡of¡¡his
friends¡¡in¡¡the¡¡autumn¡¡of¡¡1858¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡then¡¡just¡¡twenty¡­three¡¡years
old¡£



CHAPTER¡¡LI



Ernest¡¡had¡¡been¡¡ordained¡¡to¡¡a¡¡curacy¡¡in¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡central¡¡parts¡¡of
London¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡hardly¡¡knew¡¡anything¡¡of¡¡London¡¡yet£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡instincts
drew¡¡him¡¡thither¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡day¡¡after¡¡he¡¡was¡¡ordained¡¡he¡¡entered¡¡upon¡¡his
dutiesfeeling¡¡much¡¡as¡¡his¡¡father¡¡had¡¡done¡¡when¡¡he¡¡found¡¡himself
boxed¡¡up¡¡in¡¡the¡¡carriage¡¡with¡¡Christina¡¡on¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡of¡¡his
marriage¡£¡¡¡¡Before¡¡the¡¡first¡¡three¡¡days¡¡were¡¡over£»¡¡he¡¡became¡¡aware
that¡¡the¡¡light¡¡of¡¡the¡¡happiness¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡known¡¡during¡¡his¡¡four
years¡¡at¡¡Cambridge¡¡had¡¡been¡¡extinguished£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡appalled¡¡by¡¡the
irrevocable¡¡nature¡¡of¡¡the¡¡step¡¡which¡¡he¡¡now¡¡felt¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡taken
much¡¡too¡¡hurriedly¡£

The¡¡most¡¡charitable¡¡excuse¡¡that¡¡I¡¡can¡¡make¡¡for¡¡the¡¡vagaries¡¡which¡¡it
will¡¡now¡¡be¡¡my¡¡duty¡¡to¡¡chronicle¡¡is¡¡that¡¡the¡¡shock¡¡of¡¡change
consequent¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡becoming¡¡suddenly¡¡religious£»¡¡being¡¡ordained¡¡and
leaving¡¡Cambridge£»¡¡had¡¡been¡¡too¡¡much¡¡for¡¡my¡¡hero£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡for¡¡the
time¡¡thrown¡¡him¡¡off¡¡an¡¡equilibrium¡¡which¡¡was¡¡yet¡¡little¡¡supported¡¡by
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lasting¡¡a¡¡man's¡¡ultimate¡¡good¡¡work¡¡is£»¡¡the¡¡more¡¡sure¡¡he¡¡is¡¡to¡¡pass
through¡¡a¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡perhaps¡¡a¡¡very¡¡long¡¡one£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡there¡¡seems
very¡¡little¡¡hope¡¡for¡¡him¡¡at¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡must¡¡all¡¡sow¡¡our¡¡spiritual¡¡wild
oats¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡fault¡¡I¡¡feel¡¡personally¡¡disposed¡¡to¡¡find¡¡with¡¡my¡¡godson
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tendency¡¡to¡¡think¡¡for¡¡himself£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡till¡¡a¡¡few¡¡months¡¡previously
he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡showing¡¡fair¡¡promise£»¡¡were¡¡nipped¡¡as¡¡though¡¡by¡¡a¡¡late
frost£»¡¡while¡¡his¡¡earlier¡¡habit¡¡of¡¡taking¡¡on¡¡trust¡¡everything¡¡that
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remembered£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡surprised¡¡and¡¡disappointed¡¡some¡¡of¡¡his¡¡cooler¡­
headed¡¡Cambridge¡¡friends¡¡who¡¡had¡¡begun¡¡to¡¡think¡¡well¡¡of¡¡his¡¡ability¡£
To¡¡himself¡¡it¡¡seemed¡¡that¡¡religion¡¡was¡¡incompatible¡¡with¡¡half
measures£»¡¡or¡¡even¡¡with¡¡compromise¡£¡¡¡¡Circumstances¡¡had¡¡led¡¡to¡¡his
being¡¡ordained£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡moment¡¡he¡¡was¡¡sorry¡¡they¡¡had£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡had
done¡¡it¡¡and¡¡must¡¡go¡¡through¡¡with¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡therefore¡¡set¡¡himself¡¡to
find¡¡out¡¡what¡¡was¡¡expected¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡act¡¡accordingly¡£

His¡¡rector¡¡was¡¡a¡¡moderate¡¡High¡¡Churchman¡¡of¡¡no¡¡very¡¡pronounced
viewsan¡¡elderly¡¡man¡¡who¡¡had¡¡had¡¡too¡¡many¡¡cu

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