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a¡¡dozen¡¡times¡¡in¡¡scrimmages¡¡at¡¡footballscrimmages¡¡in¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had
become¡¡involved¡¡sorely¡¡against¡¡his¡¡willhe¡¡ceased¡¡to¡¡see¡¡any
further¡¡fun¡¡in¡¡football£»¡¡and¡¡shirked¡¡that¡¡noble¡¡game¡¡in¡¡a¡¡way¡¡that
got¡¡him¡¡into¡¡trouble¡¡with¡¡the¡¡elder¡¡boys£»¡¡who¡¡would¡¡stand¡¡no
shirking¡¡on¡¡the¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡younger¡¡ones¡£

He¡¡was¡¡as¡¡useless¡¡and¡¡ill¡¡at¡¡ease¡¡with¡¡cricket¡¡as¡¡with¡¡football£»¡¡nor
in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡all¡¡his¡¡efforts¡¡could¡¡he¡¡ever¡¡throw¡¡a¡¡ball¡¡or¡¡a¡¡stone¡£
It¡¡soon¡¡became¡¡plain£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡to¡¡everyone¡¡that¡¡Pontifex¡¡was¡¡a
young¡¡muff£»¡¡a¡¡mollycoddle£»¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡tortured£»¡¡but¡¡still¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be
rated¡¡highly¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡not¡¡however£»¡¡actively¡¡unpopular£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡was
seen¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡quite¡¡square¡¡inter¡¡pares£»¡¡not¡¡at¡¡all¡¡vindictive£»
easily¡¡pleased£»¡¡perfectly¡¡free¡¡with¡¡whatever¡¡little¡¡money¡¡he¡¡had£»¡¡no
greater¡¡lover¡¡of¡¡his¡¡school¡¡work¡¡than¡¡of¡¡the¡¡games£»¡¡and¡¡generally
more¡¡inclinable¡¡to¡¡moderate¡¡vice¡¡than¡¡to¡¡immoderate¡¡virtue¡£

These¡¡qualities¡¡will¡¡prevent¡¡any¡¡boy¡¡from¡¡sinking¡¡very¡¡low¡¡in¡¡the
opinion¡¡of¡¡his¡¡school¡­fellows£»¡¡but¡¡Ernest¡¡thought¡¡he¡¡had¡¡fallen
lower¡¡than¡¡he¡¡probably¡¡had£»¡¡and¡¡hated¡¡and¡¡despised¡¡himself¡¡for¡¡what
he£»¡¡as¡¡much¡¡as¡¡anyone¡¡else£»¡¡believed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡his¡¡cowardice¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did
not¡¡like¡¡the¡¡boys¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡like¡¡himself¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡heroes¡¡were
strong¡¡and¡¡vigorous£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡less¡¡they¡¡inclined¡¡towards¡¡him¡¡the¡¡more
he¡¡worshipped¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡All¡¡this¡¡made¡¡him¡¡very¡¡unhappy£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡never
occurred¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡the¡¡instinct¡¡which¡¡made¡¡him¡¡keep¡¡out¡¡of¡¡games
for¡¡which¡¡he¡¡was¡¡ill¡¡adapted£»¡¡was¡¡more¡¡reasonable¡¡than¡¡the¡¡reason
which¡¡would¡¡have¡¡driven¡¡him¡¡into¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡Nevertheless¡¡he¡¡followed¡¡his
instinct¡¡for¡¡the¡¡most¡¡part£»¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡his¡¡reason¡£¡¡¡¡Sapiens¡¡suam¡¡si
sapientiam¡¡norit¡£



CHAPTER¡¡XXXI



With¡¡the¡¡masters¡¡Ernest¡¡was¡¡ere¡¡long¡¡in¡¡absolute¡¡disgrace¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had
more¡¡liberty¡¡now¡¡than¡¡he¡¡had¡¡known¡¡heretofore¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡heavy¡¡hand¡¡and
watchful¡¡eye¡¡of¡¡Theobald¡¡were¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡about¡¡his¡¡path¡¡and¡¡about¡¡his
bed¡¡and¡¡spying¡¡out¡¡all¡¡his¡¡ways£»¡¡and¡¡punishment¡¡by¡¡way¡¡of¡¡copying
out¡¡lines¡¡of¡¡Virgil¡¡was¡¡a¡¡very¡¡different¡¡thing¡¡from¡¡the¡¡savage
beatings¡¡of¡¡his¡¡father¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡copying¡¡out¡¡in¡¡fact¡¡was¡¡often¡¡less
trouble¡¡than¡¡the¡¡lesson¡£¡¡¡¡Latin¡¡and¡¡Greek¡¡had¡¡nothing¡¡in¡¡them¡¡which
commended¡¡them¡¡to¡¡his¡¡instinct¡¡as¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡him¡¡peace¡¡even¡¡at
the¡¡last£»¡¡still¡¡less¡¡did¡¡they¡¡hold¡¡out¡¡any¡¡hope¡¡of¡¡doing¡¡so¡¡within
some¡¡more¡¡reasonable¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡deadness¡¡inherent¡¡in¡¡these¡¡defunct
languages¡¡themselves¡¡had¡¡never¡¡been¡¡artificially¡¡counteracted¡¡by¡¡a
system¡¡of¡¡bona¡¡fide¡¡rewards¡¡for¡¡application¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡had¡¡been¡¡any
amount¡¡of¡¡punishments¡¡for¡¡want¡¡of¡¡application£»¡¡but¡¡no¡¡good
comfortable¡¡bribes¡¡had¡¡baited¡¡the¡¡hook¡¡which¡¡was¡¡to¡¡allure¡¡him¡¡to
his¡¡good¡£

Indeed£»¡¡the¡¡more¡¡pleasant¡¡side¡¡of¡¡learning¡¡to¡¡do¡¡this¡¡or¡¡that¡¡had
always¡¡been¡¡treated¡¡as¡¡something¡¡with¡¡which¡¡Ernest¡¡had¡¡no¡¡concern¡£
We¡¡had¡¡no¡¡business¡¡with¡¡pleasant¡¡things¡¡at¡¡all£»¡¡at¡¡any¡¡rate¡¡very
little¡¡business£»¡¡at¡¡any¡¡rate¡¡not¡¡he£»¡¡Ernest¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡were¡¡put¡¡into¡¡this
world¡¡not¡¡for¡¡pleasure¡¡but¡¡duty£»¡¡and¡¡pleasure¡¡had¡¡in¡¡it¡¡something
more¡¡or¡¡less¡¡sinful¡¡in¡¡its¡¡very¡¡essence¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡we¡¡were¡¡doing¡¡anything
we¡¡liked£»¡¡we£»¡¡or¡¡at¡¡any¡¡rate¡¡he£»¡¡Ernest£»¡¡should¡¡apologise¡¡and¡¡think
he¡¡was¡¡being¡¡very¡¡mercifully¡¡dealt¡¡with£»¡¡if¡¡not¡¡at¡¡once¡¡told¡¡to¡¡go
and¡¡do¡¡something¡¡else¡£¡¡¡¡With¡¡what¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡like£»¡¡however£»¡¡it¡¡was
different£»¡¡the¡¡more¡¡he¡¡disliked¡¡a¡¡thing¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡the¡¡presumption
that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡right¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡never¡¡occurred¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡the¡¡presumption
was¡¡in¡¡favour¡¡of¡¡the¡¡rightness¡¡of¡¡what¡¡was¡¡most¡¡pleasant£»¡¡and¡¡that
the¡¡onus¡¡of¡¡proving¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡right¡¡lay¡¡with¡¡those¡¡who
disputed¡¡its¡¡being¡¡so¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡said¡¡more¡¡than¡¡once¡¡that¡¡he¡¡believed
in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡depravity£»¡¡never¡¡was¡¡there¡¡a¡¡little¡¡mortal¡¡more¡¡ready¡¡to
accept¡¡without¡¡cavil¡¡whatever¡¡he¡¡was¡¡told¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡were¡¡in
authority¡¡over¡¡him£º¡¡¡¡he¡¡thought£»¡¡at¡¡least£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡believed¡¡it£»¡¡for
as¡¡yet¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡that¡¡other¡¡Ernest¡¡that¡¡dwelt¡¡within¡¡him£»
and¡¡was¡¡so¡¡much¡¡stronger¡¡and¡¡more¡¡real¡¡than¡¡the¡¡Ernest¡¡of¡¡which¡¡he
was¡¡conscious¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡dumb¡¡Ernest¡¡persuaded¡¡with¡¡inarticulate¡¡feelings
too¡¡swift¡¡and¡¡sure¡¡to¡¡be¡¡translated¡¡into¡¡such¡¡debateable¡¡things¡¡as
words£»¡¡but¡¡practically¡¡insisted¡¡as¡¡follows¡¡¡­


¡¨Growing¡¡is¡¡not¡¡the¡¡easy¡¡plain¡¡sailing¡¡business¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡commonly
supposed¡¡to¡¡be£º¡¡¡¡it¡¡is¡¡hard¡¡workharder¡¡than¡¡any¡¡but¡¡a¡¡growing¡¡boy
can¡¡understand£»¡¡it¡¡requires¡¡attention£»¡¡and¡¡you¡¡are¡¡not¡¡strong¡¡enough
to¡¡attend¡¡to¡¡your¡¡bodily¡¡growth£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡your¡¡lessons¡¡too¡£¡¡¡¡Besides£»
Latin¡¡and¡¡Greek¡¡are¡¡great¡¡humbug£»¡¡the¡¡more¡¡people¡¡know¡¡of¡¡them¡¡the
more¡¡odious¡¡they¡¡generally¡¡are£»¡¡the¡¡nice¡¡people¡¡whom¡¡you¡¡delight¡¡in
either¡¡never¡¡knew¡¡any¡¡at¡¡all¡¡or¡¡forgot¡¡what¡¡they¡¡had¡¡learned¡¡as¡¡soon
as¡¡they¡¡could£»¡¡they¡¡never¡¡turned¡¡to¡¡the¡¡classics¡¡after¡¡they¡¡were¡¡no
longer¡¡forced¡¡to¡¡read¡¡them£»¡¡therefore¡¡they¡¡are¡¡nonsense£»¡¡all¡¡very
well¡¡in¡¡their¡¡own¡¡time¡¡and¡¡country£»¡¡but¡¡out¡¡of¡¡place¡¡here¡£¡¡¡¡Never
learn¡¡anything¡¡until¡¡you¡¡find¡¡you¡¡have¡¡been¡¡made¡¡uncomfortable¡¡for¡¡a
good¡¡long¡¡while¡¡by¡¡not¡¡knowing¡¡it£»¡¡when¡¡you¡¡find¡¡that¡¡you¡¡have
occasion¡¡for¡¡this¡¡or¡¡that¡¡knowledge£»¡¡or¡¡foresee¡¡that¡¡you¡¡will¡¡have
occasion¡¡for¡¡it¡¡shortly£»¡¡the¡¡sooner¡¡you¡¡learn¡¡it¡¡the¡¡better£»¡¡but
till¡¡then¡¡spend¡¡your¡¡time¡¡in¡¡growing¡¡bone¡¡and¡¡muscle£»¡¡these¡¡will¡¡be
much¡¡more¡¡useful¡¡to¡¡you¡¡than¡¡Latin¡¡and¡¡Greek£»¡¡nor¡¡will¡¡you¡¡ever¡¡be
able¡¡to¡¡make¡¡them¡¡if¡¡you¡¡do¡¡not¡¡do¡¡so¡¡now£»¡¡whereas¡¡Latin¡¡and¡¡Greek
can¡¡be¡¡acquired¡¡at¡¡any¡¡time¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡want¡¡them¡£

¡¨You¡¡are¡¡surrounded¡¡on¡¡every¡¡side¡¡by¡¡lies¡¡which¡¡would¡¡deceive¡¡even
the¡¡elect£»¡¡if¡¡the¡¡elect¡¡were¡¡not¡¡generally¡¡so¡¡uncommonly¡¡wide¡¡awake£»
the¡¡self¡¡of¡¡which¡¡you¡¡are¡¡conscious£»¡¡your¡¡reasoning¡¡and¡¡reflecting
self£»¡¡will¡¡believe¡¡these¡¡lies¡¡and¡¡bid¡¡you¡¡act¡¡in¡¡accordance¡¡with
them¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡conscious¡¡self¡¡of¡¡yours£»¡¡Ernest£»¡¡is¡¡a¡¡prig¡¡begotten¡¡of
prigs¡¡and¡¡trained¡¡in¡¡priggishness£»¡¡I¡¡will¡¡not¡¡allow¡¡it¡¡to¡¡shape¡¡your
actions£»¡¡though¡¡it¡¡will¡¡doubtless¡¡shape¡¡your¡¡words¡¡for¡¡many¡¡a¡¡year
to¡¡come¡£¡¡¡¡Your¡¡papa¡¡is¡¡not¡¡here¡¡to¡¡beat¡¡you¡¡now£»¡¡this¡¡is¡¡a¡¡change¡¡in
the¡¡conditions¡¡of¡¡your¡¡existence£»¡¡and¡¡should¡¡be¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡changed
actions¡£¡¡¡¡Obey¡¡me£»¡¡your¡¡true¡¡self£»¡¡and¡¡things¡¡will¡¡go¡¡tolerably¡¡well
with¡¡you£»¡¡but¡¡only¡¡listen¡¡to¡¡that¡¡outward¡¡and¡¡visible¡¡old¡¡husk¡¡of
yours¡¡which¡¡is¡¡called¡¡your¡¡father£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡will¡¡rend¡¡you¡¡in¡¡pieces
even¡¡unto¡¡the¡¡third¡¡and¡¡fourth¡¡generation¡¡as¡¡one¡¡who¡¡has¡¡hated¡¡God£»
for¡¡I£»¡¡Ernest£»¡¡am¡¡the¡¡God¡¡who¡¡made¡¡you¡£¡¨


How¡¡shocked¡¡Ernest¡¡would¡¡have¡¡been¡¡if¡¡he¡¡could¡¡have¡¡heard¡¡the¡¡advice
he¡¡was¡¡receiving£»¡¡what¡¡consternation¡¡too¡¡there¡¡would¡¡have¡¡been¡¡at
Battersby£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡did¡¡not¡¡end¡¡here£»¡¡for¡¡this¡¡same¡¡wicked
inner¡¡self¡¡gave¡¡him¡¡bad¡¡advice¡¡about¡¡his¡¡pocket¡¡money£»¡¡the¡¡choice¡¡of
his¡¡companions¡¡and¡¡on¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡Ernest¡¡was¡¡attentive¡¡and¡¡obedient¡¡to
its¡¡behests£»¡¡more¡¡so¡¡than¡¡Theobald¡¡had¡¡been¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡consequence¡¡was
that¡¡he¡¡learned¡¡little£»¡¡his¡¡mind¡¡growing¡¡more¡¡slowly¡¡and¡¡his¡¡body
rather¡¡faster¡¡than¡¡heretofore£º¡¡¡¡and¡¡when¡¡by¡¡and¡¡by¡¡his¡¡inner¡¡self
urged¡¡him¡¡in¡¡directions¡¡where¡¡he¡¡met¡¡obstacles¡¡beyond¡¡his¡¡strength
to¡¡combat£»¡¡he¡¡tookthough¡¡with¡¡passionate¡¡compunctions¡¡of
consciencethe¡¡nearest¡¡course¡¡to¡¡the¡¡one¡¡from¡¡which¡¡he¡¡was¡¡debarred
which¡¡circumstances¡¡would¡¡allow¡£

It¡¡may¡¡be¡¡guessed¡¡that¡¡Ernest¡¡was¡¡not¡¡the¡¡chosen¡¡friend¡¡of¡¡the¡¡more
sedate¡¡and¡¡well¡­conducted¡¡youths¡¡then¡¡studying¡¡at¡¡Roughborough¡£
Some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡less¡¡desirable¡¡boys¡¡used¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡public¡­houses¡¡and
drink¡¡more¡¡beer¡¡than¡¡was¡¡good¡¡for¡¡them£»¡¡Ernest's¡¡inner¡¡self¡¡can
hardly¡¡have¡¡told¡¡him¡¡to¡¡ally¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡these¡¡young¡¡gentlemen£»¡¡but
he¡¡did¡¡so¡¡at¡¡an¡¡early¡¡age£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡sometimes¡¡made¡¡pitiably¡¡sick¡¡by
an¡¡amount¡¡of¡¡beer¡¡which¡¡would¡¡have¡¡produced¡¡no¡¡effect¡¡upon¡¡a
stronger¡¡boy¡£¡¡¡¡Ernest's¡¡inner¡¡self¡¡must¡¡have¡¡interposed¡¡at¡¡this
point¡¡and¡¡told¡¡him¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡not¡¡much¡¡fun¡¡in¡¡this£»¡¡for¡¡he
dropped¡¡the¡¡habit¡¡ere¡¡it¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡firm¡¡hold¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡never
resumed¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡contracted¡¡another¡¡at¡¡the¡¡disgracefully¡¡early¡¡age
of¡¡between¡¡thirteen¡¡and¡¡fourteen¡¡which¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡relinquish£»¡¡though
to¡¡the¡¡present¡¡day¡¡his¡¡conscious¡¡self¡¡keeps¡¡dinging¡¡it¡¡into¡¡him¡¡that
the¡¡less¡¡he¡¡smokes¡¡the¡¡better¡£

And¡¡so¡¡matters¡¡went¡¡on¡¡till¡¡my¡¡hero¡¡was¡¡nearly¡¡fourteen¡¡years¡¡old¡£
If¡¡by¡¡that¡¡time¡¡he¡¡was¡¡not¡¡actually¡¡a¡¡young¡¡blackguard£»¡¡he¡¡belonged
to¡¡a¡¡debateable¡¡class¡¡between¡¡the¡¡sub¡­reputable¡¡and¡¡the¡¡upper
disreputable£»¡¡with¡¡perhaps¡¡rather¡¡more¡¡leaning¡¡to¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡except
so¡¡far¡¡as¡¡vices¡¡of¡¡meanness¡¡were¡¡concerned£»¡¡from¡¡which¡¡he¡¡was¡¡fairly
free¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡gather¡¡this¡¡partly¡¡from¡¡what¡¡Ernest¡¡has¡¡told¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡partly
from¡¡his¡¡school¡¡bills¡¡which¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡Theobald¡¡showed¡¡me¡¡with¡¡much
complaining¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡an¡¡institution¡¡at¡¡Roughborough¡¡called¡¡the
monthly¡¡merit¡¡money£»¡¡the¡¡maximum¡¡sum¡¡which¡¡a¡¡boy¡¡of¡¡Ernest's¡¡age
could¡¡get¡¡was¡¡four¡¡shillings¡¡and¡¡sixpence£»¡¡several¡¡boys¡¡got¡¡four
shillings¡¡and¡¡few¡¡less¡¡than¡¡sixpence£»¡¡but¡¡Ernest¡¡never¡¡got¡¡more¡¡than
half¡­a¡­crown¡¡and¡¡seldom¡¡more¡¡than¡¡eighteen¡¡pence£»¡¡his¡¡average¡¡would£»
I¡¡should¡¡think£»¡¡be¡¡about¡¡one¡¡and¡¡nine¡¡pence£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡just¡¡too¡¡much
for¡¡him¡¡to¡¡rank¡¡among¡¡the¡¡downright¡¡bad¡¡boys£»¡¡but¡¡too¡¡little¡¡to¡¡put
him¡¡among¡¡the¡¡good¡¡ones¡£



CHAPTER¡¡XXXII



I¡¡must¡¡now¡¡return¡¡to¡¡Miss¡¡Alethea¡¡Pontifex£»¡¡of¡¡whom¡¡I¡¡have¡¡said
perhaps¡¡too¡¡little¡¡hitherto£»¡¡considering¡¡how¡¡great¡¡her¡¡influence
upon¡¡my¡¡hero's¡¡destiny¡¡proved¡¡to¡¡be¡£

On¡¡the¡¡death¡¡of¡¡her¡¡father£»¡¡which¡¡happened¡¡when¡¡she¡¡was¡¡about
thirty¡­two¡¡years¡¡old£»¡¡she¡¡parted¡¡company¡¡with¡¡her¡¡sisters£»¡¡between
whom¡¡and¡¡herself¡¡there¡¡had¡¡been¡¡little¡¡sympathy£»¡¡and¡¡came¡¡up¡¡t

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